Gushiraho Abavuga

Gushiraho Abavuga

Gukemura ikibazo cyo kugura ubushyuhe bw'amazi, akenshi uhitamo kugwa kuri porogaramu karemano. Bizewe, birashoboka kandi bikakwemerera gushyushya vuba amajwi manini yamazi. Ariko nubwo wahitamo icyitegererezo kibereye kuva ku gihirahiro, Neva, Electrolux, Astra, Astkers, Oasis, Oasis, ni ngombwa kumenya ibiranga kwishyiriraho ibikoresho.

Ni irihe tegeko rishinzwe kwishyiriraho?

Gushiraho inkingi za gaze mumazu yimodoka bikorwa hakurikijwe ibyangombwa nkibyo:

• Snip 42-01-2002
• Snip 31-01-2003
• Snip 41-01-2003

Abaguzi benshi b'abakiriya barashidikanya niba bishoboka kubishyira mu bwiherero, kuko bumvise ko bidasabwa gukora ibi. Mubyukuri, niba kare (mumazu ya 60), serivisi ya gaze yashyizeho igikoresho mubwiherero, mumyaka yashize ishimangira ku nkingi yo gushiraho gusa mugikoni. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, guhagarika kwishyiriraho inkingi mubwiherero byanditswe muburyo bw'amategeko akorera kugeza 2003.

Muri sp iriho, nta kubuzwa kugirango ibyo bishyirwaho, ariko byerekana gusa ibisabwa mucyumba ibikoresho bya gaze. Icy'ingenzi muri bo nubunini bwicyumba byibuze 15 m2 no kuba hari idirishya byibuze 0.45m2, ntabwo byujujwe mumigezi rusanzwe. Kunanirwa rero kwishyiriraho inkingi mubwiherero birashobora kubera iyo bisabwa. Niba inkingi ishaje isanzwe mu bwiherero, kugirango iyiremo mugihe usimbuza ibikoresho bishya.

Inyandiko zo kwishyiriraho

Nibyoroshye gushiraho inkingi ahantu igikoresho nk'iki cyarahagaze mbere. Muri icyo gihe, ni ngombwa kugura igikoresho cyemewe, hanyuma ubaze HCEK kugirango ubone kopi yumushinga winyubako yacyo aho amazi yakoreshejwe, aho inkingi hamwe nibiranga tekiniki. Ibikurikira, ugomba gusaba kuri serivisi ya gaze kugirango usimbuze inkingi mugihe ukomeje urubuga. Porogaramu itandukanye nayo irakenewe kugirango dusane imirimo ya gaze.

Niba ubanza gushiraho inkingi mu nyubako cyangwa ugiye guhindura umwanya, tegura ibyangombwa nkibi:

1. Kora kuri Leta ya Chimney. Inyandiko nkiyi yashushanijwe kandi ihabwa na Service igenzura imiyoboro yiziruka nihumeka.
2. Inkingi.
3. Itangazo rya nyiri amazu ajyanye no kuvugurura inzu. Igomba gushyikirizwa ubuyobozi bwUmujyi.
4. Umushinga wo kwishyiriraho ukorwa muri Gorghause.
5. Itangazo ku mirimo ya Gores.

Ingingo ku ngingo: Igicapo kigezweho hamwe nifoto yumujyi wijoro mucyumba

Uruhushya rukimara kubona, serivisi ya gaze izakora imihango yo kwinjizamo umuyoboro wa gaze hanyuma ushireho konti. Ukwane ukwemera kwishyiriraho gutanga amazi. Kumanika inkingi ahantu, umurongo wibikoresho byaka bidashobora kugahura, ugomba kugena no kuyobora igikoresho, hanyuma ushireho metero ya gaze.

Byongeye kandi, nyirubwite itanga ibikorwa:

• Kuva mu muriro.
• Ku kwakirwa igikoresho mu bikorwa.
• Kuva ku bugenzuzi bwa tekiniki.

Byongeye kandi, umushinga wo kwishyiriraho inkingi usobanurwa muri BTI.

Ibisabwa

Ahantu inkingi izashirwa, hitamo umucyo kugirango utegure umunaniro no kubahiriza ibindi bipimo, ndetse no kuzirikana incamake no koroshya ikoreshwa.

