Ibipimo ngenderwaho byo guhitamo imirasire ya sisitemu yo gushyushya ni urwego ruhagije rwimiterere yubushyuhe, isura nziza nigiciro cyigikoresho. Hitamo igikoresho cyo gushyushya uhuye nimbere murugo ntabwo bigoye. Urutonde rwibicuruzwa bitangwa nisoko ni bitandukanye. Biragoye cyane guhitamo urumuri hamwe nubushyuhe busabwa mucyumba runaka.
Gushyushya Shreators Kwimura ni ingingo zingenzi mugihe uhitamo igikoresho cyo gushyushya. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko hejuru yubushyuhe, ni byiza radiator irashobora guhangana no gushyushya icyumba cyose.
Kubara imbaraga zikenewe zubushyuhe bwamagambo
Ihererekanyabubasha ryibisabwa, umubare wabo numubare wibice muri bo biterwa nubwiza bwamatara yinzego. Ibipimo n'ubwoko bw'ibikoresho byo gushyushya biyemeje kuzirikana injeti z'imbeho ziva mu madirishya n'inkuta zo hanze. Niba idirishya rimwe nurukuta rumwe rwinyuma ruri mucyumba, kubera gushyushya M2 10 rwicyumba, 1 kw yimbaraga zubushyuhe bwashyizweho. Kubyumba bifite inguni bifite inkuta ebyiri zo hanze, iyi gaciro yiyongera kuri 1.3 kw. Uku kubara byemewe kubibanza bifite uburebure busanzwe - 2.7 m.
Igishushanyo cyo guhuza umukono.
Kubara ubushyuhe busabwa bwo gushyushya bateri yinyubako hamwe nibisenge byinshi, amakuru akurikira azasabwa:
- S ni agace k'icyumba;
- h - uburebure bw'igisenge;
- 41 W - Ibikoresho byimikorere byibura gushyushya 1 M3.
Guhinduranya indangagaciro zumwimerere, uzakira imbaraga zisabwa zubushyuhe bwo gushyushya icyumba. Kugabana ibisubizo biva ku izina ryizina ryigice kimwe cyababitswe zibitswe, urashobora kubona umubare usabwa.
Kurugero, kubera gushyushya icyumba cyo kuraramo hamwe nubunini bwa m 3x5 m n'uburebure bwa kasenge, 3.2 m bisabwa radiator hamwe no kohereza ubushyuhe 3x5x3.2x41 = 1968 W. Imbaraga zubushyuhe bwigice cyimirasire ya bimettallic ni 185 W. Kubwo gushyushya, icyumba cyabajijwe kizakenera (1968/185 = 10.63) Ibice 11 bya bateri ya Bimettic. Niba kubara bitabonetse ntabwo ari integer, ongera agaciro kayo kuruhande rwinshi.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Ni iki gifata neza igiti kiva kuri mold?
Kwishingikiriza kwimura ubushyuhe mubikoresho no gushyiramo imirasire
Gahunda ya sisitemu yo gushyushya murugo.
Ingirakamaro yo gushyushya icyumba biterwa no kwishyiriraho ibikoresho byo gushyushya.
- Abakinyi ba bateri bagomba gushyirwa mu buryo butambitse kugira ngo birinda umwuka hejuru yingingo;
- Indent kuva kumurongo widirishya nuburinganire igomba kuba byibuze cm 10;
- Intera kuva kuruhande kurukuta - byibuze cm 3;
- Ibikoresho nibindi bintu byo murugo ntibigomba kubuza guhana ubushyuhe bwibikoresho hamwe numwuka. Ntibagomba kuba hafi ya cm 60 mubikoresho.
Imbaraga zubushyuhe zabarishi ziratandukanye cyane bitewe nibikoresho bikorerwa. Kuzamuka mu cyubahiro cyo mu bushyuhe, ibikoresho nyamukuru byakoreshejwe mu buryo bukurikira:
- Guterera Icyuma - 53 w / m * k;
- Icyuma - 65 w / m * k;
- Aluminum - 230 w / m * kuri.
Kwimurika neza mubushyuhe muri aluminium. Ibigereranyo binini bihuza imbaraga zubushyuhe bwa aluminium hamwe nimbaraga ziranga ibyuma bikubiye muri alloy. Kwimura ubushyuhe bwa bateri yicyuma byiyongera kubera ubunini buto bw'inkike zabo. Fata Icyuma gifite imirongo yo hasi cyane hamwe na inertia ndende.
