Ntabwo ari ibyumba byatsinze munzu yibihe bya Khrushchev: kare ntoya nubuzima budahiga. Muri iyo minsi, umurimo wakemutse - gutanga buri mwanya urindwi utandukanye, kandi ntamuntu numwe witaye cyane ku ihumure ryo kubaho. ICYO BYIZA, mubyukuri rero niho uburyo bwo gucura kwa Khrushchev butagira ingorane zihariye: bitwaje inkuta, nkitegeko, hanze gusa, abandi bose barabibibimwe. Barashobora gusenywa cyangwa kwimuka bitagira ibyago byo kubushobozi bwo kwiyongera kwinyubako yose. Ariko ibi ntibisobanura ko imirimo yo gusana ishobora gutangira idafite umushinga no guhuza ibikorwa. Impinduka zose zigomba kwiyandikisha.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gucumura nuburyo bwo kubikora
Ibitekerezo bifatwa nkimpinduka iyo ari yo yose mu iboneza ry'inzu. Mu gutera inkuta, ikintu kidafite isuzuma ryibanze ryangiritse no kugena ingamba zo gukuraho byabujijwe byimazeyo. Mugihe habaye inkuta zipakuruwe cyangwa ibice, ibintu byose ntabwo bisabwa cyane, nubwo byasabwe kubanza gufata umushinga, noneho birahujwe kandi nyuma yibyo bikomeza gushyira mubikorwa ibitekerezo.
Birakwiye ko tuzi ko hari aho habaho ibintu bitemewe utazigera ubyemera:
- Kwagura akarere k'ubuso bwa "Ibyumba bitose" - Ubwiherero, ubwiherero n'ubwiherero - bitemewe gusa nibyakoreshejwe gusa bya tekiniki. Hejuru yamasaha yubuzima ntibishoboka. Ni ukuvuga, urashobora gufata igice cya koridor, wardrobe yubatswe, koridoro. Ni muri urwo rwego, hashobora kubaho akanya gato kubintu bimwe byimyitozo. By'umwihariko, ifoto ikurikira irerekana ahantu hatavugwaho.
Agace katosemo mugihe cyo kwagura ahantu h'ubwiherero
Byagaragaye mu gice gitukura mubyukuri muri koridor, ariko ukurikije ibyangombwa bya BTI ni agace kazima. Niba kandi muburyo nk'ubwo bwo kuvugurura, ntizafatwa. Kugirango dukorwe iyi mbogamizi, igice, koridor, izafatwa, ishushanya iyi myidagaduro, noneho umushinga ufite ubwiherero bwagutse butangwa.
- Mugihe wagura agace k'igikoni, ntibishoboka gukora:
- Kubera akarere k'ubwiherero;
- Niba kwaguka bibaye kubera umwanya wicyumba cyo guturamo, ntibishoboka gushiraho ibikoresho byo kumena amazi n'ibikoni kuri yo (gukaraba no mu mashyi);
- Niba igikoni gifite ibikoresho bya gaze, bikabihuza nicyumba cyo guturamo kirabujijwe.
Hindura amashyiga ya gaze kumashanyarazi - ntabwo buri gihe inzira nziza, ariko birashoboka kuzenguruka ikintu cya nyuma muburyo butandukanye: Gushyira inzugi zinyerera cyangwa "ubwumvikane".
Gucungura icyumba kimwe khrushchevka
Inzu imwe Ibyumba Kugura cyane cyane urubyiruko. Muri iki kibazo, verisiyo ishoboka yo gucungura icyumba kimwe khrushchev ni uguhindura muri studio yinzu. Mubisanzwe ukureho ibice byose hagati yicyumba nigikoni, akenshi usenya ikindi gice gitandukanya koridoro.
Kurenza urugero hejuru yarenze muri studio inzu
Ibyo ari byo byose, ntibihinduka - Aha niho ubwiherero bw'ubwiherero: Iyimurwa ry'ibintu byose mu nyubako zamagorofa birabujijwe (usibye amagorofa ya mbere).
Ku ifoto iri hejuru, uburyo bwo gucumura kandi bwiherero, ariko icyarimwe ntabwo yahinduye aho aherereye. Ibipimo byarahindutse - Agace kariyongereye kubera kwimura inkuta ebyiri: Imbere gato yavuzwe nuwandikiwe icyumba, kandi uruhande rwimuriwe hafi ya kirimbuzi. Byatumye bishoboka gushiraho imashini imesa. Hamwe na kenshi muburyo buke buke buke hariho ingorane. Muriyiri muriyi verisiyo ni nto, ariko mucyumba ushobora kwerekana intebe munsi yicyumba cyo kwambariramo.
