Zoning yoroheje yakoreshejwe igihe kirekire mugushushanya no gukorerwa akazi, kubera ko ububasha bwo guhuza urumuri rusanzwe kandi busanzwe bushobora guhindura umwanya uwo ariwo wose. Kumurika mu nzu bisaba gutegura neza no kubahiriza amategeko amwe. Gahunda yatoranijwe neza irashobora kongera ubuso bwicyumba, guhisha amakosa yo gushushanya, kandi birananirana gusa ibibi byimbere imbere. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzareba uburyo bwo guhitamo amasoko yoroheje mubyumba bitandukanye, kimwe nacyo tuzasesengura inzira zigezweho muri iki cyerekezo.
Nigute ushobora gutegura itara?
Igenamigambi ryo Kumurika nigice cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gusana. Kuri iki gikorwa, birakenewe gukomeza kubishushanyo mbonera. Imitunganyirize yumucyo mu nzu igomba gutangira gutandukana no gutandukana icyumba ahantu henshi. Muri verisiyo ya kera, itara rigabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: Rusange (Shingiro) naho.
Amatara yaho yagenewe kumurika ibintu byihariye byimbere cyangwa inguni yinzu, urufatiro rusange rwibintu byingenzi byumucyo wubukorikori.
Na none, kumurika kwaho nuburyo bukurikira: gukora no kwerekana. Ibyumba byinshi bitanga kuboneka ahahoze ahakorerwa akazi (ameza yigikoni, biro, ikibuga cyabana). Kugirango bimurikire bihagije, imbata nini, amatara na scnos bikoreshwa.
Umucyo utudomo ukoreshwa cyane nkikintu cyinyongera, gikora umurimo wo gushushanya gusa.
Gukwirakwiza ahantu hagaragara urumuri rwa artificial nubushobozi bwo gukoresha mugihe icyo aricyo cyose cyamanywa nijoro. Muguhindura ibara ryumucyo zononi, birashoboka guhindura ibipimo byicyumba ijoro ryose hanyuma ukugabanye icyumba muri zone zikora.
Twabibutsa kandi ko igicucu cyumucyo kigira ingaruka zikomeye kumyumvire yukuri. Reka dutanga urugero: Ibara ryicyatsi rituje, kandi umuhondo uzamura umwuka. Rero, mugihe uhitamo umucyo munzu, birakenewe kuzirikana imikorere, umutekano na heesthetics yo gushushanya.
AMAFARANGA AMAFARANGA N'UMUBARE
Kugirango tugere kumatara meza kandi yorohewe imbere yinzu, dukwiye kuzirikana ibipimo ngenderwaho byemewe numubare mubice bimurika. Rero, abahanga bagira inama ibikoresho bifite ubushobozi bwa metero 70 kuri buri metero kare eshanu zicyumba. Iki kimenyetso gishobora gutandukana, bitewe nibisanzwe byicyumba. Kandi turimo tuvuga gusa itara ryibanze, birashobora guhura nubwoko butandukanye bwimyumvire cyangwa ingingo zisuku yumucyo.
Nyuma yo kwiga ibisabwa byibanze kugirango umurikire ibibanza byo guturamo, urashobora kubara wigenga umubare ukenewe wibice biri munzu. Ufite uburenganzira bwo gukoresha amasomo yose yo gushushanya. Kenshi na kenshi batekereza ko umuryango wo kwimura amashanyarazi muri studio.
Kubuzimamba bwicyumba kimwe, ubuso bwa metero 30, ukeneye amatara umunani (umuyoboro umwe wo hagati, itanura ryakazi, amatara atandukanye na scince nyinshi).
Nigute ushobora kugenzura ireme ry'umucyo?
Mu kwakira chandelier cyangwa ikindi gikoresho cyose cyoroshye, mbere ya byose ukeneye kumenya itara rikoreshwa mugushiraho. Ihitamo risanzwe ni itara rya incagescent - ritanga urumuri rwinshi. Ariko, ukuyemo ibikoresho nkibi ni ugukoresha vuba amashanyarazi.