Mubisanzwe, imiryango yubucuruzi hamwe nurutonde rwibiciro batanga imbonerahamwe hamwe nubushyuhe bwo kwimura ubushyuhe bwibintu bitandukanye. Kuri baterigisi ya bateri, imbaraga zumuhanda wigice kimwe zerekanwa. Imbonerahamwe akenshi iherekejwe n'ubwoko bwanditse: "Kwimura ubushyuhe byerekanwe ku bushyuhe bwa 90/70/20 ° C.» Umubare ugaragaza ubushyuhe bwa coolant ku bigaburira, hejuru n'ubushyuhe bwo mu rugo.
Ingaruka za Ziliza Zihuza Gahunda yo Kwimura Ubushyuhe
Gahunda yo guhuza na bateri nayo igira ingaruka kurwego rwo kwimura ubushyuhe.
Guhana ubushyuhe bukabije bibaho hamwe nimiyoboro ibiri yo gushyushya ibikoresho.
Kwishyiriraho ibimenyetso bishyushya.
Gukonjesha, kunyura muri radiator, binjira kumurongo uhindagurika utaguye mubikoresho bikurikira. Sisitemu yibintu muriyi gahunda bifitanye isano no kubangikanye.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Gutakaza Kurenza nyuma yo kurambirwa: Ibiranga
Muri sisitemu imwe-tube yahujwe bikurikiranye. Rero, buri gisubizo cyaciwe nubushyuhe kizaba munsi yicyayinjirije. Igihombo cyubushyuhe gishobora kuva kuri 25 kugeza kuri 45%. Imiterere nkiyi ikoreshwa muburyo busanzwe bwimiterere yinyubako ishaje.
Ibyiza bijyanye no gukoresha ingufu hamwe nuburinganire bwibibabi byo kwimura imigenzo ni umurongo uruhande rumwe mu gushyushya ibikoresho. Isano nkiyi ikorwa byombi hamwe nigituba kimwe nigikorwa cyimikorere ibiri ya sisitemu. Uwabikoze asabwa hamwe nubushyuhe bwo kwimura ubushyuhe bufata neza iyi gahunda yo guhuza.
Mugihe ukoresheje imirasire hamwe nibice byinshi, bikozwe na diagonal. Iyi gahunda iremeza ubwishingizi bwibice byose mugihe uzenguruka coolant. Aho kuba igikoresho gifite ibice byinshi, birenga 10 byasabye ko hashyizweho umurongo ukurikiraho imigezi ibiri hamwe numubare muto wibice.
Kugirango umenye imbaraga ndende, umuyoboro wo gutanga urahujwe na pipe ya bateri yo hejuru. Ibisohoka bya colalant bikorwa uhereye hepfo yinzu. Mu cyerekezo gitandukanye cyo gutemba cyuma, urwego rwo kwimura ubushyuhe rwagabanutse kugera kuri 50%.
Ingamba zo kongera kwimura ubushyuhe
Amategeko yo kwishyiriraho ibimenyetso byerekana.
Gutezimbere imikorere yibikoresho byo gushyushya inyuma yumubiri wibikoresho, ecran ya fosi ifatanye kurukuta. Igikoresho cyerekana imirasire yubushyuhe mucyumba. Ubuyobozi bwinyongera burashobora kuba muburyo bwimiterere yicyuma gikosowe kurukuta. Bigomba kuba ibara ryijimye no kwitandukanya kurukuta.
Batare ifite ibikoresho bidasanzwe cyangwa aluminium. Inzego nkizo zongera ubushyuhe. Mugice cyo hejuru cya bateri cyangwa guhuza, ibikoresho byindege byashyizwe. Kuraho ibinyabiziga byo mu kirere mu gikoresho kibangamira ihuriro rya coolant hamwe nibikoresho.
Kugirango wongere ubunini bwo gushyushya icyumba, gukongerera imigereka yo gushyushya cyangwa sisitemu yose muri rusange. Ibirori byemerera gusesa igipimo nubundi kubitsa ku buso bwimbere bwimiyoboro nibikoresho. Gusukura Sisitemu bikorwa na shimi, hydrodnamic nuburyo bwa pnemohydrumpulsive.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: umuryango wibana kora wenyine: ibyifuzo byo kwishyiriraho
Uburyo bukabije bwo kongera ubushobozi bubyara ubushyuhe bwibikoresho byo gushyushya ni ukubisimbuza bigezweho kandi neza. Ariko gushyushya ubuziranenge birashobora gutangwa gusa kubibazo bihagije bya sisitemu yose hamwe nibipimo bihuye bya coolant.