Hariho ibyo bisabwa:

• Icyumba cyo gushyushya amazi ya gaze kigomba gutura, kugira akarere ka byibuze 7.5 n'uburebure bw'ikisenge byibuze metero ebyiri.
• Indoor ni ngombwa gutanga umwuka uhagije (idirishya rirakenewe).
• Igitutu mumiyoboro y'amazi igomba kuba kuri ATM 0.1.
• Kwishyiriraho bigomba gukorwa kurukuta rutari rwinshi rwa beto cyangwa amatafari, noneho kwigunga hejuru ntibikenewe. Niba bikozwe kurukuta rutoroshye, hanyuma ujye kumurongo wurukuta kugirango utange ibiti bishobora gukoreshwa nikarito ya Basalt 3-5 mm z'ubugari bwa 0.8-1 . Muri iki gihe, ibikoresho byo kwigana bigomba kuba birenze imipaka yinkingi byibuze mm 100 uvuye impande zose.
• Ku rukuta rw'igiti cyangwa inkuta bifite ipfundo ryo kugurisha urumuri, kwishyiriraho inkingi birabujijwe.
• Uruhande rwibikoresho rugomba kuba hafi ya cm 15 uvuye kurukuta.
• Mbere yitsinda ryimbere ryibikoresho bigomba kuba umwanya wubusa (byibuze cm 60).
• Intera ntarengwa kuva nkinkingi ya gaze ifatwa nka cm 10.
• Amayobera yoroshye cyangwa imiyoboro y'icyuma hamwe na mm ya mm 13 no kugeza kuri 2,5 m z'uburebure na 2,5 m igomba gukoreshwa mu gutanga amazi na gaze.
• Mbere yo kwiyongera ku nkingi, crane yo gufunga igomba gushyirwaho.
• Chimney yakiriye umuyoboro ugomba kuba ufite uruziga rwa MM 120 muri diameter.
• Diameter ya gaze yo gukuraho kuva ku nkingi yinkingi igomba kuva kuri mm 110, kandi uburebure ni kuva kuri mm 300 kugeza 2 m. Byongeye kandi, umuyoboro ushyirwa hamwe na dogere 2.

Ingingo ku ngingo: Ikoranabuhanga rishyiraho igorofa ry'amashanyarazi munsi ya tile abikora wenyine (videwo)

Amategeko yo kwishyiriraho mu nzu

• Koresha munzu kugirango uhungabanya ibicuruzwa byo gutwika inkingi ya chimney chimney yakozwe muri aluminiyumu ntabwo byemewe.
• Crane ihuza imigendekere ya gaze mu nkingi yashyizwe kuruhande rwigikoresho. Agomba kugira ikiganza cy'umuhondo.
• Niba ushaka guhisha inkingi ya gaze kubikorwa bya gushushanya, bigomba kuvaho byoroshye kandi bikozwe mubintu bidakanguka.
• Kubera ko inkingi ziranga urusenda, kugirango utange ibihe byihutirwa, amazi akonje agomba guhuzwa nigikoresho afite umuyoboro utandukanye.

Birashoboka guhisha inkingi ya gaze mu kabati kandi ni he nshobora kubihisha?

Gushiraho inkingi mu gikoni, ba nyir'imiturire akenshi batekereza guhisha ibikoresho mu maso, ariko ushidikanya niba ibikoresho byemewe gufunga igikoresho nk'iki.

Inkingi ya gaze irashobora kwihishwa rwose mu kabati, ariko ibikoresho nkibi bigomba kugira urukuta rwo hasi kugirango tutakumira ibikoresho bihumeka. Kandi mu kabati nkabo ntigomba kuba urukuta rw'inyuma. Byongeye kandi, inkuta zayo zo kuruhande zigomba kubarinda neza umuriro.

Chimney na Ventilation

Gushiraho inkingi munzu cyangwa munzu, ingofero igomba kwitabwaho bihagije, kuko ni ngombwa kutagira ireme rya sisitemu gusa, ahubwo ni ngombwa. Gutoragura imiyoboro yo gushushanya, kuzirikana imbaraga zinkingi - hamwe nikimenyetso kiri munsi ya 19-20 kw hamwe ningingo imwe yakoreshejwe hamwe na diameter ya cm 11, hamwe ninkingi ya 21 yoga Amanota 2-3, imiyoboro hamwe na diameter ya cm 13 irakenewe.

