Ubushyuhe bwamazi: Nigute wahitamo no guhuza

Gushiraho ibihe byiza, ba nyir'inzu no mu nzu birarushaho guharanira gahunda y'amagorofa ashyushye, imwe mu bikoresho bikora, kubera gutanga imiyoboro y'amazi munsi y'ubushyuhe runaka, bushyushye kugeza ku bushyuhe runaka. Muri iki kibazo, ni ngombwa gutoragura amazi-mall atera ibisabwa kandi bikwiranye nibihe byihariye.

Ibisabwa muri boilers binjira muri sisitemu yo gushyuha

Beailers, ni kimwe mu bikoresho by'ingenzi mu bushyuhe bw'amazi, bugomba guhura n'ibisabwa byinshi, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryemeza igihe cyo gukora kitagereranywa:

Imbaraga zihagije zo gushyushya sisitemu gusa mugihe cyo kubara umutwaro ntarengwa, ariko unagirana umutekano usanzwe wagenwe wumutekano;
Algorithm ihari;
gahunda yo gukora;
Kurwanya ubushyuhe bukabije;
Gukora neza.

Ibiranga amashanyarazi

Ukurikije urwego rwigenga, kimwe mubipimo ngenderwaho, bitewe nubwato bwatoranijwe, ubwoko bwamashanyarazi buyobora, kubera kubura ibintu bishobora guhungabanya. Kugira igenamiterere ryikora, ntibisaba gutabara kwabantu, kugarura ubwiciro mugihe cyamashanyarazi mugihe gito. Ikurura kandi kwizerwa, gutandukana, igiciro cyiza.

Gahunda hamwe nubwato bwuzuye bwo hasi ntibusaba gukandagira bihendutse, kubera ubushyuhe bwambere bwamazi, bukonje, 25 ° 8 ° C. Birahagije kumusozi wakusanya kugirango uhuze ibintu byinshi.

Ubushyuhe bwamazi: Nigute wahitamo no guhuza

Ihuza ry'ikirere kuri boiler

Amashanyarazi ya none kumazi ashyushye afite ubwoko butatu.

Amashanyarazi itekanye akorera ku bishyimbo asanzwe yamenyekana, kubera ko bafite imiterere yoroshye ya tekiniki. Intege nke zubu bwoko bwibikoresho ni ubuzima buto bwa serivisi yo gushinga amabuye, yishyura ikiguzi gito no gutunganya uburyo bworoshye bwo gusimbuza.
Intebe za electrode nubundi buryo bushya bwibikoresho byo gushyushya, birangwa no kuramba. Ugereranije na analogue yabanjirije, biratangaje cyane, kuva kumikorere idahwitse bisaba imiterere imwe ya coolant, igomba gukorerwa. Ibi biterwa n'ihame ryo gukora imiyoboro nk'iyi: hagati ya electrode ebyiri zirimo gusimbuzi voltage ya 50 hz yashyizwe mumazi, urujya n'uruza rw'inzuba rutangirana n'ubushyuhe. Ibice byiza byashizwe kuri Cathode, na ion ifite amafaranga mabi - kuri anode. Electrode kumaso ya kabiri imyitozo inshuro 50, nuko ashyuza bibaho vuba.
Icyitegererezo cyinjiza gishingiye ku gushyushya umuyobozi washyizwe mu murima wa rukuruzi. Uruhare rwa core rugira isuka ya boiler muburyo bwa labyrint, ukurikije amazi atemba. Igikoresho nk'iki cyizewe gisaba gusa kugenzura gusa aho duhari muri sisitemu yubukonje. Kugabanya ikoreshwa cyane yo kwinjiza inductions ibiciro byinshi.

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Ikigereranyo cyangiza ibidukikije, kidahwitse cyibicuruzwa byo murugo byo gutwika, biroroshye kwakira umwanya hafi ya hose. Ingorane zonyine birashobora kuba ngombwa kwibira. Mubibi hari ubwiyongere bwo gukoresha ingufu (kubikoresha kuri metero 30 ya ≈ 1 kw / isaha). Mu ngo yigenga aho guhagarika kenshi n'amashanyarazi birashoboka, ni byiza gushiraho igitekerezo cyahujwe no gutanga verisiyo ya backlor hamwe na lisansi ikomeye.

Biranga moderi ya gaze

Guhindura bigezweho muri boilers zigezweho bigomba kuba bifite ibikoresho byubushyuhe bugenzurwa na elegitoroniki, kubungabunga umutekano wa sisitemu.

Kugirango ahite kandi azenguruka kumazi yamazi ashyushye, mugihe habaye guhagarika amashanyarazi akomeye, ni byiza kubika isoko yaho. Amasaha menshi yo gukora azatanga bateri yimodoka. Mubihe hari ibyago byo guhagarika amashanyarazi kenshi muminsi myinshi, ugomba kugura maseteri.

Ugereranije nicyitegererezo cyamashanyarazi, imitekerereze ya gaze ni icyitegererezo cyubukungu. Isura ya condensinginga irangwa nubwoko bwuganitse bwakira ubushyuhe buhujwe kuva bwa lisansi (imbaraga zisobanutse) no kuva kuri steam codensation (ingufu zumusozi).

Ihame ryo gukora imiyoboro rishingiye ku gukwirakwizwa rya coolant ukurikije imiterere, muburyo buhatiwe kuva mu isazi yabonetse yaka lisansi. Iyo guhererekanya ubushyuhe ubushyuhe birakonje, kandi ku bushyuhe runaka, shyira hamwe, bitera kugaragara nkubushyuhe bwinyongera. Ibiranga nkibi byongera cyane ibikoresho byo gushyushya.

