Gahunda yicyumba cyabana igomba kwitabwaho byinshi. Mbere ya byose, bigomba gushyirwa mubintu byibikoresho bitandukanye bikenewe, guhera ku buriri no kurangirira hamwe nabaminisitiri wa kabiri. Kandi ibi byose bigomba gukekwa kuburyo ntarengwa yubusa isigaye kugirango ihumurize umwana. Tuzareba uburyo twategura icyumba cyabana muriyi ngingo.
Zoning y'icyumba
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi byo gutegura ububasha aho abana barera ari zoning. Mubwana ni ngombwa kugirango ushire neza zone eshatu nkuru.
- Iya mbere muribo ni akarere kagomba kuba nziza bishoboka kandi zirimo desktop na kabiki zikenewe mu kubika ibikoresho by'ishuri. Byoroshye cyane kubaha akazi bakoresha idirishya. Muri iki gihe, bizakomeza desktop ko bizongerera byoroshye agace kakazi kandi uzigame umwanya mubyumba.
- Agace ka kabiri k'ingenzi mucyumba cy'abana ni gaming. Bigomba kucanwa neza. Ku bana bakuru, imikino ya siporo irashobora kongerwa muri zone yimikino, naho abana bato bari muri zone zinamise hagomba kubaho agasanduku kanini cyangwa agasanduku k'ibikinisho.
- Akarere ka gatatu ni agace k'imyidagaduro. Ku mwana, uruzitiro rurahagije, ariko kumwana ukuze imyaka 2-3 hamaze kuba yari akeneye uburiri bwuzuye. Mu karere k'icyumba, itara rigomba kubambwa, n'umubare ntarengwa w'ibikoresho n'ibikoresho. Ibintu byose bigomba kugira uruhare mubitotsi bisanzwe.
Niba icyumba cyabana ari gito kandi gitegurwa kubana babiri, noneho uburiri bunini buzaba amahitamo meza. Gabanya icyumba kiri kuri zone kizafasha wallpaper yamabara atandukanye. Urashobora kandi kugabana icyumba hamwe na Shirma cyangwa umwenda. Byongeye kandi, niba yemerera akarere, icyumba gishobora kugabanwa nubwubatswe. Ibikoresho bigezweho ni ingirakamaro cyane kandi igendanwa, niko byoroshye kuyitunganya aho hantu, kandi bikaba byiza muri iki cyumba ushobora gusangira, umunaniro wicyumba hamwe nicyumba cyagutse, cyangwa ibikoresho byububiko. Agace kakazi kava icyumba cyo kuraramo.
Guhitamo amabara yicyumba cyabana
Ibara ryurukuta, igisenge n'imyenda yibintu biterwa ninsanganyamatsiko yatowe. Niba ari abana kumukobwa, noneho irashobora gutangwa nkigihome cyumwamikazi muto, aho igicucu cyijimye nigicucu cya zahabu kizatsinda. Ku muhungu, imbaraga, amabara meza arakwiriye, ariko ni ngombwa kudatemango bikaba byiza. Igiteranyo gikwiye kuba mu rugero.
Guhindura verisiyo yo gushushanya icyumba bizaba byarayobye mu gicucu cya pastel ukoresheje imvugo nziza mu bikoresho, nk'ubusambanyi, umwenda w'ibikoresho, n'ibindi. Abaganga ba psychologue b'abana bagira inama yo guhitamo amabara akomeye yo gushushanya kw'icyumba cy'abana ubururu, amavuta, zahabu, beige, lilac cyangwa urumuri cyangwa icyatsi kibisi. Amabara menshi akoreshwa muburyo bukwiye gusa mukarere k'imikino, aho bazakora ijwi rikwiye mubikorwa byo hanze no kwidagadura.