Urashobora gusoma kubyerekeye igishushanyo mbonera cya studio hano.
Ubundi buryo bwo gucungura icyumba cya 1 cya Khrushchev yerekanwe ku ifoto ikurikira. Muri uru rubanza, bahujije koridor n'ikikoni, urugi rw'icyumba rwimuwe kure ku muryango, ku buryo imikorere y'icyumba ariyongereye cyane. Hariho kandi umwanya wo kwerekana umwanya wo kwambara imyenda yagutse muri koridor. Imikorere yigikoni ntabwo yagize ingaruka, ahantu hayo nkibisubizo byo gusenya igice no kwiyongera gato - na 0.2.
Gucungura icyumba 1 icyumba kishrushchev
Ubundi buryo bwo kongera umwanya mumyaka yashize yakoreshejwe hano - kwinjiza balkoni na logigiya. Hamwe nurwego ruhagije rwo kwishishoza no gutunganya gushyushya, ubushyuhe bwiza bukomeza. Muri icyo gihe, birashoboka gusukura nta kibazo kidasanzwe kivuga ko igice cyurukuta cyari munsi yidirishya. Ntibishoboka gukora kurukuta rusigaye. Muri uru rubanza, hateguwe urutonde rw'intwari.
Gutegura Khrushchev: icyumba 1
Reba indi myumvire yicyumba kimwe khrushchev, yubatswe munzu yamatafari. Hano haribindi bibuga, umuyoboro aho kuba logigi, ubwiherero buto cyane nigikoni gito, ariko ibice nabo bihagaze nkuko byahoze.
Kubera gukoresha inguni no kwiyuhagira imfuruka, byashobokaga kunoza aho amazi menshi aha hantu hashyizweho imashini imesa. Muri icyo gihe, urukuta rurangwe rutanga umusaruro, watanze ubwiyongere mukarere k'igikoni. Nibyo, inzu yinjira muriyi verisiyo ni nto cyane, ariko igikoni cyahindutse metero 0.7).
Agace kazima kayongereye kubera kwinjiza balkoni, desktop na imyenda yimukiyeyo. Kwiyongera kwuburyo bwo gucungura nuko umukiriya yasabwaga ahantu hato kugira ngo abone ibitanda 5: kubana 3 na 2 kubantu bakuru. Nkuko mubibona kumafoto, byose ni: Amateka abiri y'abana.
Indirimbo imwe
Rimwe na rimwe, igitekerezo cyabanje, cyitwa, ntabwo gishyushye. Kubura inkuta mu gikoni ntabwo aribyo byose bigaragara ko mubisanzwe, nubwo nta muhango wo kwinjira, ntabwo ari icyumba ... muri verisiyo ikurikira, yakorewe Khrushchev yakozwe kubera ihererekanyabutaka . Himura urukuta rwa koridoro - yahinduye icyumba. Muri icyo gihe, urukuta rw'imbere rwa koridoro rugenda hafi y'umuryango mu bwiherero. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ahantu hinjijwe yariyongereye, habaye umwanya wo kwambara imyenda yubatswe cyangwa icyumba cyo kwambariramo.
Kwishura kugabanuka mukarere k'icyumba, agace k'igikoni karagabanuka. Ariko ntibyatakaje imikorere, kubera ko kubera kohereza byoroshye umuryango wubwiherero, ahantu ho kwishyiriraho firigo yagaragaye. Ukuboneza kwa Khrushchev byateje ko akarere kabo kari kumwe byimuriwe mu cyumba, maze inzugi zo kuzunguruka zasimbuwe no kunyerera cyangwa "guhuza".
Muri icyo gihe, icyumba gifite isura mbi, kandi ibi bituma bishoboka gushira uruhare ruzatandukanya "icyumba cyo kuraramo abana" kuva "icyumba cyo kurarimo". Ihitamo rimwe rikwiranye nabashaka gukora icyumba cy'ibiri mu nzu imwe. Akenshi, guhindura Khrushchev bitwikiriwe na couple hamwe numwana muto. Ubundi buryo bumwe bwo guhindura inzu yibyumba 1 mubyumba 2, hamwe nindi miterere yimyororo.
Kuva kutiha kugirango ukore ibyumba bibiri
Ubu ni bwo buryo bworoshye bwo gushyira ibice bya plaqueryboard. Ntabwo hagomba kubaho kimwe cya kabiri cya Lumen mugice cya kabiri, kugirango mugice cya kabiri cyari urumuri rusanzwe.
Odnushku mu kabiri
Urundi rugero rwukuntu anguni icyumba kimwe "Khrushcher" ashobora guhindura studio ifite icyumba cyahariwe igorofa. Mu cyumba cyo kuraramo, birumvikana ko nta bintu by'inyongera bishobora kuba, gusa uburiri n'imyenda. Ariko ari wenyine.