Uyu munsi, ibigo byinshi bitanga ibikoresho byo gucana bimukira kumatara yo kuzigama ingufu. Igiciro cyabo kiri hejuru cyane, ariko kwizerwa no gutora amagorofa make birahangayikishije kubaguzi bitarenze igiciro.
Hariho uburyo bumwe bworoshye bwo kugenzura ireme ryumucyo muri chandelier, kubwibi uzakenera terefone igendanwa. Koresha igikoresho kubikoresho byo gucana hanyuma uhindukire kuri kamera, ukurikire imirongo itara kuri ecran. Iyo Flicks igaragara igaragara hamwe nitsinda ryinshi, menya ko ubwiza bwumucyo busiga byinshi byifuzwa. Muri iki gihe, nibyiza guhita usimbuza ibicuruzwa, kuko nawe hamwe numuryango wawe birashobora gutangira mubibazo bya Vision.
Ubushyuhe bw'amabara
Nkuko bimaze kuvugwa, ubushyuhe bwibara bwinyamanswa bigira uruhare runini muguhindura zone. Amabara atatu aratandukanye: Umweru yera (kugeza 3300 k), ibisanzwe byera (kugeza 5000 k) nubukonje bwa k). Dukurikije ibipimo by'Uburayi mu byumba byo guturamo, biramenyerewe gukoresha urumuri rwera, ariko mu nyubako za kabiri, nko mu cyumba cy'injira, birasabwa gukoresha umweru wera.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Kumurika muri koridor: Ibisubizo byubwenge kubice binini kandi bito (+62)
Inkomoko y'umucyo
Muri iki gihe, amatara atandukanye akoreshwa muguhindura amazu, ubwoko bwose bwa chandeliers, scnonce na matara hasi. Mububiko bwihariye muri Moscou nindi mijyi minini yu Burusiya, guhitamo ibicuruzwa bisa na buri buryohe hamwe na kasho.
Nkuko isoko itaziguye ryumucyo rikurikizwa:
- amatara;
- Ibikoresho biyobora;
- amatara ya fluorescent;
- fibre optique;
- Ibyuma bya Halide;
- Amatara yoroheje.
Amoko yose yavuzwe haruguru afite ibyiza nibibi byo gukoresha. Dutanga urugero rworoshye: Amatara azwi cyane ntabwo ahuye nibigezweho, mugihe arya amashanyarazi, kandi ireme ryumucyo ni rito cyane.
Urumuri rusanzwe
Imitako myiza yinzu yigihugu yimbaho, kandi inzu isanzwe ni itara risanzwe. Ntabwo gusangira iyerekwa no kugira ingaruka nziza kumibereho myiza yabantu, ariko kandi asa neza muburyo bwose. Kugira ngo wishimire byimazeyo urumuri ruzima, mumazu yigenga gukora Windows kurukuta, birasa neza. Ariko, ingaruka nkiyi iragoye cyane kubigeraho icyumba kimwe cyangwa inzu yibyumba bibiri.
Kumurika
Amahitamo yo gucana mu nzu yahimbwe na benshi, ariko ntabwo abantu bose baza kugera ku cyumba cyatoranijwe. Birakwiye kwibuka ko urumuri rudasobanutse rudashaka kwishyiriraho amatara ahenze. Iyi nzira igomba koherezwa neza, kuko ubuzima bwijisho hamwe na sisitemu yumunani yumunani biterwa nibisubizo byanyuma.
Gukora sisitemu yimikorere yoroheje zoning yinzu, ugomba kumenyera ibishoboka byo gushiraho ibikoresho. Ifoto hepfo yerekana verisiyo rusange yuburyo bwo mucyumba nkoresheje amatara yubwoko butandukanye.
Kuri videwo: Niki uzirikana mugihe ushushanya amatara.
Ubwoko bwo Kumurika
Ubwoko bune bwumucyo uhinnye ni abo mu bwigunge: Rusange, Hanze kandi byihutirwa. Isaha yanyuma izasura kenshi mubibanza byo gutura, ariko ni ngombwa mu kibanza, aho urumuri ruzirika mu itara ribangamira ibikomere bikomeye. Ibikurikira, tekereza kubwoko bwose bwo gucana mumazu muburyo burambuye.
