Ikintu cyingenzi cyinyubako iyo ari yo yose ni inzugi. Ubwubatsi bwinjira bugabanya uburyo bwo kugera ku nzu, n'inzugi z'imbere irakenewe kugira ngo urusaku rw'imikino bwite. Uruhare runini ni umurimo wo gushushanya, kuva sash nziza nziza yuzuza igishushanyo mbonera cyinzu kandi igafasha gukora ensemique yubwubatsi bwa Holistique.
Imiryango yimbere munzu yimbaho igomba gushyirwaho, kuzirikana aganganya ingano yimiterere. Ibikoresho byose by'ibiti (ibiti byafashwe, injira, ikibaho n'ingabo) hamwe n'igihe gitange aganga. Kuva guhitamo neza no kubahiriza ibisabwa kugirango winjire bishingiye ku iramba ryimiryango yinzuzi.
Ibiranga amazu yimbaho
Kwishyiriraho kwinjira n'icyuma n'imbere mu nzu y'ibiti biragoye kuruta kwishyiriraho ibicuruzwa mu miterere ya beto cyangwa amatafari. Igiti gihura nibintu karemano, biratangaje kubora, ubuhehere n'umuriro bifite ubwoba. Kubwibyo, igiti kizengurutse perimetero yumuryango hamwe nigihe gitanga inkeke, gishobora kuganisha kuri skews no guhindura imigi no gucika intege.
Mbere yo gushyira inzugi z'imisoro mu nzu y'ibiti, ugomba gusuzuma ibintu byinshi by'ingenzi:
- Imbaraga. Amazu yimbaho asa cyane kandi akomeye, ariko uko imyaka yashize igiti kitakaza igice.
- Kugabanuka. Nyuma yo kubaka inzu, imbaga y'ibiti ifite umutwaro ukomeye kuri Fondasiyo, imyaka itanu inzu yicaye.
- Kwishyiriraho. Muburyo bwo gushiraho urugi rwafunguye munzu yibiti birashobora gucika intege cyangwa gutandukana - ukeneye gushyira neza.
- Gukoreshwa. Buhoro buhoro gutakaza ibintu byayo biranga ibintu byo hanze.
Mu mwaka wa mbere nyuma yo kubaka inzu, abahanga ntibasaba gushyiraho inzugi na Windows kugeza igihe harangiye inzira nini irangiye. Imihindagurikire yumubano wubwubatsi ifite ingaruka zitaziguye kuri geometrie yumuryango.
Guhitamo inzugi z'imiryango
Imiryango y'imbere ikora gutandukanya umwanya munzu kandi ikangirira kwinjira mumajwi yamahanga mucyumba. Ibicuruzwa bigomba kwambara, kuramba, biramba. Usibye imiryango yimbere munzu yimbaho, ugomba gushyiraho Balkoni na Atic.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Ibyiza byimiryango ya aluminium hamwe nibishushanyo byabo [kugurisha inama]
Mu nzu y'imbaho, imiryango y'imbere y'ibishushanyo bitandukanye hamwe n'ibiranga bitandukanye biranga. Guhitamo icyitegererezo runaka biterwa n'ubwoko bw'icyumba:
- Inzugi zitumva zifite akamaro ko kuzenguruka mu cyumba cyo kuraramo kugira ngo ikore ikirere cyonyine, bwimbitse mu cyumba. Yasabwe canvas hamwe nijwi ryiza.
- Ku cyumba cyo kuraramo ushobora guhitamo ibicuruzwa byose, ibiranga imitako byuzuza uburyo bwimbere bwicyumba. Gukundana birakwiriye rwose gufungura.
- Mu gikoni cyo gufungura ukeneye gushiraho inzugi zidatanga impumuro irwanya ubushyuhe bugabanuka nubushuhe. Icyitegererezo hamwe nikirahure kizaba cyuzuye hamwe namabati hamwe na chrome-hejuru.
- Umwanya wicyumba cy'abana rugarukira ku miryango kuva ibikoresho bikomoka mu buzima busanzwe, ibidukikije bibangamira ibirahure no gufunga, hamwe n'ibikoresho byiza byerekana imiterere.