Abandi bake bahitamo guhindura ibyumba by'icyumba kimwe uzasanga muri iyi ngingo.
Guhindura khrushchev kabiri
Ibyumba bibiri Khrushchev mu mazu yayi myaka cyane. Ibibi byabo ni kimwe nicyumba kimwe: Ahantu hato kandi haratoroye imiterere, ibyumba byamazi. Ariko, ibibazo byinshi birashobora gukemurwa no kwimura inkuta. Kurugero, ibyumba byegeranye birashobora kugabanwa, kandi icyarimwe kora icyumba cy'ibiri mucyumba cy'ibiri.
Guhindura Khrushchev: Kuva "Tramay" dukora ibyumba bibiri bitandukanye
Dushiraho ibice byinyongera bitandukanya icyumba cya koridor. Rero, bihinduka umwanya munini wibyumba, bishobora gukoreshwa nkicyumba cyo kubika, ariko gishobora guhinduka icyumba cyo kwambariramo. Icyumba cya kabiri ni kirekire kandi gifunganye - kigabanyijemo ibice bibiri: icyumba cyo kuryamamo hamwe nicyumba cyo kuraramo ukoresheje ibice byoroheje bivuye kumukara cyangwa ibindi bikoresho.
Ku ifoto hepfo - ubundi bwoko bwo gutaha icyumba cyicyumba cy'ibirimo: - kwinjira mucyumba cya kabiri, ugomba kwambuka kurukuta rumwe ujya ahandi. Imiterere itsindwa cyane muburyo imikorere yicyumba cya mbere ari hasi cyane: "Urupapuro rwabapfuye. Kandi kuva akenshi icyumba cyo kubikamo kikozwe mucyumba cya kabiri, ntigishobora gukoreshwa burundu.
Ubundi buryo bwo guhindura inzu yibyumba bibiri mubyumba bitatu
Mugihe cyateganijwe, imiterere yubwiherero kubera kwimura urukuta bihinduka urukiramende, koridoro ahuzwa nicyumba cya mbere. Ikoreshwa nkicyumba kizima ku muryango w'igikoni. Icyumba cya kure kizacikamo ibyumba bibiri bito. Witondere kugabana hagati yibyumba bibiri byo kuraramo - ntabwo ari umurongo, kugirango habeho umwanya wo gutegura icyumba gito cyo kwambara mubyumba byombi.
Gucungura Khrushchev: ibyumba 2
Urashobora guhindura inzu yuburaro rimwe mucyumba kimwe muri panel Khrushchev kuri inzu ya studiyo igezweho hamwe nicyumba cyo kubaho-gikoni. Igikorwa nyamukuru hamwe nuburyo bwo gucumura ni ugutanga uruhushya rwo kwimura imiryango. Muri icyo gihe, uwahoze yinjira yinjira ahinduka icyumba cyo kwambariramo. Igikoni hamwe nicyumba cyo kuraramo gihujwe nimara igice cyashenywe igice, ubwiherero nabwo bwahujwe.
Niba ubishaka, icyumba cya kabiri gishobora kugabanywamo bibiri hamwe nigice cyoroshye gitandukanya icyumba cyo kuraramo cyangwa Inama y'Abaminisitiri. Kugirango Zoning irusheho kuba yuzuye, ariko mubyumba hari hagaragaye urumuri rw'izuba, inzira ntishobora gukorwa ku burebure bwose, ariko kuri metero 1.5.
Bishimishije hejuru yinguni ebyiri
Biratangaje cyane gukemurwa ikibazo cyo guhindura kabiri muriyi exyadiment. Nkako, yabaye umukandara. Bitewe nuko koridoro yatangajwe, agace k'ubwiherero kariyongereye. Septum itandukanya igikoni mucyumba irasenywaga igice. Icyumba cya kabiri kigabanijwemo ibice bibiri, agace ka kabiri karashwe nipantaro hamwe nabaminisitiri. Byaragaragaye ibyumba bibiri bitandukanye byo kuryama, kandi bitewe nuko inzu ari inguni, amadirishya ari muri yombi.
Koridor ifite imiterere idasanzwe - inkuta zayo zirasanzwe. Imikorere ni nto, ariko nanone akarere nayo. Kandi ibisigaye nuburyo bwiza cyane.
Amahitamo menshi yo gusana inzu yicyumba kimwe ukoresheje uburyo bwasobanuwe burashobora kurebwa hano. No gusana ibyumba bibiri (hamwe namafoto nyayo) byasobanuwe muriyi ngingo.