Igihe cyumwana nacyo kigira uruhare muguhitamo igicucu. Noneho, kumwana ugera kumyaka 3, amabara meza nibyiza kubishushanyo bimwe na bimwe, kandi hashimangirwa ku gishushanyo cyiza, nkamashusho yindabyo, ibinyuza bizagira n'amatsiko.
Mfite imyaka 3-10, abana bafite imbaraga nyinshi, inyungu zabo ninzira zabo birashobora guhinduka inshuro nyinshi kumunsi. Ababyeyi bakeneye kwitegura kuba uyumunsi umwana akunda ibara ryicyatsi, kandi ejo asanzwe yishimira zahabu. Muri iki gihe, abana barimo kwizirikana, cyane cyane ku rukuta, bityo birakenewe kugirango ugabanye igice cyurukuta kuri ubwo "buhanzi" cyangwa ushyire ikibaho kidasanzwe. Imbere mucyumba irashobora kurengerwa nibikoresho byiza.
Mugihe uhisemo igishushanyo cyicyumba cyumwana wumwana, ugomba kugisha inama nyir'icyumba, kuko muriyi myaka umwana afite uburyohe n'inyungu, bityo icyumba gigomba gutangwa hakurikijwe.
Guhitamo imikino ya gamut kucyumba cy'abana, ni ngombwa kwibuka ko akiri muto, umwana akeneye amahoro, bityo igicucu cya pastel gituje kigomba gutsinda imbere. Ihitamo ryiza rirashobora kuba imitako muburyo bwa Chalet. Muri urwogamiye kurukuta rwubu buryo, ibikoresho bya kamere bikoreshwa, bikaba bifitanye isano nibidukikije, bifite ingaruka nziza kubuzima bwumwana. Ku mwana w'umukuru, umucukura w'inkuta arashobora gutangwa n'amaboko yabo, aho umwana ubwe ashobora kubigiramo uruhare, azakenerwa kugirango amuhe, kuko kwizihiza inyungu n'ibyifuzo by'umwana ari byo Icy'ingenzi, kubera ko uzatura muri iki cyumba.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Ni ibihe bintu byo gukora igisenge mu gihugu n'amaboko yawe?
Inzira zo gushinga icyumba cyabana
Gukora icyumba cy'abana, ugomba kwibanda ku myaka no guhuza umwana, ingano y'icyumba n'umubare wabana.Igishushanyo cyabana kumukobwa
Nigute wategura icyumba cyumukobwa? Ababyeyi benshi bemeza ko ibi, hejuru ya byose, umubare munini wubwoko bwose bwamayogi, ibipupe byose, ibishushanyo mbonera kandi bisekeje biherekeza ibirori byurukundo. Ariko iri ni ikosa rikomeye. Abahanga mu by'imitekerereze bavuga ko ibikoresho byinshi bivuga ko ibikoresho byinshi bitazabyungukira, ariko mu buryo bunyuranye, birashobora kwangiza vuba kandi bitangiye gukora imitekerereze y'abana.
Igisubizo cyiza kumukobwa ni umwanya no gukurura urumuri rwinshi rushoboka. Ugomba kuva kumukobwa kumukobwa wa fantasy. Kandi kwakirwa kandi byamayeri birashobora guhimba izina ryicyumba hamwe numwana, kandi na we, asanzwe akora imitako. Kurugero, icyumba gifite izina "indabyo polyana" bizasa rwose no gukuraho, aho ibara nyamukuru rizaba ryinyuma, kandi kuri IT ryindabyo, ikinyugunyugu, intebe muburyo bwa penets. "Umwamikazi w'ubururu" Pane azakorwa mu mabara meza y'ubururu, umwenda - urubura, cyera, scrice, britstal scillow, umusego.
