Guhuza urukuta birashobora gukorwa mu ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye, bose bafite ibyiza byabo, ibibi n'amayeri yabo. Ikoranabuhanga rizwi cyane ni urwego rwinkike ku matara. Iyi ni imwe mubyihuta, yizewe kandi yizewe, ikoranabuhanga ryiza ryo kunganira ubuso. Nzamubwira muri iyi ngingo.
Ibikoresho n'ibikoresho
Kimwe nikindi cyiciro cyo gusana imirimo yo gusana, gukora guhuza inkuta zamatara, ukeneye urutonde rwawe nibikoresho.
Ukeneye mubikoresho:
- Kelma nigikoresho gikenewe cyo kugabanya inguni;
- Igicere - bizakenerwa mubyiciro bya nyuma;
- Amategeko nigikoresho nyamukuru cyo guhuza inkuta ukoresheje intara;
- Ubushobozi bwo guteka uruvange ruvanze;
- Gucukura hamwe na mixer birakenewe kugirango turebe urumuri no kuvanga imvange;
- Roller na brush - bakeneye inzira yo kwicwa;
- Amazi cyangwa urwego rusanzwe ni ngombwa kumurimo windege izaza.
Ibikoresho bisabwa kurukuta:
- Kuvanga;
- Primer;
- Amatara yo guhuza inkuta;
- 8 mm dowel;
- Imiyoboro - ni imigozi yo kwikubita hasi.
Kuva ku ruvange ruvanze nshobora kugira inama ibihimbano bibiri, imwe ishingiye kuri sima, n'iya kabiri hamwe na Gypsum nk'iyider. Ihitamo rya mbere, ni irihe tegeko rya sima-umucanga, rikoreshwa hamwe no kugabanuka cyane kurukuta, birahendutse kuruta plaque, ariko gukoresha ni byinshi.
Amashanyarazi ashingiye kuri plaster, ahenze cyane, ariko nanone yagiye buhoro cyane. Ikoreshwa ku rukuta ifite ibitagenda neza. Imwe mu nyungu nyamukuru z'iyi shami zishobora kwitwa gukama byihuse, bitewe n'umuvuduko wakazi wiyongera.
Icapiro ryinkuta zigomba gukorwa kugirango uvange uruvange, nibyiza gukurikiza hejuru yumutwara. Hano haribintu byinshi bitandukanye kuburyo butandukanye, uhereye kuri beto kugera ibyuma n'ibiti. Kuri primer amatafari ninkuta zifatika, koresha primer ya acrylic, ibihangano byayo ni rusange, iyi mimono ntishobora gukoreshwa gusa kubyuma.
Amatara yo guhuza inkuta, 8 mm dowel na screw bakoreshwa muri bundle. Ikibwari kirakenewe kumurimo wurwego ruzaza rwindege kandi ni ukugira inama mugihe uhuza inkuta. Dowel nimigozi irakenewe kugirango ukosore itara kandi uhindure gutandukana ugereranije nurukuta.
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Gusukura no Kwiba Urukuta
Iki cyiciro niwe wambere kubikorwa byose byo gusana, aho inkuta ari "abantu nyamukuru". Ntakintu gitangaje muribi, kuko ubuso bwuzuye, niko bizarushaho gukora neza, kuba byiza kurushaho.
Tangira gusukura ubuso uhagaze hamwe namashanyarazi mucyumba. Birakenewe kuburyo ubushuhe butamenetse mu rukuta, kandi gufunga ntibyabaye. Byongeye kandi, urukuta ruzakenera gucogora, kandi niba umuntu aguye mu mwobondo winyoni, bizaba bishimishije.
Niba uhuza urukuta munzu aho rimaze guhura nazo, nyuma yo guhana imbaraga ibintu bya kera kandi byiza, ibice bya wallpave, amarangi Birakenewe kandi kubaka ibishishwa byose kurukuta, kandi niba ubusugire bwa plaster ya kera bwacitse kandi gusiba birahari muri yo, nibyiza kubikuraho.
Niba ikiremwa kishaje cya plaster gikwiye, kigomba kugenzurwa kugirango byangiritse bikomeye, nka chipi, ibice, bikubita, bikunze kuba mu mfuruka. Niba hari ibyangiritse nkibi, bakeneye kuvanwa ukoresheje igisubizo gito. Gerageza witonze inenge zose, reka nibame.
Nyuma yibibi byose bikurwaho, ubuso busukuwe nimyanda no mukungugu, birashoboka kubahiriza urukuta. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, suka primer muburyo budasanzwe, shyira umuzingi muri yo, hanyuma ukureho ibisagutse, kora ubuso bwose kugirango hatabaho ahantu hahanamye nta hantu na hamwe. Mu mfuruka, aho kuba roller, koresha brush mbi, ubifashijwemo, vugurura inguni biroroshye cyane kandi neza.
