Ubuhanzi Guhimba ni imikorere yikoranabuhanga igufasha gukoresha inyungu zose zibyuma - ni ugukomera cyane, kimwe na plastike. Kubwumurimo uhiga, usanzwe kuva kubyuma bya Fhulrous bihindurwa mubikorwa byukuri byubuhanzi, birangwa nubuhanga nubushake.
Hifashishijwe ubuhanga bwo guhimba ikoranabuhanga, binanutse kandi nindege yindege. Igishushanyo kizaba giteye ubwoba kugirango uhangane nuburemere bukomeye. Ibi ni ibyamamare byo gukora ingazi muri etage ya kabiri. Reka tumenye byose kuri ibi bicuruzwa.
Ibiranga ibishushanyo mbonera
Mu myaka magana ageze ku magana, Ikoranabuhanga ryo gutunganya izo ngazi ntabwo ryahindutse. Umwigisha-Abirabura-Abirabura bimukiye ubumenyi nubushobozi kubisekuruza bizaza, ariko byibuze bimwe mu buryo bwikora kutiba biracyananirana. Kubwibyo, imibumbe, mites, umutsima hamwe na blacksmith ihembe rikoreshwa mugukora ibintu byumugaragaro biva mu cyuma.
Kubera ko ibyuma ari ibintu bya pulasitike, noneho amashusho hafi ya yose arabiboneka. Kandi kudashobora kwikora ni wongeyeho, kuko ibicuruzwa, byakozwe nintoki, bigereranijwe cyane kandi birasa neza.
Ikindi kintu kirimo ku isi. Kubahiriza bigufasha kubona ibicuruzwa rusange. Urashobora kubona ingazi muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose.
Abacuzi ba none barashobora gukora mubyerekezo nkibi:
- Iburasirazuba;
- BYANDITSWE;
- Gothique;
- Ampir;
- Bigezweho;
- Baroque n'abandi benshi.
Guhimba karure bifite ibyiza byinshi kuburyo hamwe nubwoko bwo kubyara bihenze cyane ntabwo bufite. Ni:
- Uburyo bworoshye bwibicuruzwa;
- gukorera mu mucyo;
- Kuramba no kwambara;
- Gufungura;
- Umutekano muke;
- Igishushanyo ku giti cye.
Ubwoko bw'ingazi zikozwe
Ubwoko butandukanye bwimizi ifite agaciro. Guhitamo ubwoko bwihariye bwishyari kubintu bikurikira:
- Koroshya, guhumurizwa no kugenda ku ngazi;
- Ubushobozi bwimari hamwe nibyo ukunda;
- Kuboneka umwanya wubusa murugo.
Kugirango ikibazo cyo guhimba ibicuruzwa kirashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bwinshi:
- Ibicuruzwa byoroshye. Hanohiza ibintu byoroshye bishoboka, ariko ibintu byose ni byiza. Kugirango ukore icyitegererezo, ubwoko bumwe bwibikoresho burakoreshwa. Ihitamo rirahendutse kuruta ibindi bintu byose hamwe nintambwe nkiyi batorwa gusa mugihe igishushanyo gisaba uruzitiro rwizewe.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute Gushushanya Ingazi Igiti: Guhitamo amabara hamwe na tekinoroji
- Kubangamire hamwe nurwego rudasanzwe rwubuto. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane kugirango ukore imiterere hamwe nimpande ziciriritse nkimitako mibiri yo gushushanya. Ibi akenshi ni ingerere yumuhanda, ingazi kumatsinda cyangwa amahoteri.
- Ibisubizo bigoye. Hano nta fantasy. Shiraho inkoni iyo ari yo yose hamwe no kongeramo ibintu bitandukanye no gushiramo.
Dukurikije intego zikorwa, ingazi yicyuma zigabanijwemo inyongera, afasha, yinjira imbere.
Muri videwo: Gukora gari ya moshi (kubyerekeye ibice byingenzi).
Firime
Gakondo cyane kandi ibisabwa ni ko urugendo rwa Werurwe kugeza muri etage ya kabiri. Batanga ibikorwa byoroshye kandi bifite umutekano. Ibisubizo bya firime gusa. Ntabwo bashizwe mumazu yigenga gusa, ahubwo no imbere yinyubako rusange, hamwe no mu mbuga.