Rusange cyangwa umucyo wibanze bisobanura kugabana neza (icyerekezo) gucana urumuri mubice byicyumba. Kenshi na kenshi, ubu bwoko bukoreshwa mubyumba byo muzima no mu gikoni. Bitewe nintera imwe hagati yamatara, urwego rwiza rwo kumurika rugerwaho. Ubundi buryo bworoshye bworoheje ni isoko imwe itarangwa nimwe. Nkurugero, giherereye hagati ya chandelier nini.
Amatara yaho mu nzu akoreshwa kugirango akurure ibice bimwe byicyumba. Rero, isoko yoroheje iherereye kubyerekeye ikintu cyimbere cyimbere (kuri desktop, mubyumba cyangwa mu gikoni). Ukurikije ibishushanyo, ubu bwoko bwumucyo zone itangiza kurangiza nubunyangamugayo bwimyumvire imbere yumwanya.
Ukwayo, intara rusange kandi yibanze ifite ingaruka zimwe zikorwa. Niyo mpamvu gahunda yoroheje zondwi yateguwe.
Kugaragaza
Kubera ko ku nyubako z'Abarusiya zabaye hose, amatara y'ingingo yagaragaye ku gisenge, inkuta n'ibintu byo gushushanya. Ibikoresho nkibi byubatswe biragenda bikundwa. Noneho ntamuntu numwe uzatungura urwego rwinshi rusenya hamwe namatara ya Halogen.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko hari ubwoko bubiri bwintara - ikosowe na swivels. Iyanyuma yoroshye gukoresha cyane, kandi niba ubishaka, urashobora guhindura ubutunzi icyerekezo cyumucyo.
Mugihe uhitamo ibyo bikoresho, witondere ubugari bwa beam. Reka dutanga urugero: dogere 40-50 ni nziza mu kwerekana ibintu binini, kandi kubintu bito bya demor, halogens birakwiriye hamwe na ray dogere 10-20.
Amatara ya neon
Neon Akagari ni ubwoko bwihariye bwumucyo wubukorikori, nicyo gitaramo cya gaze muburyo bwumuyoboro (imbere yigitutu kirimo neon). Igicucu cya "Kavukire" cyaka, ariko ibara ry'umubara rishobora gutandukana bitewe na imyuka ya inert yongeweho ibihimbano.
Zana imbere yinzu yirangi izafasha itara rya neon. Ifoto ikurikira yerekana ishusho yoroheje mu nzu ya toni-yumutuku.
Biyobowe na Ribbons
Vuba aha, ibikoresho bitandukanye bya LED byatangiye gukoreshwa mu kumurika gushushanya. ABATURAGE RUSANGE RUSANZWE CYANE. Iri ni inama yoroheje, ipati yakozwe muri LED. Amabara meza ya Neon, isura idasanzwe nigiciro gito - Ibi byose bituma iyi soko itarangwamo ryiyongera kubandi bo hanze yinzu yimbaho.
Hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cyibanze, urumuri rwinyuma rurashobora gukoreshwa haba kurukuta, kurukuta hamwe nubwinyubako-nto. Kugira ngo ugire ingaruka nyinshi, urashobora gutunganya kaseti muburyo bwibishushanyo, bityo bigatuma ikirere kidasanzwe.
Yayoboye nimugoroba
Kugirango uwuri kumurika ibice byihariye byicyumba, LED zitandukanye zikoreshwa, kimwe no gushya mu isoko ryuzuye. Iki gikoresho gikora ni umugozi woroshye ukozwe muri plastiki ya elastike. Umusazi uhoraho uva mubitara bya LED kanda - LED.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Amahitamo yo gucana mucyumba cyazima hamwe ninama kumuryango (+110 Amafoto meza)
Byoroshye
Nanone ni umuyoboro utoroshye imbere ya gahunda yo gucana yakosowe. Ntakindi uretse insinga ya electroluminescent. Hanze, ntabwo rwose atandukanye ninsino zisanzwe - guhinduka kimwe, birashobora no guhambira ku ipfundo.
