Kuva aho ikirere gikura umwana, uko ibintu bimeze no kumererwa neza biterwa na benshi. Amabara, ibintu, imiterere, ibikikije, bituma ubwo buryo bwihariye bwo mu bwana, buzagumana na we ubuzima. Ababyeyi bitayeho kurema imbere, ifatika, umuntu ku giti cye kumwana wabo, akenshi bahitamo umwenda uzengurutse muri pepiniyeri.
Ariko kugirango tutakora amakosa hamwe no guhitamo, ugomba kumenya no kuzirikana ibiranga ubu bwoko bwimyenda yo murugo.
Fungura cyangwa ufunzwe
Imyenda izungurutse, muri rusange, impumyi zitandukanye. Gusa bakozwe mumyenda ntabwo bava mumatsinda kugiti cye, ariko kuva kuri canvas ikomeye.
Ni ubwoko butandukanye. Mbere ya byose, ugomba guhitamo hagati yo gufungura no gufunga (Cassette).
- Mu mwenda ufunze wiziritse muri cassette - agasanduku kirinda ibyangiritse n'umukungugu. Bayobora, aho canvas iragaragara. Ndabashimira, burigihe bigera ku idirishya, ndetse na atike. Bene umwenda uzungurutse kuri Windows ya plastike biratunganye. Bitandukanye n'imyenda kandi ifunguye umwenda ufunguye, ntibazatsimbarara ku kibabi fungura guhumeka.
- Ubwoko bwumugaragaro umwenda umwe ntabwo ufite inyungu nkizo, ariko nanone igiciro cyabyo hepfo.
Imashini cyangwa byikora
- Kuzunguruka umwenda wa cruthanic ukinguye intoki ukoresheje urunigi. Niba umwana ari mato, urunigi rukeneye kuvanwaho - kugirango dukosorwe muburyo budasanzwe.
- Kandi abafite amashanyarazi, fungura kandi bafunzwe bakoresheje ubushobozi bwa kure. Hamwe no kugenzura, umwana azahangana nubwo adafashijwe n'ababyeyi. Imyenda yikora muri pepiniyeri yumuhungu ukunda ibikinisho hamwe nubuyobozi bwa kure, bizahinduka ibirori nyabyo.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Kwishyiriraho no guhuza ibikoni
Hitamo umwenda
Ibikoresho bivamo ni polsters cyane poelster hamwe nibidashoboka. Birumvikana ko ushobora kubona cyangwa gutumiza umwenda mubikoresho bisanzwe: flax, ipamba. Iyi ni umwenda wangiza ibidukikije, ubereye abana.
Ariko polyester ntabwo atekereza, kandi bidahwitse bimuha umwanda nubushuhe, bazakuvana. Imyenda nkiyi ntizisaba gukaraba: Harahagije hamwe na brush cyangwa guhanagura hamwe nigitambara gitose. Bazaza uko bidashoboka mucyumba cy'abana ku mukobwa usanzwe ushyigikira gahunda.
Guhitamo ibikoresho nabyo biterwa n'imyaka yumwana.
- Abanyeshuri bazahurira imyenda yoroheje, ibonerana. Arinda icyumba ku zuba ryizuba, ariko ntagabanuka ku manywa, yemerera umwana gukora amasomo, akora mubindi bibazo.
- Ubucucike bwo hagati bwa canvas buhanagura icyumba kuri 30-40% kandi bikwiranye nabana b'ingeri zose, usibye umuto.
- Imyenda izunguruka muri pepiniyeri yabanyobwa ku manywa, igomba guhagarika byimazeyo imirasire yizuba. Kuri izo ntego, umwijima uzahuza.
Hitamo ibara
Amahame shingiro yo guhitamo gahunda yamabara arazwi.
- Imyenda yoroheje irakwiriye mucyumba gito, monophonic cyangwa uburyo buto.
- Ibice bitambitse byagura icyumba gito, hamwe na vertical - Kuzamura bigaragara.