Kubakobwa bakuze, ni byiza gutunganya icyumba, bihuye n'ibyifuzo bya nyirabukuru. Ibi birashoboka, "icyumba cya muzika", "Ubwami bw'innibe", "ibihe", "ibihe". "
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'umuhungu
Icyumba cy'umuhungu gishobora kuba ikiraro nyacyo cyo kumenya ibitekerezo bihangane hamwe nibisubizo byashushanyije. Mubisanzwe, abahungu bameze nkimiterere yicyumba cyumwimerere cyangwa sisitemu igoye yamatara kurenza ibikoresho byose byubutwari nibihe byiza. Kwiyambura aha hashingiwe, icyumba cyumuhungu kirashobora gutangwa nkubwato bwa pirate. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, ugomba gutoranya igicapo c'inyanja, kugirango wubake uburiri muburyo bw'ubwato. Ibikoresho bizakorera isi, isaha muburyo bwa Herm, ikarita yubutunzi, binokula, igituza kinini cyubutunzi, aho ibikinisho bizabikwa.
Niba umwana ashishikajwe ninyenyeri, noneho icyumba gishobora gutangwa nka laboratoire nziza yumupfumu, aho inyenyeri zizamurika igisenge, aho inyenyeri zizamurika, aho inyenyeri zizamurika, urashobora gukosora inyenyeri ya satelite, urashobora gukosora inyenyeri yikirere cyinyenyeri Ku rukuta, kandi telesikopi igomba kuba ihari.
Ku bakinnyi, birakenewe gutanga gahunda yo kugeraho aho ushobora gutondekanya imidari ninyuguti. Kubwumufana wibikoresho, usibye imbonerahamwe yanditse, uzakenera ameza yo gukora byoroshye, aho umwana azashobora gufata. Umwana arakuze, hagomba kwerekana ikindi cyumba cyayo kubyo akeneye.
Igishushanyo cyabana kubana batandukanye
Niba umuhungu numukobwa batuye muri pepiniyeri, noneho ni ngombwa gukuraho impande zose kuri buri kimwe. Bizaba imyenda itandukanye, ameza yo gukora atandukanye nigitanda cyihariye. Umukobwa agomba kugira indorerwamo yacyo hamwe nigituza cyuwambaye kugirango "ubuyobozi bwubwiza", kandi umuhungu afite ameza yo kuryama aho azahisha ubutunzi bwe.
Dutanga amahitamo menshi yo gutegura ibyumba byabana batandukanye:
- Ihitamo ni umukino unyuranye. Icyumba kigabanijwe rwose muri zone ebyiri zinyuranye namabara. Amajwi akonje akwiriye umuhungu, ajyanye nisi yibitekerezo (ubururu, jade, umutuku). Umukobwa ahuye nintoki zishyushye, romantique: beige, zahabu, fuchsia.
- Ihitamo ni uburyo bumwe. Amateka asanzwe arashobora guhitamo imitekerereze ya kera: Tostel Tones n'ibikoresho byo mu giti. Kugira ngo icyumba kitareba ibara kandi bidafite isura, irimbishijwe ibikoresho byiza.
- Ihitamo - Kurwanya. Ihitamo rirakwiriye niba abana bahuriyemo ibyo bakundana palette. Noneho kimwe cya kabiri cyicyumba kirashobora gutondekwa, kurugero, mu muhondo hamwe nuburyo bwubururu, undi ari mumabara yubururu afite imiterere yumuhondo.
- Ihitamo rirahanga. Urukuta rutwikiriwe na monophone yoroheje. Kuva kuri buri mwana uri ku rukuta rushushanyijeho abana bashimishije abana. Niba utazi gushushanya, urashobora gukoresha stencile. Kurugero, kuva kuruhande rwumuhungu, amato yumwanya cyangwa inzira yo gusiganwa hamwe nimashini irashobora kwerekanwa. Kubakobwa, intwari zidasanzwe, indabyo, ibimera birakwiriye. Reka abana ubwabo ibishushanyo. Bazishimira. Icyumba kizahinduka kidasanzwe kandi cyumwimerere.