Bitandukanye na Lebbons yakozwe, ihindagurika rya neon ryaka impande zose, ni umutekano ndetse zitunganijwe kandi zikoreshwa cyane.
Amahitamo yo gushyira itara
Amategeko nyamukuru ashushanyije ni urumuri rwinshi rwongera umwanya. Bikurikiraho kugirango igisenge na Urukuta bigomba kurengana ukoresheje ibikoresho byose byerekana. Icyerekezo cyerekanwe kumatara asobanura igisenge. No Kwijimye Bamwe mucyumba, ukeneye gusa gukwirakwiza amasoko yoroheje hafi yicyumba.
Ibitekerezo bishya muri Svetzayne vuga ko amashanyarazi yose yinzu yinzu agomba guhuza urumuri rusange kandi rwibanze (ingingo). Ibi byemeza ibyo bita hejuru ya Zoning.
Nta mategeko akomeye yo gutegura kwimura amashanyarazi mu gihe, ariko hariho inama zimwe zigomba kuba zikurikiza igenamigambi ryimbere.
Icyumba cyo kubaho (salle)
Inkomoko nyamukuru yumucyo muri salle ni ugucana hagati, birashobora kuba chandelier nziza cyangwa umubare wamatara menshi yiciwe hafi yicyumba cyicyumba. Kubikorwa bya kera, inzira yambere irakwiriye, kandi muri gahunda yinzu igezweho, igomba kuba yabanje kwigana kubyo akunda hamwe nubushobozi bwibikoresho byabakodesha.
Kubyumba bizima (salle) muburyo bwamatara yikoranabuhanga na neon, na LED, ndetse no hasi yicyo birakwiriye.
Icyumba cyo kuraramo
Kimwe no mubindi bibanza byo gutura, mubyumba nibihumeka cyane gukoresha itara ryahujwe. Nkibisige, chandelier izamuka n'amatara make, n'amatara akikije perimetero yo hejuru yuzuza gusa ishusho rusange. Urashobora kandi guhindura icyumba cyawe cyo kuraramo ubifashijwemo ibikoresho byo kumurika - batwara bidasubirwaho, kandi ibintu bigamije intego zabo biratandukanye cyane.
Abana
Igihe kinini umwana umara mucyumba cye. Ibi bitera umubare munini wibisabwa kugirango ubone urumuri rwabana. Birakenewe guhitamo ibikoresho byo gucana imbaraga zikwiye nigicucu, kuko ubuzima bwurubyaro bwumwana biterwa no kuboneza urubyaro. Witondere cyane mucyumba cyabana gikwiye kwishyura no gutangaza. Hasi ku ifoto yerekana amahitamo kubana boroheje.
Igikoni
Igikoni kirangwa no kumurika menshi. Harimo gutandukana kwibyumba kuri zone yimikorere: icyumba cyo kuriramo, akazi hamwe no kwidagadura. Mu gikoni, ni ngombwa gutanga amahirwe yo kugenzura umucyo - ibi ni ngombwa cyane cyane mugihe cyumwijima cyumunsi.
Mu gikoni, ubwoko bwatoranijwe bwintambara burashobora gukora yigenga ibindi bintu byumucyo. Nubwo gusa gusa itara ryibanze ryashyizwe mubyumba, menya neza ko ishobora gufungura ibice.
Paruwasi
Nta mucyo usanzwe muri koridoro na koridor, bityo icyumba gikeneye umubare munini wubatswe. Nta bisabwa byihariye mu gutunganya urumuri muri koridor, byose biterwa gusa kumiterere yabakodesha.
Ubwiherero
Nta mucyo usanzwe (nta Windows) mu bwiherero, kubera uruhare mu ruhare rwo kwiyongera cyane. Gukoresha ibikoresho byingufu byibanze bitemewe kugirango ubwiherero. Intambwe zigomba kuba bihagije, ariko ntabwo ari mbi. Mugihe uhisemo itara ryo kwiyuhagira, ugomba kuzirikana ubwiyongere bwicyumba.