Muri buri rugendo ntirukwiye kuba munsi, ariko ntabwo ari intambwe zirenga 15, noneho kuzamuka bizagira umutekano kandi ntibifata imbaraga nyinshi. Niba urugendo ari ndende, igabanijwemo ibice bibiri cyangwa byinshi, hagati yiyibuga. Inzego za Marsh zirashobora kugorora no guhindukira. Nubwo bamwe baroga, basa neza imbere.
Gusa ukuyemo ibisubizo nkibi ni ibipimo binini muri rusange, bityo ntibatoranijwe kugirango bashyire mumazu mato cyangwa ibyumba bifite umwanya muto.
Screw
Screw ingazi zifata umwanya muto cyane kandi amakuru yibicuruzwa asa neza. Ariko mubisanzwe ntabwo bamerewe neza nkurugendo. Ibiranga mu ntambwe zizunguruka rwose. Umwanya munzu yihariye cyangwa inzu irashobora gukizwa kubera igishushanyo kizengurutse.
Hindged ibisubizo byinzu yigenga byatoranijwe nkimitako yinyongera. Dukoresha gukundwa hamwe na gahunda yinzu yigihugu ifite umwanya muto.
Curvilinear
Ibi byahijwe stair systems bifatwa nkibigoye muburyo no gukora, nubwo imico yoroheje ari nyinshi, hejuru cyane. Irashobora kuba umuhanda n'imbere. Gusa shobuja impamyabumenyi ihebuje ibajyana. Igishushanyo kirangwa nimiterere ya semiccular. Ibyiciro birashira, bifite urubuga rwo hejuru.
Inyungu zisobanutse zirimo ubusebe bwo hejuru hamwe nigishushanyo cyiza cyiza. Reba ku ifoto imwe muri izi ngazi.
Gukora ingazi yakozwe
Gukora ingazi iyo ari yo yose itangirana no gutoranya ibikoresho bisabwa. Ariko mbere yo gufata akazi nkako, ugomba kumenya neza ko ushobora gushyira mubikorwa inzira yikoranabuhanga yose. Nibyo, ntabwo ari ngombwa gukora nta buhanga bwo gukorana nimashini isuye, ni ngombwa kandi tumenya ibipimo nyabyo byukuri byicyuma, bitewe nubutaka nibiranga imbere, aho urwego ruzashyirwaho.Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gukora ingazi mu munsi bwo munsi: Ibyiciro nyamukuru byo gukora ku ngero eshatu
Igishushanyo
Umusaruro wibicuruzwa bigezweho bitangirana niterambere. Mu ntangiriro, ugomba gukora ku gishushanyo no kugaragara. Birashoboka ko uzakunda igishushanyo kizima, gihagije kugirango ukore gusa uburyo bworoheje kuryoherwa.
Kandi mugihe cyo gushushanya, urashobora gukora ibishushanyo muburyo butandukanye hanyuma ugahitamo byinshi. Kwakira neza ni uguhuza ibishushanyo byiza mumushinga umwe. Mu ntangiriro, ibintu byose bishushanyije kumpapuro, hanyuma uhitemo ibintu bibereye hamwe nibice bigize icyitegererezo. Niba inzira yo guhimba ikorwa n'amaboko yawe, icyitegererezo kigomba guhuza byimazeyo ba shebuja.
Ibintu bihanitse cyane birashobora gusaba gukoresha ibiti bishyushye, bigoye murugo.
Guhitamo ibikoresho
Niba inzira izakorwa mu bwigenge, noneho ibikoresho bibarwa kurangiza akazi k'uwashizeho. Kugirango ukore intoki kumatako yakozwe, nibyiza guhitamo ibikoresho nkibi byoroshye kubyitwaramo. Umwirondoro wibintu, gukodesha ibice bitandukanye birashobora kuba ibikoresho byo gushyira mubikorwa ibitekerezo.
Nibyiza kugura igice gito cyo gukodesha - biroroshye gukora kandi biroroshye gukomera.