Ingingo ku ngingo: gushushanya inzu: Ubukorikori buva mu gisasu n'amaboko yabo (45)
Icyumba cyo gushushanya ku ruhiki
Guhitamo ibara ryo kwandikisha icyumba ku ruhiki, rwiza rwo gutanga ibyifuzo byoroheje, amabara ya pastel. Amabara akomere ntigomba kuba, nkuko batanga umusanzu mubasinzi wihuta wumwana. Inzoka nziza zirashobora kuba ibikoresho bitandukanye byumwe, nkumufuka kubikinisho, icapiro kumyenda, igishushanyo kinini ku rukuta rwinyamanswa.
Abaganga na psychologue basaba gukurikiza amategeko runaka aho igitanda kiri muri pepiniyeri. Nibyiza gushyira icyumba cyo kwinjiza hagati, kubera ko umwana ahuye numushinga, kandi hafi ya radiya ni umwuka wumye.
Icyumba kigomba kuba cyubaha ifasi yimyidagaduro n'imikino. Reka umwana avutse amenyereye ko ahantu ho gusinzire nimikino atari ikintu kimwe. Ni ngombwa gutanga inguni kuri mama, aho ashobora kugandukira no kugaburira umwana. Icyumba ntigikwiye kuba caprets hamwe numwenda ukingiriza usunika umukungugu. Abana barumva cyane kuri allergens, bivuze ko ukeneye kwibanda kubikoresho byangiza ibidukikije bishobora gukoreshwa kenshi. Ibi ntibireba umwenda, tapi no mu budodo, ahubwo no mu bikoresho, inkuta n'igisenge, bitagomba gutinya ibikomere bizabitunganya.
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'ingimbi
Kubana b'ubwangavu, nibyiza gutunganya icyumba muburyo bwa kera, nibikoresho bitanga guhitamo nyir'icyumba uhuje nibyo ye bwite n'ibyifuzo bye bwite. Kurugero, abakunzi ba muzizi barashobora gushyirwa kurukuta rwabakozi ba parmers na gitari, abakinnyi bashobora gutabwa kumanika amasakoshi, intebe nziza nigituba gikwiranye nabafana mumikino ya mudasobwa.
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'ishuri
Mu cyumba cy'ishuri, intego yibanze ku kazi, aho umwana azakora umukoro. Ibintu byose bigomba kuboneka byoroshye kandi byoroshye. Amabati hamwe n'ibitabo bigomba kuba hejuru yameza kugirango bashobore kubigeraho byoroshye. Ibiro nibyiza kugirango umenye idirishya kugirango ubone izindi nzira. Itara ry'ambonerahamwe rigomba kuba rihari kumeza, kandi imbonerahamwe igomba kuba nini kugirango mudasobwa n'ibitabo bifite amakaye bishobora kubihuza.
Igishushanyo cyabana - 10 Sq.m
Kwiyandikisha mucyumba gito cy'abana bigomba gutekereza neza. Agace gato ntabwo arimpamvu yo kwanga umwanya wa Zoning. Uburyo bworoshye bwibyumba ni ibikoresho bya Guverinoma, bishobora guhindura ifishi bitewe nubunini. Kurugero, uburiri bushobora gushyirwaho igiceri cya kabiri, kandi hepfo kugirango dutegure abaminisitiri bato hamwe na desktop.
Igishushanyo mbonera kubana muri Khrushchev
Hifashishijwe ibyemezo byubwenge, urashobora gukemura ikibazo cyubuso buto bwicyumba cyabana muri Khrushchev. Icyumba gikuru kiziyongera, niba urukuta n'igisenge bishobora gukizwa hamwe na Wallpaper yoroheje, urashobora kumanika ibara ryoroheje ku madirishya, noneho izuba rizinjira mu cyumba, hanyuma izuba rizinjira mucyumba kandi ryuzuze umucyo. Urashobora gusuzuma amahitamo yo kumurika yinyongera, ukwayo kumikino hamwe no mucyumba cyo kuraramo, bizagaragaza gato gato ubunini bw'icyumba.