Guhitamo neza inzu yigenga izaba imiyoboro ikaze kuva mumibare myinshi. Imbere muri pipe yashizwemo insinga yicyuma kugirango itange imiterere ya chimney. Mu nyubako z'umujyi, aho kuba chimney ya chimney, imiyoboro y'ibyuma yuzuyemo i ememel yera, irwanya gushyushya, ndetse n'imiyoboro y'ibyuma. Ku nzu yigenga, iyi ni uburyo buke cyane kubera imiterere myinshi ya compate mu muyoboro w'icyuma hamwe n'ibishoboka byo gushushanya mu gihe cy'itumba.

Mu myaka yashize, kwishyiriraho guhumeka guhumeka byamamaye cyane. Imiterere yumuyoboro nk'uwo itanga kugirango habeho umuyoboro umwe imbere - imyuka ihagije itandukanijwe imbere yimbere, kandi umwuka uva mumuhanda winjiye hanze.

Igiciro cyakazi

Niba ukeneye kubanza gusenya inkingi ishaje, akazi nkibi bizagutwara amafaranga 300-800, ariko urashobora gukiza no gusenya wenyine. Igiciro cyo gushiraho ibikoresho bishya kizagira ingaruka ku kirango cyanditse - guhuza ibikoresho byabakorewe mu gihugu bihendutse (kuva 1.500) kuruta kwishyiriraho inkingi zitumiwe (kuva 1.700).

Ingingo ku ngingo: Amazi ya Wallpaper hamwe na Plaster nziza "ubudodo butose" - Ni irihe tandukaniro?

Kandi, urutonde rwimirimo narwo ruzaba rufite ingaruka kandi amafaranga yawe - niba ukeneye gutegura inkingi "uhereye ku nkingi", igiciro kizaba wenyine niba byose bimaze gutegurwa kandi umanika igikoresho wenyine , bamaze kubihuza n'amazi, kandi bazamura gusa gaze, igiciro kizaba hasi cyane. Ugereranije, igenamiterere ryinkingi rikeneye kwishyura amafaranga 3000-6000.

Kwiyandikisha kubavuga

Kuri inkingi nshya yakoraga mu nzu yawe ku mpamvu z'amategeko, igomba kwiyandikisha. Kugirango ukore ibi, nyuma yo gushiraho igikoresho, bitera serivisi ya gaze, itanga ibyangombwa byose bikenewe.

Ibihano

Iyo guhuza utabifise umuyoboro wa gaze, kimwe no gukoresha amazi atabishaka mu nzu cyangwa munzu yigenga, nyir'ubwite ahura nigihano cyubuyobozi. Ingano yacyo kuri ubu ni amafaranga 10,000-15.000. Ushaka amakuru, reba code yubuyobozi ya federasiyo y'Uburusiya - ch. 7 p. 7.19.

Guhuza inkingi ya gaze

Inzobere zemewe zigomba gushyirwaho no guhuza inkingi.

Ugomba gutegura ibyangombwa byose kandi bikaba bikoreshwa, kandi bizakorana akazi nkuko:

• Izizihizwa kurukuta rwingingo yo gufunga inkingi, nyuma yo kuyitegura kandi igaburira igikoresho hamwe na demore.
• Reba ibitekerezo mbere yo gushiraho chimney.
• Jya kuri gaze ya hose.
• Umusozi uhuza inkingi n'amazi atanga amazi.
• Sukura igice cyamazi ashyushye yo gutanga inkingi.
• Shyira Chimney.
• Inkingi.

Niba ushaka gukoranya inkingi n'amaboko yawe, biremewe gukorwa gusa kubijyanye no gutunganya imashini kurukuta no guhuza umuyoboro wamazi. Kubicumbimari byose bifitanye isano na gaze, ukeneye inzobere.

Kubuhuza inkingi ya gaze kumuyoboro wa gazi, reba umuyoboro wa videwo "Icyumba cyamakuru 24".

Amategeko agenga

Kuri inkingi nshya yatanzwe kuva kera kandi ntiyigeze isaba gusana, ukeneye:

• Buri gihe ikoresha kubungabungwa ryayo, gusukura ibikoresho bya Nagara, umukungugu nubunini. Inshuro zisabwa - Rimwe mu mwaka, ariko iyo unduye, urashobora gukora isuku idateganijwe.
• Ntukemere gushyushya amazi menshi mu nkingi, kuko yihutisha inzira yo gushinga igipimo kurukuta rwubushyuhe.
• Nibiba ngombwa, shyiramo akayunguruzo na pompe imbere yinkingi.

Urugero rwo gushiraho inkingi ya gaze urashobora kubona mumuyoboro ukurikira "Yury Trifonov".