Byoroheje zonong mu nzu ya sitidiyo
Akenshi, zononing yoroheje ikoreshwa mumazu ya sitidiyo, kuva aho hantu hari ikibazo cyo kubura umwanya wubusa. Gutandukana kw'inyubako ku turere twlekine biragufasha kongera ahantu h'icyumba no guha urugo rwiyongera ry'ubwenge.
Mubihe nkibi, urashobora kugerageza ibikoresho byo gucana - Koresha ibikoresho byaho, chandeliers nini, ibintu byo gushushanya.
Gupima
Ibitekerezo bigezweho byUbuyobozi butanga gucana imirongo idasanzwe. Mubihe byinshi, guhitamo ibikoresho byo gucana bitera amarangamutima meza, ariko gushyira amatara yoroheje, abihisha (mugihe utera umwougutsa wihishe n'amaboko yawe) ntabwo buri gihe byoroshye. Mbere yo gutangira kwishyiriraho ibibanza, birasabwa kwerekana amakuru atatu yingenzi mumucyo imbere (yaho, yirukane kandi ishushanya).Ku gisenge gito
Niba igisenge gitunganira munzu, noneho gukomera no kurushaho guhagarika imvugo yimvugo ntibishobora. Ubwoko bwa chandeliers bwubwoko bwahagaritswe ntibuzaba bukwiye, kimwe namatara manini. Yubatswe mumatara ahanditse hano ntishobora kubakwa hano, ariko urashobora kwinjizamo hejuru yamahitamo yabo. Igisenge cya Chandeliers Imiterere igorofa, gukurikirana uburyo bwo gucana no kuyobora panels izahuza neza.
Itara rihishe
Ukoresheje amaboko yawe urashobora kubaka intambara yihishe yubwoko bubiri: ukoresheje urumuri rwumye kandi hamwe na fibre optic. Ihuriro ryamasanduku ya plaquebonary hanyuma urambuye igisenge hamwe no kumurika hihishe bihisha amakosa mato bibaho mugihe igisenge.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Ubwoko bwo Kumurika Igisenge hamwe nibitekerezo byashushanyije kubice bitandukanye | Ifoto
Kumurika byinshi
Kumara neza, ntukore hatabayeho mu cyumba. Mu myaka irenga icumi, abashushanya bose bashishikajwe nibikorwa byabo kuri sisitemu yoroheje yoroheje mu nzu. Itara nkiryo ni ugutandukanya neza umwanya muri zone nyinshi zikora.
Biramenyerewe gutanga urugero enye:
- hejuru (impande, scicence na chandeliers);
- Hagati (amatara, amatara);
- hepfo (kumurika yaho);
- Imbere (ikoreshwa mu kwerekana imyenda hamwe nu mutsima).
Ibyumba byinshi bya Zoning hamwe numucyo ntibisaba ubuhanga bwihariye nubumenyi. Niba ubishaka, urashobora guhindura cyane isura yubuzima cyangwa icyumba cyabana n'amaboko yawe. Kugirango ukore ibi, uzakenera ibitekerezo bike nibikoresho bitandukanye byo gucana. Ububasha bwo guhuza imbaga, ibibanza ku rukuta no hasi bizazana ihumure kandi bituze murugo rwawe.
Kuri videwo: Urwego-rwo hejuru mu nzu.
Intambwe
Kumurika gushushanya, kaseti ihendutse ya kaseti irakwiriye cyane. Ibiranga ibyiza byiki gicuruzwa birimo ubworoherane bwibikorwa, gucana urumuri no kwishyiriraho byihuse. Niba imbere yicyumba bikozwe muburyo bwa kera (hamwe nibikoresho byimbaho, ibikoresho bya pantel), noneho leds isimburwa namatara yaho nibintu byihariye bimurika.
Ikintu cyihariye kiranga kumurika gushushanya nuburyo bwo gukoresha. Irakoreshwa nibiba ngombwa guhisha amatara no gutuma urumuri rutontomera.
