Ingazi nigice cyingenzi cyinzu yigihugu, umurimo wambere ni kugenda neza hagati yibyumba n'amagorofa. Mubihe byinshi, igishushanyo nkiki gifata umwanya wingenzi mubyumba (mucyumba cyo kuraramo cyangwa muri koridoro).
Kugeza ubu, hari guhitamo gucuranga ibishushanyo nkibi. Ingazi zigezweho zirashobora gukorwa ibikoresho bitandukanye kandi bifite icyerekezo gitandukanye rwose. Icyitegererezo cyatoranijwe neza kizaba cyerekana imbere murugo rwawe, kizashimangira icyubahiro cye kandi kizahisha ibibi. Muri iyi ngingo tuzakubwira igikwiye gusuzumwa mugihe duhitamo igishushanyo, kandi ni ubuhe buryo bwo gushushanya ingazi.
Ubwoko n'ibishushanyo mbonera
Mugihe cyo kubaho kwayo, ingazi yamaze impinduka nyinshi. Ku ikubitiro, ibicuruzwa nkibi byakozwe uhereye gusa amoko ahenze cyane, noneho urashobora guhura nicyuma nikirahure. By'umwihariko uzwi cyane n'abashushanya kwishimira ingazi hamwe no guhuza amabuye n'ikirahure. Niba uteganya kubaka inzu yigihugu, noneho ugomba gufata icyemezo hakiri kare hamwe nintambwe, kimwe nibishushanyo mbonera.
Ingazi muburyo bugezweho ntabwo aribwo buryo bwo guhuza amagorofa yambere n'iya kabiri, ahubwo no mu gishushanyo nkuru imbere.
Ibyo ari byo byose wahisemo, wibuke ko isura yawe ishingiye kuri yo. Rero, mugihugu cya kera imbere, imiterere nini yimbaho yimbaho ni nziza, kandi muburyo bugezweho - ingazi zitagira ingano zikirahure nicyuma.
Tanga ubwoko bukurikira bwintambwe:
- Werurwe;
- screw;
- swivel.
Ihitamo rya mbere ni rikunze kugaragara. Ingazi zigenda zitandukanijwe no kwishyiriraho byoroshye, umutekano mwinshi nuburyo bwiza. Biziritse ku buryo bufatika ku nguni dogere mirongo ine na gatanu.
Icyitegererezo cyintambwe gikozwe mubiti, ariko birashobora kongerwa hamwe nibintu byose byo gushushanya bikozwe mubyuma cyangwa ibuye.
Ingazi zigororotse
Ingazi zigororotse akenshi zashyizwe mumazu manini, aho nta mpamvu yo kuzigama umwanya wubusa. Ukurikije ibishushanyo mbonera, isaha imwe n'amasaha abiri yintambwe zitandukanijwe. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko ibicuruzwa nkibi bishobora gukoreshwa kumuhanda. Abashushanya basaba ibicuruzwa byo hanze nkigice cyibara ryibaraza.
Ingazi zinyuranye zijyanye nomero yuzuye intambwe. Ku nzu y'amagorofa abiri, birahagije kujya mu ntambwe icumi - cumi n'itanu. Niba ubishaka, urashobora guha ibikoresho hagati yinyama zambere n'iya kabiri, kimwe no guhindura umwanya wawe munsi y'ibiro cyangwa mucyumba cyo kwambara.
Hifashishijwe icyitegererezo cya Werurwe, icyumba gishobora kuba gifite ingofero - ibi bifite akamaro cyane mubyumba bito cyangwa ibyumba byubusa.
Screw ingazi
Screw staircase muburyo bugezweho akenshi bukozwe mubiti cyangwa ibiti. Ibyo moderi itandukanijwe nudusetsa no gushushanya. Ibibi numutekano udahagije wuburyo nkubu, bijyanye nibyo badakwiriye imiryango ahari abana bato nabakuze.
Imitsi ya Screw irashobora kuba ifite inzibacyuho kandi curvilinear. Ifishi igenera moderi nkizo:
- octagonal;
- kare;
- badafite ibyago.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Niki tile yo guhitamo ingazi munzu: Ubwoko bwibikoresho
Screw ingazi ni amahitamo yose yo gutura amagorofa abiri n'amazu mato. Bitewe n'ubworoheye, bagenda buhoro buhoro bimura inzego zikomeye. Isura idasanzwe yinzitizi igufasha kugerageza imitako yicyumba kandi ikubiyemo ibitekerezo bidasanzwe mugikorwa cyimbere.