Intebe za gazi zikora neza mubihe byubu gazi idafunze, udasabye uburyo bwihariye bwo kubungabunga ubu. Mu nyubako aho hatangwamo ko elegitoronisi yo kuyobora umuriro wa boiler, imikorere ya therner igengwa hakurikijwe ibipimo byagenwe hamwe no gusohora ibicuruzwa byose byo gutwika hakoreshejwe guhumeka ku gahato. Boilers hamwe na Piezorozhig, ukora mu buryo bwikora, imigezi ya gazi nayo ihagarara niba umuriro warangiye, ariko gutwika birasubizwa mu mizongo.

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Ihuze na boiler ya gaze

Kugirango usohoze uburyo bukwiye bwamazi hasi ya boiler, ugomba guhitamo icyumba cyigenga. Gahunda ya sisitemu munzu isanzwe izakenera inama zujuje ibyangombwa.

Ihuza ry'ikirere kuri boiler

Algorithm ikubiyemo ibyiciro byinshi, ukurikije isano iboneye yakusanya amazi ashyushye akorera ingwate yo gukomeza imirimo idahwitse.

Kwishyiriraho ahantu hatoranijwe ikigega cyatoranijwe cyo kubungabunga uruziga mu sisitemu ishyushye, kimwe no guhuza, nibiba ngombwa hamwe nubushyuhe buringaniye.
Amacumbi muri PIPECHS Abouttor y'abaminisitiri isubirwamo, ikingira kuyobora coolant yakonje gusubira muri boiler, imiyoboro igaburira amazi ashyushye muri sisitemu. Bafite valve ifunze, bigatuma amazi anyuranye mubihe byihutirwa.
Guhuza icyuma gikubiye muburyo bwo kwikuramo guhuza umuyoboro uva muri boiler ya gaze. Bifitanye isano kandi na bagenzi bawe. Hamwe nubufasha bwa fittings, ibishishwa byo hasi birashize bihujwe.
Kugirango ukwirakwize kuzenguruka amazi kumuyoboro wibiryo. Ibishyira mu gaciro imikorere idahwitse nuburyo butandukanye na thermostat.
Ikigeragezo cya Sisitemu.

Ihuze na sisitemu yo gushyushya

Ihumure ryinyamanswa zishyushye zikora amabuye yumuriro rimwe hejuru yubunini biragoye kurenga. Babona akamaro kidasanzwe mu nyubako zigenga zo guturamo, babona kandi mu nzu, ahari amahirwe yo guha ibikoresho ibikoresho byo gushyuha, kubera ko guhuza amazi yo gushyushya, kubera ko amafaranga ashyuza abujijwe mu cyumba cyo hagati kibujijwe Impamvu:

ubwikorezi buke;
guhura ningaruka ziterwa no kurwanya hydraulic;
Ibyago byo gusenya ibintu bya sisitemu yo muri hydrowards.

Gukoresha sisitemu yo gushyushya bisobanura kuba hari igice cyo kuvanga ubushyuhe bwa coolant, kuva iyo ashyushya inzu, amazi ashyuha kugeza 75 ÷ 90 ° C, kandi hasi yemerewe ≤ 50 ° C.

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Abakusanya - Ihuza ryumuyaga kuri sisitemu yo gushyushya

Urukurikirane rw'akazi rurimo ibyiciro byinshi:

Icyarimwe hamwe na sensor kumuyoboro winjiza, pompe yo kuzenguruka irakosowe.
Valve valve (nibyiza inzira eshatu) yinjiye mu muyoboro ushyushye wa sisitemu yo gushyushya.
Ibisohoka bya cheque byashyizwe kumurongo bisohoka bihujwe, bitandukanye, kumuyoboro wibiryo wo gushyushya hamwe nigice kiganisha kuri valve ivanze.

Imikorere yinyama zashyushye muri sisitemu yo gushyushya

Amazi ava mumiyoboro ishyushye ya sisitemu yo gushyushya irarengana amazi akonje kumugati wifuza mubihe bitatu bivanze valve. Noneho, ubifashijwemo na pompe, ahabwa gushyuha, yashyizwe mubikorwa byifuzwa, inkono yo hasi. Nyuma yo kunyura ahantu hose no gutanga ubushyuhe, igice kimwe cyamazi yinjira mu muyoboro ukonje wa sisitemu yo gushyushya, naho ubundi ndumiwe kugirango ukoreshe nyuma yishami rivanze.

Ubushyuhe bwa sensor buhindura ibipimo bya coolant, kugenzura imikorere yubunzira eshatu na pompe. Mugukora ikigeragezo nyuma yo kwishyiriraho byuzuye, urwego rwihumure ruteganijwe kuba ubushyuhe bwikirere bwagezweho. Niba hari ibibazo, sensor yashizweho kugirango igabanye cyangwa kongera indangagaciro zambere. Urashobora guhindura inzira eshatu valve ibiryo bikonje bya coolant.

Guhuza ikirere kuri sisitemu yo hagati

Urashobora gukoresha uburyo bubiri cyangwa valve ifite umurongo wubushyuhe ufite senkari ifite intera igenzura cyangwa ifunga pipe itanga ubushyuhe mumuzunguruko. Amazi ashyushye ntabwo ahoraho mugikoresho nk'iki, nkuko bimeze mu rubanza rwabanje, ariko bikorwa gusa mugihe cyaki gifunguye. Byanze bikunze biteganijwe imbere ya bypass, ifite agaciro k'umutekano, byatewe niba igitutu kiba gikomeye kuri ACLECH. Igice cy'amazi gisubirwamo mumihanda mibi, ikumira hasi gukomera.