Neon Akagari mu nzu
Amatara nkiyi arashobora kuba afite ibikoresho bitandukanye bya LED nibikorwa. Akenshi bashyirwa mu gisenge cyahagaritswe, mu cyumanaho. Akenshi, imigozi yoroshye cyangwa imigozi ikoreshwa, iramurika mu mucyo wa Neon.
Ibirahuri imbere yimbere yinzu hamwe na framunite
Ibirahuri birahunga imbyimba hamwe ninkuta zuburahure hamwe nubwinshi bwa santimetero imwe. Mu bihe by'agateganyo, ibintu nk'ibi bikoreshwa kenshi, bashoboraga kugaragara imbere y'uburyo bwo kwiyuhagira, ibitaro, ingazi. Uyu munsi, ibirahuri biratera imbere - bimurikira imirasire.Kumurika hasi
Kumurika hasi nikindi gisubizo ushobora guha icyumba isura idasanzwe. Ibikoresho bitandukanye bikoreshwa mu kwerekana, birashobora kuba amatara yerekana, kaseti yayoboye, umugozi wijimye, washyizwe mu rufatiro rwa plastike cyangwa ibirahuri.
Kumura Kumurika
Amatara nihariye yo guhuza iterambere rya tekiniki no gutegura ubuhanzi. Ibihe byose bishya bya interineti biza imbere mumucyo zoning yinyubako, hanyuma ukwira imbere imbere. Ikintu cyihariye cyibikoresho bigezweho ni imikorere minini, iyi niyo yitwa Smarc igishushanyo, kigamije guhura na nyirayo. Iyi myumvire yabonye izina bwite ryamatara.
Niba usuzumye neza isura ya none, biragaragara ko bitangiye rwose. Noneho kuzenguruka, asimmetrical, imyanda ntoya yubatswe ikunzwe cyane mugushushanya abambere. Sisitemu yo gukurikirana yahindutse igice cyingenzi cyigisenge, nacyo cyatakaje imipaka.
Itara nijoro mu nzu
Kuramya nijoro ntabwo ari ngombwa cyane mugihe ushushanya imbere. Ariko, iragufasha kwirinda impanuka mugihe cyumwijima. Shyira urumuri nijoro urashobora gushyirwaho hafi ya perimetero yumutwe wibikorwa haba mubice bitandukanye byicyumba.
Hamwe na sensor
Vuba aha, iyubakwa rya senser yintangarugero cyangwa ibintu bitandukanye byijimye byakoreshwaga mukubaka amazu yo mugihugu. Umucyo woroshye ni igikoresho cyo kugenzura byikora amasoko yoroheje, bitewe nurwego rwumucyo zoning yumwanya ukikije.
Niba ukomeje gukoresha amatara ya incagescent nimugoroba, noneho ushize amanga ubasimbuze sisitemu yanyuma. Rero, mukwezi kumwe gusa uzakiza ibihumbi byinshi.
Itara ridafite umugozi
Kumurika bidafite umugozi ni iki? Iki nikintu cyihariye, akanama kamwe kirimo gushiramo ibintu byaka. Na none, amatara yoroheje ashinzwe gutemba. Imikorere ya syine ni "mobile", igufasha kuzizamuka hejuru kandi ntahangayikishijwe no kwangiza insinga.
Ihame ryo gukora ibintu nkibi bigereranywa namatara yijoro - mugihe wimura abapangayi kuva mucyumba kimwe ujya mubindi, itangiza imyitozo yo gucana ibaho.
Mu gusoza, ndashaka kumenya ko imitunganyirize yo kumurika mu nzu igomba gutekerezwa mu byerekezo byose. Inzira zigezweho ni iy'umudendezo, kubura imipaka iboneye by'inkomoko yoroheje, na byo, yemeza ihumure n'imikorere myinshi y'icyumba. Amatara abiri yashyizwemo arashobora guhindura imyumvire yumwanya uyigaragaza cyane kandi yimbitse.
Nigute washyira amatara kuri Celing (videwo 2)
Kumurika mububiko bwimbere (amafoto 90)