Kuri Video: Ibyiza n'ibibi by'ingazi z'ubwoko butandukanye.
Igishushanyo cy'ibishushanyo by'imigambi
Igishushanyo cyintambwe munzu yambere ya byose biterwa nuko stylist rusange yimbere yicyumba. Hamwe nigishushanyo cyigenga, ibikoresho bitandukanye birashobora gukoreshwa, bitewe nibyo ukunda hamwe nubushobozi bwibikoresho. Ihuriro ryinzoga nyinshi zikunzwe cyane cyane, iragufasha kwidagadura kwitwa "umukera mushya".
Urashobora kwerekana ibintu nkibi bishushanyije nka:
- Classic. Nibishushanyo mbonera byintambwe. Hamwe nigishushanyo cya kera, granite, marble n'ibiti birakoreshwa. Ibintu byihariye biranga ibicuruzwa muriyi ngeso nibice byimirongo, amabara yijimye, kamere. Birakwiye kwirinda umubare munini wibintu byo gushushanya, kandi no kwemeza ko igishushanyo kidasohoka mubishushanyo mbonera.
- Uburyo butabogamye. Ku ngazi muburyo bugezweho, ibyo bita igishushanyo mbogamiye biraranga. Ubu bwoko bwo gushushanya burangwa noroshye bwo kurangiza, kubura imvugo mbi hamwe n'imirongo igororotse. Amabara akoreshwa cyane ni umweru, imvi nijimye, gukoresha ikirahure ntibitandukanijwe. Ingazi nkiyi isa nini murugo no hanze.
- Bigezweho. Iki cyerekezo kigabanyijemo uburyo bwinshi - Ubuhanzi DECO, tekinoroji, minimalism, itaboganwa, imijyi. Buri miterere muburyo bwayo ni umuntu ku giti cye, ariko, kugirango imikoreshereze yose yicyuma nibice byikirahure. Mugukora ingazi ya screw, plastike ikoreshwa nkibikoresho byinyongera, bituma uzigama cyane kubaka iki kintu.
- Igihugu Ikintu cyimiterere ni kamere nubusanzwe nibintu byinshi byimyenda. Igihugu kigenda kuntambwe bizaba ari inyongeramusaruro yingendo ya kera cyangwa guhiga. Ibintu byose byubaka bikozwe mubwoko buhenze. Hagomba kwitabwaho cyane kuri demor icyumba cya mbere - uburiri bwa gari ya tapi yamarana, arimbisha ikariso kandi ntukibagirwe amabara kuri widirishya.
Niba uteganya kubaka gusa screw cyangwa kugenda, turagusaba ko ukora gahunda irambuye yo gushushanya mubyiciro byambere byakazi. Mugihe kimwe, ugomba guhitamo kubiranga igishushanyo mbonera murugo rwawe. Ikintu nyamukuru nugutegura imiterere neza, hitamo igisubizo cyamabara hanyuma ufate uburyo bukwiye.
Ingazi mu nzu
Icyifuzo nyamukuru gisabwa mu ngazi mu nzu ni menshi. Iyo wubatse ingazi, nacyo gikwiye kwibuka umutekano wibicuruzwa bizaza. Ariko, abatuye inzu barushaho kwita ku ngazi, igishushanyo na decor. Uburyo ubwo aribwo buryo bwo kuntambwe yimbere wahisemo, hagomba kureba neza imbere yicyumba kandi bigakora nkibintu bito byibigize. Uburyo bwatoranijwe neza bwintambwe bizatuma ingendo zigenda neza kandi zizagukiza ibikomere byakomeretse.
Mugihe ushyira ibyumba, witondere ibijyanye nibice bikuru. Mu cyumba gito cyangwa inzu yamagorofa abiri, ingazi zibuye hamwe na gari ya moshi nini izareba ibamba no gushyira mu gaciro. Muburyo butunganijwe, nibyiza kudakoresha ibicuruzwa byimbaho, bitabaye ibyo igishushanyo cyumwanditsi kizatakaza umwihariko, nkuburyo bwa nyuma, guhuza ibikoresho birashobora gukoreshwa.
Witondere kwakirwa gushushanya nka zoning yicyumba ufite ingazi. Bikunze gukoreshwa mumazu mato muburyo bwa tekinoroji yubuhanga cyangwa itabogamye.