Icyumba kigomba kuba kitarimo ubucucike hamwe numubare munini wibikoresho nibikoresho, ntakirenga. Muri pepiniyeri igomba kuba yagutse ishoboka, birashoboka. Urashobora kugwiza inkuta aho gusiga aho kuba bitarimo ibiti, desktop irashobora gukorwa kumeneka, kandi uburiri butegura ubworozi bwa kabiri, hejuru yabifashiri.
Igishushanyo kubana - 12 Sq.m
Icyumba gito kigomba gutangwa kuburyo bukomeza kuba umwanya wubusa. Ibi birashobora gufasha ibikoresho byubatswe, aho ibyo ukeneye kubana bikwiye. Kurugero, imyenda yubatswe iraguka cyane kandi ntabwo ibangamira ibindi bintu byibikoresho. Niba akabati ari coupe, noneho urashobora gukora akahomu cyangwa agasanduku hamwe nibikinishwa nabyo. Urashobora kandi kubika umwanya ukoresheje ibiganiro na mebiliking, bikaba bikemurwa cyane kuruta uko bisanzwe kandi bidafata umwanya munini.
Mugihe uhisemo amabara, kubwicyumba gito, nibyiza guhitamo toni nziza yongera umwanya umwanya. Kumurika nibyiza gukoresha amahitamo menshi. Itara rigomba kuba hafi yigitanda, no mukarere kakazi, itara. Niba amatara aherereye hafi ya perimetero yicyumba, nayo izatanga amajwi.
Ingingo ku ngingo: inzugi zinyerera n'amaboko yabo
Nigute ushobora guha ibikoresho abana ba kato?
Niba icyumba cyabanga gifite ishusho ndende ifunganye hamwe nidirishya rimwe kurukuta rwanyuma, birashobora guhinduka muburyo buke. Kugirango ukore ibi, urashobora gukoresha uburyo bwo guhuza wallpaper. Nanone, icyumba kirekire gishobora kugabanywa na ecran cyangwa rack hamwe n'ibitabo ku kazi no mu cyumba cyo kuraramo. Nubwo zone kandi izaba miniature cyane, ariko imikorere ishoboka ishoboka.
Ibikoresho byo kwandikisha icyumba cyabana
Mugihe uhisemo ibikoresho kugirango urangize abana ukunda, ugomba gutanga ibikoresho byinshuti. Gukurikiza amategeko yihariye yashyizwe hepfo, urashobora guhitamo neza kubishushanyo mbonera, byiminsi mikorere imbere yabana.Igicapo cya Wana no Gufotora Wallpaper
Ibi byamburwa nkibisanzwe bifite amabara meza, icapiro. Abana baguse barashobora gukizwa rwose nallpaper. Niba icyumba ari gito, gishobora kuba gifite ingoyi, kuzigama wallpaper urukuta rumwe cyangwa igice cyurukuta, bityo bikagaragaza akarere k'imikino.
Ibisenge muri pepiniyeri birashobora kandi gucibwa. Kugirango ukore ibi, uhite ukeneye kureka ibihangano binini, cyane cyane niba icyumba ari gito. Umwimerere rwose uzasa nkigisenge muburyo bwikirere cyinyenyeri. Mucyumba kinini cyane, urashobora gukora urwego rwinshi rusenya muburyo bwikirere, ibicu n'izuba.
Hasi
Nkuko bimaze kuvugwa mbere, itanura riremereye rigomba gutereranwa, kuko barunda umukungugu. Mucyumba cyumwana wavutse hasi, urashobora gushira igitambaro cyoroshye mumikino, kandi itapi ikomeye igomba kugaragara na gato. Kugorofa muri pepiniyeri, laminate cyangwa linate irambye irambye irambye, irwanya ubushuhe, niyo mpamvu borohewe no gukaraba. Igorofa irashobora gukorwa hamwe cyangwa ikoresha tapi ya Lounge, biroroshye gusukura no gukaraba. Igorofa igomba guhita ivaho: ni imbeho kandi kunyerera, ntabwo aricyo gisubizo cyiza kuri pepiniyeri.