- Ibara ry'umwenda muri pepiniyeri ntigomba kuba umucyo cyane, ku buryo udashidikanya kandi ntushimishije umwana.
- Imyenda yo muri pepiniyeri igomba guhitamo gukura. Intwari za Cartoon, ibishushanyo byabana bizanezeza nyir'icyumba mugihe gito - noneho azakura, inyungu zizahinduka, kandi umwenda uzaguma.
Inama
Hitamo umwenda uzungurutse mucyumba cyabana kugirango basubiremo ibara nibice byimbere: umusego, ibikoresho byo hejuru.
Kugira ngo umwana akurire imbere yicyumba cye, fata ibara ridafite aho ribogamiye-beige, umweru, umucyo.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Amabuye asanzwe yo mu bwiherero
Ibara ry'umwenda mu mapinko ry'umuhungu rirashobora kuba "umugabo (ubururu, umutuku, umutuku, umutuku, icyatsi kibisi, ubururu). Ariko mucyumba cyabana kumukobwa, igicucu cyumutuku, umutuku, turquoise birakwiye. Kucyumba cyabana butandukanye, nibyiza guhitamo umurongo wa Pastel utabogamye.
Ibyiza nibibi byumwenda uzunguruka
Ubu bwoko bwumwenda butumviye nabi ubwabwo bwahise bunguka, kuko afite ibirori byiza kuruta amakosa.
- Icyumba hamwe na Cassette yazunguye umwenda ushobora byoroshye umwuka mu gihe cy'itumba: ntabwo barumiwe, ariko fungura hamwe na Windows.
- Biroroshye gusukura. Ibyo ari byo byose byanduye, cyangwa ibiganza bya tchad yawe, birashobora kwifuzwa byoroshye hamwe nigitambara gitose hamwe numukozi wo mu gaciro. Ibi ni ngombwa cyane cyane muguhitamo umwenda mucyumba cyabana. Abahungu igihe cyose ikintu cyashonze, kole, ariko amaboko yabo ntabwo buri gihe yoza.
- Urwego rushobora gukosorwa ku rukuta, gusenya, ahubwo no ku idirishya. Niba wubashyize umwenda umwenda wa plastike, idirishya rirasohoka kandi rihinduka igice cyumwanya wabana. Ahantu h'inyongera bigaragara ku mikino cyangwa kubika ibyegeranyo, ubukorikori.
- Bitandukanye na porter nini, bagenzi babo bazungurutse ntabwo bahanagura umwanya, kubika umwanya.
- Birakwiriye bigoye, nka stic, Windows.
Amakosa ni umuvandimwe cyane kandi arashobora kuvaho hamwe no gutoranya no gukoresha ibicuruzwa.
- Urwego rushobora guhinduka urusaku rwicyumba umwana asinziriye.
- Ufunguye-umukungugu wazungurutse umukungugu muri leta yazungurutse, zishobora kugira ingaruka zidashimishije kubana ba allergi.
- Uburyo bworoshye bworoshye buri gihe bushobora guteza akaga abana.
Inama
Imyenda izunguruka mucyumba cy'abana igomba kuba ifite ireme. Kugira ngo wizere kwizerwa no kuramba, ugomba guhitamo abakora ibisabwa.
Muguhitireka umwenda uzengurutse kuri pepiniyeri ntibishobora kwihuta. Uhereye kubyo bazabikora, ukomoka kumwana, imikorere ndetse nubuzima biterwa. Kubwibyo, mbere yo kugura, ugomba gusuzuma ibintu byose: hasi, imyaka, imiterere yumwana.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gukora igikuta cyamafoto mumafoto yawe bwite?
Bizaba byiza kumva inama yabagurisha, biga ibyifuzo byabakora ibikorwa bitandukanye.
Niba guhitamo byagenze neza, umwenda uzengurutse uzakorera igihe kirekire mu budahemuka, urema mu ihumure ry'abana kandi nishimiye ko umwana yorohewe no koroshya gukoresha.