Gukoresha ingazi ya screw bigufasha kwerekana akarere kamwe gake (icyumba cyo kuriramo no mucyumba cyo kuraramo, icyumba cyo kuraramo hamwe nicyumba cyabana), bityo icyumba cyumwana cyongera umwanya wubusa. Mubihe byinshi, ingazi ishyirwa hagati yicyumba, ariko igomba kwitonda hano. Reba ko igishushanyo kidafunze idirishya nticyijimye kimwe muri zone.
Moderi yo hanze
Igishushanyo cyo hanze cyinzu yigihugu ntabwo ari ngombwa kuruta igishushanyo mbonera-cyatoranijwe. Ku isura yimpande yinyubako igira ingaruka aho intambwe zinjiza. Iki kintu kigomba gusuzumwa mugihe gihitamo icyitegererezo cyintambwe. Ku kazu ka purban, inyubako nini igenda irakwiriye, hamwe nigice gito cyihariye, ingazi yumugongo kuri atike izaba ihitamo ryiza (nubwo rishobora gusimburwa nintambwe). Uburyo bwa nyuma burazwi cyane mubihe byashize kubera ikiguzi gito no kwicwa kwambere.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Amahitamo yo gukora aluminium ingazi nibiranga | +55 moderi
Inzu ya kijyambere munzu yigihugu irashobora gushimangira ibyiza byumwanya wubaka, ariko kubwibyo birakenewe kubahiriza amahame ya tekiniki, ubumwe nuburinganire. Kugirango ushimangire igishushanyo mbonera cyo hanze, hitamo ibicuruzwa byoroshye hamwe numuhemu muto.
Niba ugiye guha ibikoresho platifomu, bigomba gukorwa muburyo bumwe. Ihitamo ryiza cyane ni ugukoresha ibikoresho bisa nimirongo igororotse.
Uruzitiro
Uruzitiro nigice cyingenzi cyintambwe iyo ari yo yose. Bashobora gukorerwa ibikoresho bitandukanye, batitaye kubice nyamukuru byimiterere. Ku ngazi zimbere, uruzitiro ruruta muburyo bwa Balyasin, ruherereye hafi. Ariko ubu buryo bufite akazi cyane kandi buhenze. Kugabanya ibiciro byo kwishyiriraho umubare munini wa Bassine, abahanga basaba kuzuza icyuho hagati yabo hamwe nicyuma, grille cyangwa ibinyabuzima.
Ikintu cyihariye cyintambwe igezweho imbere yimbere munzu yinzu ihamagarira gukoresha ikirahure cyinjira nkuruzitiro. Ibi biragufasha kwidagadura kumva ko ufite uburemere, cyane cyane niba utegurira igishushanyo giteganijwe mwidirishya. Birakwiye kandi kubona ibirahuri bikora cyane - birashobora gukoreshwa nkumushakashatsi (kugirango ukomeze amaboko), kimwe nuburyo bwo guhagarika intambwe. Rero, iki kintu gikomoka ku Musozi Mumugwimyi, isura yumwimerere n'umutekano.
Indi mbogamizi ni igice gikomeye cyibiti cyangwa gukoresha igice cyurukuta rw'amatafari. Ubu buryo butuma bishoboka kugaragaza ibimenyetso byerekana ingazi inyuma yicyumba.
Niba ushaka kuzigama kuri iki kintu, hanyuma witondere grille yimbaho, kimwe no guhaga bidasanzwe.
Niba imbere yurugo rwawe rukozwe muburyo bwa Proveles nka Provenice nigihugu, noneho gukoresha igiti cyometseho ibiti birashobora kuba ubundi buryo bwiza. Urashobora gutumiza uruzitiro rwuwashushanyije rwintoki, ruzatanga umusaruro ushishoza. Kwitondera bidasanzwe mugihe uhisemo ibiti bikwiye kwishyura imiterere karemano, igomba guhuzwa nibindi bintu byimbere (hamwe nibikoresho, ibikoresho byurukuta).