- Mu bwiherero birasabwa kwishyiriraho imiryango yimbere yimbere hamwe nisuku. Nibyiza gutanga ibyifuzo byamahitamo atumva.
Ba nyir'amazu amwe bongeye gushyiraho inzugi muri koridor, hakurikiraho imiterere yinjijwe hamwe n'imiterere myiza yubushyuhe. Ndashimira ibi, urashobora guhisha amashanga, amanika hamwe nijuru kandi urinde ibyumba byo murugo biva mubukonje mugihe cy'itumba mugihe cy'itumba.
Imiryango yimbere irashobora kugira uburyo butandukanye busubiramo geometrie yumuryango. Mu nzu y'imbaho, ntabwo yuzutse gusa, ariko nanone hari moderi izasa neza.
Ubwoko bwibishushanyo muburyo bwo gufungura
Ubwo buryo bwo gufungura, inzugi zikurikira zitandukanya:
- Swing - Urubuga rufungura mu cyerekezo kimwe, kuboneka k'ubusa birakenewe kugirango bashyireho.
- Kunyerera - Himura Gariyamoshi yo hepfo cyangwa hejuru ya gari ya moshi kuruhande, biroroshye gushira, niba nta mwanya wo kumenagura.
- Kuzingurura ubwoko bwa connanica - bigizwe nibice byinshi byambaye, bikagufasha kuzigama umwanya wubusa.
- Pendulum - Yujujwe nta guhagarara, bityo flaps ifungurwa mubyerekezo byombi.
Guhitamo igishushanyo mbonera cyimbere kigena kuboneka umwanya wubusa mubyumba nuburyo bwo gufungura. Ibicuruzwa birashobora kuba bigizwe na imwe, sash ebyiri. Kuzuza amababi yumuryango biterwa imbere nintego yicyumba.
Inyungu z'ibikoresho
Kubera ko imiryango ishyirwaho mu nzu mu nzu, urashobora guhitamo inyubako ziva mubikoresho bitandukanye, harimo amahitamo ahujwe. Akenshi wo kwishyiriraho inzu yimbaho, imiryango yicyuma hamwe na moderi yimbaho (Veneer, MDF, MDF, Plyf, yagaragaye Plywood) na kopi zahujwe nikirahuri cyatoranijwe.Ingingo ku ngingo: inzugi n'amabara yo hasi imbere: inama zo guhitamo no guhuza igicucu | Ifoto
Imiryango y'icyuma
Icyuma na aluminium bikoreshwa mugukora imiterere yicyuma. Ibikoresho byujuje ibishushanyo mbonera bigezweho, bihujwe no guhuzwa nubwubatsi bwimbaho.
Imiryango y'icyuma ifite ibyiza byingenzi:
- Imbaraga nyinshi zo mu rubanza cyangwa ibyuma;
- Kurwanya umuriro, kurwanya ubuhehere;
- Kurwanya itandukaniro ryubushyuhe, guhungabana;
- ubuzima burebure bwubuzima bwicyitegererezo cyicyuma;
- Ubusa - urashobora gushyira mucyumba icyo ari cyo cyose.
Imiryango y'icyuma irashobora gushushanya hamwe nikirahure kidasanzwe. Ibicuruzwa byoroshye byoroshye kuri polymer, bitanga ibyuma anti-periyasi.
Inzugi z'ibiti
Kugirango umusaruro wimbaho, amoko atandukanye yimbaho, MDF, veneer, inkwi zikomeye zirakoreshwa. Amakopi muri Lanech, igiti, pinusi izahinduka imitako nyayo yinzu. Oya bike reba neza kuri moderi ya MDF, kurangiza bikoreshwa amatara, kwanduza, kwanduza.
Ibyiza by'imiryango y'ibiti biragaragara:
- Ibiranga imitanda itagira inenge;
- Imiterere myiza nuburyo bwa fibre yimbaho;
- kwizerwa, imbaraga, igipimo gito;
- ubushyuhe bwiza hamwe nijwi ryumvikana;
- Ubuziranenge bwibidukikije bwibikoresho.