Idirishya
Ku mwenda n'umwenda, imyenda karemano igomba guhitamo, iri mubara rigomba guhuza igishushanyo mbonera muri rusange.
Ibikoresho
Guhitamo ibikoresho muri pepiniyeri, ni ngombwa kubahiriza ibintu byinshi: Bigomba kuba byiza, mobile, kubura, nta mfuruka ityaye kandi byoroshye. Ibikoresho bya modular bishobora guhinduka byoroshye ukurikije ibikenewe birashobora gukundwa cyane. Gutwikira ibikoresho bigomba kuvugururwa kugirango bashobore guhanagurwa. Ibikoresho bigomba kuba umucyo, noneho birashobora gukosorwa byoroshye ahantu hashyirwaho uhindura imiterere. Mu bana bato, biroroshye gukoresha inkuta zigezweho zoroshye kandi zisanzwe zihujwe n'imyenda, ameza n'uburiri.
Kumurika
Icyumba cy'abana kigomba gucanwa neza. Ntigomba kurenza urugero umwenda uremereye. Nibyiza, niba amadirishya yabana afite uburasirazuba cyangwa amajyepfo yuburasirazuba. Izuba rya mugitondo rifite ingaruka nziza kuri sisitemu y'imitsi kandi ikomamarira muburyo bwakazi.
Kumurinda nimugoroba, abana bakeneye kuba bafite amatara afite urumuri rwatatanye. Hafi yigitanda agomba kuba urumuri rwijoro hamwe numucyo woroshye, uzaha icyumba ihumure ryihariye.
Nigute ushobora gushushanya icyumba n'amaboko yawe?
Urukuta rw'urukuta hamwe na wallpaper, gushushanya, gutegura ubushyuhe - gahunda yonyine - intambwe nyamukuru mu rwego rwo gushushanya umwana, bikozwe n'abakuru. Ariko ibintu byo guteka kuri pepiniyeri birashobora gukorwa hamwe n'amaboko yabo.
Hano hari amahitamo menshi kubintu byose byoroshye byoroshye gukora ubwacu:
- Vinyl. Ikibuga-urugwiro, gira imiterere yoroshye. Biroroshye guswera hejuru, kandi byoroshye kuvanaho udasize ibimenyetso. Hifashishijwe stickers ya vinyl, urashobora gushushanya inkuta n'ibikoresho. Hariho imbaraga zidasanzwe zizaha icyumba cyamayobera idasanzwe kandi wuzuze umwuka wurukundo no kwidagadura.
- Amafoto y'amafoto. Birashobora kubambishijwe inkuta. Amakadiri arashobora gukorwa n'amaboko yabo, abateganyirije inyanja, amasaro cyangwa ubwoko bwose. Niba ufite abaminisitiri cyangwa ameza, barashobora guhabwa ubuzima bushya, Okariv no kongera gushushanya, ukoresheje stencile. Akazi nkako kazagukunda hamwe nabana.
- Ibishushanyo by'abana. Birashobora kuba ingingo yubwibone bwa nyir'icyumba, biyiyandikishije. Ibishushanyo birashobora gushyirwa kurukuta, kwerekana akarere kidasanzwe kubwibi.
Ni ngombwa kwibuka ko gukora icyumba cy'abana, mbere ya byose, ugomba kubahiriza inyungu z'umwana uzayituramo, ubasabe hamwe n'amahitamo ashyira mu gaciro palette no gushushanya. Muri uru rubanza gusa, umwana azumva amerewe neza kandi ari mwiza mucyumba cy'abana.