Gucungura ibyumba 3 x icyumba kishrushchev
Guhindura inzu yibyumba bitatu muri Khrushchev II-57.3.2. Ikintu kibi cyane muri iyi mbaraga ni ubunini bwo mu musarani n'ubwiherero. Ari cyane gukosora ibintu no gusana byahagaze. Kubucungwabuwe, byoroshye byakuwe hagati yumusarani nubwiherero, igice cyegeranye cya koridor yashyinguwe nurukuta imiryango yakozwe. Kuva muri zone hariya shirode, kogosha amazi mabi, ingamba zinyongera zisabwa muriyi zone.
Gucungura ibyumba bitatu khrushchev: ifoto mbere na nyuma
Ahantu hahoze dufite intege nke z'ubuzima bwambere: Ntahantu ho gutanga imyenda. Mu buruhukiro, urukuta ruto ruri mu kabati gato munsi y'ubwiherero, ariko cyari gito cyane. Ni muri urwo rwego, hafashwe umwanzuro wo gusubika urukuta rw'imwe mu ngorane, kandi aho barekuwe kugira ngo bave mumburebe.
Kugirango uhuze igikoni no kubaramo, igice cyurukuta. Dukurikije umushinga, byari ngombwa kongeramo urukuta rwegeranye no guhumurizwa. Kubera ko amashyiga mugikoni ari gaze, imiryango irakenewe. Kunyerera byatanzwe.
Ihitamo ryo gusana ryavuwe hagamijwe kongera ububiko bwubwiherero, kimwe no guhindura imwe mubyumba mucyumba cyo kuraramo, hamwe no kugera ku gikoni. Mu nzira, ugomba kubona ibyumba bibiri.
Gucungura ibyumba 3 x inzu yicyumba Khrushchev
Kuroroshye hagati yubwiherero kandi ubwiherero ntirwari bugufi, igice cya koridor asiga ubwiherero. Kugirango utegure umwanya usanzwe wa koridoro, urukuta rwahinduwe gato numwe mubyumba. Igikoni kituma kwinjira mucyumba cyo mucyumba, habaye ubwinjiriro bw'ibyumba bya kabiri, kandi bwari bwaranyerekeje mu cyumba cya kabiri cyo kuraramo, rurimo kubahirizwa. Kubyerekeye igishushanyo mbonera cya arche gisomwa hano.
Guhindura imiterere: mbere na nyuma
Ubundi buryo. Igikorwa nyamukuru, gikemura uburyo bwo gucumura kwa Khrushchev - kwiyongera mukarere k'igikoni n'ubwiherero. Igisubizo cyo mu bwiherero ni gakondo - yakuyeho byoroshye, nanone byishyize hamwe. Igikoni gito cyahujwe no kurya. Ndetse yasanze ahantu ho kwidagadura - Sofa na televiziyo.
Yakemuye ikindi gikorwa: Ibyumba bitamburwa biratandukanye. Byabaye kubera kugabanuka kw'akarere, ariko aho hantu habaye imirimo mibi, kandi ibyumba bibiri bya Wardrobe bikozwe mu nkombeka.
Niba utekereza gukuraho ibice hagati yigikoni nicyumba, igishushanyo cyigikoni cyahujwe nicyumba cyo kuraramo gishobora gusomwa hano.
Guhindura ibyumba 4 x Icyumba Khrushchev
Hamwe no kwiyongera mubyumba biri munzu yiyi miterere, amakosa arakabije: ubwiherero buto nigikoni ntibigihari, ibyumba kenshi - kurengana. Imwe murwego rwo kunanirwa kumafoto hepfo. Ibi nibyo "mbere".
Gucungura icyumba cya 4 x Icyumba Khrushchev: ifoto "kuri"
Iyi nzu ni nini cyane mukarere ka koridoro, ariko ntibihagije. Inguni yonyine ifite inkuta nziza ahugiye mucyumba cyo kubikamo. Izindi nkuta zose zirakenewe kugirango zikoreshe ibibazo: imiryango 7 iza muri koridoro.
Gucungura icyumba cya 4 x Icyumba Khrushchev: ifoto "nyuma" "
Muri verisiyo yatanzwe mucyumba, bafite uburyo bwiza - hafi ya kare, byoroshye gukoresha. Ibyumba bibiri bitandukanye byo kuryama, kandi ibyumba byombi byahindutse icyumba cyo kuriramo no mucyumba cyo kubamo. Kuva muri koridoro, ubwinjiriro bwicyumba cya Wardrobe.
Ubwiherero bwagumye butandukanye, ahantu h'ubwiherero uriyongereyeho kuzunguruka urukuta. Igice cya mbere kijyanye na koridor bisaba kandi kongera amazi.
Ingingo ku ngingo: inkingi ya gaze mu bwiherero