Imiryango ikozwe mu biti nigisubizo cyuzuye cyinzu yimbaho, kuko nigishushanyo icyo aricyo cyose biroroshye kwinjira imbere yikibanza. Inzugi z'ibiti zihujwe n'ikirahure, gishushanya fitting nziza, ibintu bidodo.
Kugirango wongere ikibazo cyo kwibeshya no kurwanya umuriro, ibicuruzwa bivurwa na antipirens na antiseptics, birinda igiti kiva mu bushuhe, ibihumyo.
Kuri videwo: Ni ibihe bikoresho byiza guhitamo imiryango yimbere.
Ibyiciro nyamukuru byo kwishyiriraho
Ikadiri y'amazu y'ibiti hamwe nigihe gitanga agangwamo ya 0.8-1.3%, niba igiti cyumye cyumye cyakoreshejwe mubwubatsi. Ishyamba ryibanze rizagwa byinshi, bityo kwishyiriraho imiterere yumuryango bikorwa mumyaka imwe cyangwa ibiri. Kugira ngo wirinde guhindura urubuga no guswera, kwishyiriraho byanze bikunze bikozwe ukoresheje cased cyangwa isake, utitaye ku muryango w'umuryango.
Gukora akazi, ugomba kwiyumiriza nibikoresho byose bikenewe no gufunga. Umwigisha azabura: inyundo, imisumari (imitwe, imiyoboro, hacsaw, imiyoboro, amazi, icyuma, icyuma, spatula, impongo.
Ingingo ku Nkoma: Imiryango yimbere kumazu: Igishushanyo, ibara, igishushanyo - Nigute wahitamo neza?
Nigute washyira urugi mu nzu yimbaho:
1. Ikintu cya mbere cyateguwe no gufungura. Mubunini, bigomba kuba bike kumuryango wumuryango - kuri mm 50-70 kumpande, icyuho cyo hejuru ni mm 150.
2. Mu mpera zuzuye zifungura umunyururu cyangwa urusyo, ubugari bwabakonje hamwe nubujyakuzimu bwa mm 50 bucibwa hakurya yubutaka bwose.
3. Mu myitozo yateguwe yafunze igice cya Cross ya 50x50 mm, uburebure bwabo bugomba kuba muri mm 50 kurenza grooves (ku murambo mushya) cyangwa umurambo umaze kumva neza murugo).
4. Ikibaho, kizakora urugi, hanyuma gikurikirwa nimbaho kumpande no hejuru yimbaho zimaze gushyirwaho.
5. Mu cyuho cyo hejuru no ku mpande hagati yo gufungura no guke, insulation irashyizwemo. Ibikurikira shiraho imiryango. Icyuho hagati yacyo ninama bigomba kuba byuzuyemo ifuro.
6. Imiryango irapimwe kandi ahantu hagaragara kugirango ushireho imirongo - kure ya cm 20-25 uhereye kumpera hejuru no hepfo. Umuryango Canvas washyizweho, ufate ibimenyetso ku gasanduku ahantu hahuriye.
7. Kora socket kugirango uhambire imirongo - Groove yimbitse ya mm irenze 3, shyira imirongo kuri sporen, umuryango urashobora kwishyiriraho.
Ibyifuzo byinyongera
Guhitamo kwihitiramo imiryango y'icyumba mu nzu y'ibiti, ugomba kuzirikana ibyifuzo byinshi:
- Iyo ushizemo gukoresha amazi, kugirango ugenzure neza uhagaritse uruganda rufunga hamwe nisanduku yumuryango.
- Gusiba byose hagati yagasanduku ka slacade kandi gufungura byuzuyemo insulation no gushiraho ifuro.
- Mugihe ushyiraho urugi rwinjiza hafi ya perimetero, umupira wa kashe wa kaburimbo.
- Canvas mumuryango igomba kugira ubunini buhagije bwo kwigana amajwi.
- Kubwizerwa, umuryango ushyizwe neza ku murongo uko ari cyangwa enye cyangwa enye, reba ireme ryibikoresho mbere yo kugura.
- Niba gufunga bitangwa kumuryango, bishyirwa muburebure bwa mm 700-1200 (intera kuva hasi).