Mububatsi bwintambwe, imibanire ikoreshwa gusa kugirango ukore gusagure, hubateng, hamwe no hafi yibi bintu bigize ibice. Ingazi nicyo gikunze kugaragara. Irashobora kuba ibiti, ibyuma, biva mubikoresho byahujwe (mugihe igice cyabatwara gikozwe mucyuma, kandi intambwe ni ibiti).
Gutegura ibikoresho
Mbere yo gutangira akazi, ugomba kubika ibikoresho nkenerwa. Bizatwara:- Imashini isumba kandi ikoresha;
- ahantu heza ho gukoreramo inteko;
- Bulugariya;
- urwego, roulette;
- umuyoboro wera;
- Ibintu bito.
Guhindura hejuru
Ibyabaye kuri shusho bigomba kwimurirwa hejuru yubuso bwateguwe. Banza ushushanye ikadiri. Uburebure buringaniye kuri staircase ni mm 950 mm. Ariko birakenewe kuzirikana icyuho gito kuva kuri stage - hafi mm hafi 100.
Gariyamoshi irashobora kuba ifite habeho handrail yibiti. Noneho ikadiri igomba kuba hafi mm 820. Nubwo ibipimo bifitanye isano, muriki gihe, birakenewe, ukuri kw'intambwe zifite ahantu hahanamye. Ndetse impinduka nkeya mumirimo yimfubyi ziganisha ku guhinduka kwuzuye.
Iyo ikadiri yiteguye, yihanganira icyitegererezo. Nibyiza gukora muri chalk kugirango byoroshye gusiba no kugarura. Iyo igishushanyo cyiteguye rwose, gipima uburebure bwa buri gice.
Igishushanyo mbonera
Iyo ingano zose zizwi neza, urashobora gukomeza mubyo gukora. Mubunini, birakenewe kugabanya ibikoresho, bikorwa hifashishijwe urusyo. Birakenewe gukoresha ibikoresho byo gupima kandi ntibyibagirwe kubyerekeye tekinike yumutekano.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Telescopic Aluminum Staiircase - Dropted Mobile kubibazo byose
Buri gice cyaka kigomba gutanga urupapuro. Biragoye rwose kandi birashobora gufata umwanya munini. Ntabwo ishobora no gukora ako kanya, ariko birakenewe gukomeza kuzana ubusa muburyo bwa putke yinyundo. Ubucukuzi buzagenda bwihuse, ariko murugo bukoreshwa mugukonje gukonje.
Iyo ubusa byunamye, bagereranywa nindangamuntu yikizamini. Ibikurikira, hamwe nubufasha bwimashini ibora, ikadiri irakusanywa. Iyo yiteguye, yuzuye. Niba gari yaturutse kuva muri Balusin yiteguye, noneho urashobora guhita wimukira kuri iki kintu.
Ibintu byegeranijwe nibishushanyo mbonera. Buri mwanya ugira ingingo ntoya hamwe no gusudira. Birakenewe ko mugihe habaye ikosa, igishushanyo gishobora gusenywa byoroshye.
Kurangiza akaga
Kugira ngo ingazi zakozwe zishobora kuba umutako w'imbere kandi wari uruzitiro rukora kandi ruteka, buri kintu kigomba kuba cyoroshye. Bitabaye ibyo, imyenda izaba yiziritse kuri burrs. Ahantu hasukuwe ahantu hasukuwe no guswera no kuzenguruka inguzanyo kuri grinder.
Mubisanzwe, gushushanya byatoranijwe nkibirangiza hanze. Ariko, mbere yo gushushanya urwego, ugomba gukoresha ubutaka bwihariye. Igice cyubutaka kizagira uruhare muburyo bworoshye bwa LCP. Ubutaka buzarinda icyuma muri ruswa, niba ari ibicuruzwa byo kumuhanda.
Gupakira bigomba kwegera cyane. Irakunze gukoreshwa na Patina - iragufasha kubona ingaruka nziza. Gutanga ingazi mu nzu, kureba "munsi ya saterin" birashushanyijeho amarangi n'ingaruka z'imigambi. Ibicuruzwa bisize irangi birashobora gushyirwaho haba munzu no kumuhanda.
Ubukonje buhimwa: Gutoza ku ngazi kubikora wenyine (2 videwo)
Amahitamo yintambwe hamwe nibintu byahimbwe (Amafoto 55)