Ibisubizo bizwi
Igikorwa cyingenzi cyintambwe imbere yinzu ni ugutanga byuzuye, ubumwe bwibigize. Byongeye kandi, ingazi igufasha kuzigama umwanya wubusa (nibiba ngombwa) cyangwa ngo ronete icyumba. Kugirango ushimangire igishushanyo cyibyumba, ugomba gufata neza uburyo bwibicuruzwa, imiterere nimpande.Ingingo ku ngingo: Inyungu zo guterwa ingazi n'ubwoko bwabo (abakora ikunzwe)
Hariho umubare munini wibitekerezo bidasanzwe kubishushanyo mbonera byindege. Icyitegererezo gakondo gikozwe mubiti, ikirahure cyangwa ibyuma, ariko iyi ntabwo ari urutonde rwose rwibikoresho bishobora gukoreshwa. Kubicuruzwa binini, ibuye na beto birakwiriye, kandi kubintu byiza bya screw - plastiki cyangwa ceramics.
Uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwintambwe ifite ibintu byihariye, ariko biracyari byinshi biterwa nuburyo nuburyo bwo gukora. Icyerekezo icyo ari cyo cyose mu gishushanyo cy'inzu wahisemo, ibuka ubumwe bw'ibigize. Ibikurikira, tuzareba uburyo buzwi cyane nibiranga.
Hejuru
Imiterere cyangwa "inganda" imiterere yagaragaye vuba aha. Iki cyerekezo muburyo buranga ibibanza byagutse bifite inyanja nyinshi kandi nibwinshi bwumucyo usanzwe. Mu ntangiriro, ingazi ntizakoreshwaga muri ubu buryo bwo gushushanya murugo, ariko ubu ifite uruhare runini - yagerwaho hamwe no kugabana neza mubice byinshi. Muburyo bwo hejuru bwakoreshejwe kumurongo wijimye, utuje - Akenshi imvi, igicucu cyera nigicucu cyabonetse.
Ikiranga cyo ku ngazi cyo hejuru ni ugufungura igishushanyo mbonera. Akenshi ukoreshe inzitizi yicyuma, ibintu byikirahure.
Tekinoroji yo hejuru
Ikintu cyintambwe muburyo bwa tekinoroji yubuhanga ni ubwinshi bwikirahure, ibintu bisobanutse neza, imirongo igororotse, hatabaho gariyamokari. Inzego nkizo zikoreshwa muri hoteri nto, ibigo byumuco nimyidagaduro na parike. Ukurikije ibikoresho, birashobora kubarirwa haba munzu no kumuhanda. Gufungura no minimalism nibice byingenzi byimikorere.
Urashobora guhitamo ibintu nkibi byihariye byintambwe ndende, nka:
- kubuza gukoresha ibiti;
- Kubura Abazizi;
- Intambwe zikozwe mu bikoresho biboneye;
- bakunze gukundwa;
- gukoresha ibyuma bishyigikira ibyuma;
- Ubwinshi bwumweru, imvi nikirahure.
Kumurika ingazi
Ibisabwa bidasanzwe byumutekano bishyikirizwa ingazi. Kugirango wirinde gukomeretsa no gukomeretsa, igishushanyo gikwiye kugira urwego rukenewe. Kubwiyi ntego, urumuri rusange rukoreshwa (Chandelier hagati yintambwe), kimwe namatara. Uburyo bwa nyuma burimo ahantu hamwe nibikoresho byose kuburebure bwintambwe.
Ubundi buryo bwiza ni ugukoresha intambwe yo guhagarika intambwe yo kugenda neza nijoro.
Umwanya munsi yintambwe
Umwanya wa Tettistation urashobora gukoreshwa kumukoro - kubaka icyumba cyo kwambara cyangwa guha ibikoresho igitabo cyakazi. Ukurikije agace k'ubuntu, abashushanya inama yo kwiyemeza icyumba gito muri koridoro (shyira ibikoresho byo kwidagadura, amatara menshi no gusiganwa hamwe nibitabo). Isomero naryo rikoresha neza umwanya munsi yintambwe. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko ubwo buryo bwose buhura na staircase itaziguye.
Ntibishoboka nko kwerekana inzu yigihugu idafite ingazi nini yimbaho. Iki kintu cyimbere cyimbere kiva mucyumba isura yuzuye, ishyiraho injyana nuburyo bwambere. Moderi ya screw irakwiriye amagorofa abiri cyangwa amazu mato yo mugihugu, hamwe nubufasha bwabo urashobora knote umwanya no koroshya kugenda hagati yigorofa. Imitako igezweho irashobora kuba intungane zitandukanye, byose biterwa no gutekereza no kwifuriza abapangayi.
20 ingazi zitangaje (1 videwo)
Igishushanyo mbonera (Amafoto 60)