Kubindi bihe bitanga umusaruro kandi byoroshye, koresha uruziga hamwe na telesikopi, kugirango ubashe kwakira uburebure bwose bwurukuta, ntukakomaze hejuru yicyumba cyose.
Kwinjiza Mayakov
Nibihe byiciro bishinzwe inkuta zo guhuza inkuta kuri tekinoroji. Kuva ku buryo bufite ububasha hazaba urwego rw'amatara, ibisubizo byanyuma biterwa. Ikintu cya mbere cyo gukora kugirango ushireho amatara ni ugushyire urukuta kugirango rutange. Nyuma yo kuranga, mu mfuruka ukeneye gucukura imiyoboro ya gari ya moshi ya mbere, aho washyize ikimenyetso.
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Ibyobo bikorwa hamwe na drill hanyuma ugacura, hamwe na diameter ya mm 8. Nyuma yibyo, ibitambaro bya plastike byinjijwe mu mwobo. Bagomba kujya mu mwobo rwose, niba utinjiye, urashobora kubabangamira inyundo, ariko byoroheje, kugirango utavunika ingofero.
Ibikurikira, ugomba kugoreka imiyoboro mu mwobo, gushiraho urwego ruhagaritse ukoresheje ingofero zabo, hamwe na plumbike. Shyira ku karora ku kasho yo gufunga itara, hanyuma ushyireho amashanyarazi ubwayo. Itara rya mbere ryashizwemo. Ibikurikira, kora kimwe muburyo butandukanye, ariko ntugashyireho itara, usige gusa imigozi igoretse.
Kuguma hagati yinsanganyamatsiko zinyuranye, shakisha igice cyerekana urukuta, kandi, no kugoreka kandi kigabanya imigozi ihindagurika, shyira urwego rwa horizontal. Kora kimwe kumigozi hagati. Ku miyoboro isigaye, shyiramo abasige na aluminium.
Intera iri hagati ya Beacons iraba arira no kuba ikwiye kuba cm 10 munsi yuburebure bwibikoresho ugiye gukora, kuringaniza inkuta. Ku bitureba, iki gikoresho ni itegeko.
Ibyiza byubu buryo bwo gushiraho urumuri mu muvuduko wo kwishyiriraho, korohereza kugenzura urwego rusabwa rwindege n'imbaraga zuburyo.
Gushyira mu bikorwa plaster
Icyiciro cyo gusaba plaster gitangirana no korora igisubizo. Niba uteganya gukoresha sima-umusenyi, noneho urashobora kuvanga amajwi yabazwe kumunsi umwe wakazi. Niba imvange ikoreshwa hashingiwe kuri Gypsum, birakenewe kuyitegura igice, ku kigero cy'imigabane imwe ku isaha imwe y'akazi, kuko plaster ifashwe cyane.
Niba igice cyanyuma cya plaster kigomba kuba mubunini bwa mm zirenga 10-15, noneho ni ngombwa kubishyira mubikorwa bibiri. Mugihe ushyiramo urwego rwa mbere, ntabwo ugomba kugera kumurika 5-7 mm, nyuma yinzoga, urashobora gukoresha urwego rwa kabiri, utibagiwe mbere yacyo, shyiramo igice gishya cya primer.
Koresha plaster kurukuta ukoresheje amategeko. Kugirango ukore ibi, shyira igisubizo kuri igikoresho uyikwirakwiza muburebure bwose. Fata itegeko cyane hamwe namaboko abiri, ogezi kurukuta hanyuma umara hejuru uva hejuru kugeza hasi. Kugirango igisubizo cyo kuryama neza, kora ingendo nto kumpande iyo ushyizwe.
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Umwanya w'ingenzi. Impande z'Amategeko, iyo zikoresha plaster, zigomba gukora ku mucyo. Niyo mpamvu bashizwe mubugari, cm 10 uburebure buto. Nyuma yo gutwarwa igice kinini cyigisubizo, kandi yamaze kubaka gukama bike, urashobora gutangira guhuza impande.
Ariko kubwibi, ntiyongeye kwishongora, ni byiza ko uhuza inkuta ukoresheje intara, ariko ntabwo ari ku mpande. Nibyiza kubwiyi ntego bizahuza Kelma, abaturage ba Trowel. Kora plaster hamwe na plaster, byoroshye hejuru murwego rwumurongo umaze gusaba.
Tegereza kugeza urukuta rwose rwumye bihagije, gusa nyuma yibyo urashobora gusiba intara. Gusa ubikore neza ntabwo wangiza indege nshya. Imyandikire isigaye nyuma yo gukuraho imiyoboro kugirango itange igisubizo no gutatanya.
Kurangiza icyiciro
Ku cyiciro cya nyuma, birakenewe gukora akazi ku guhuza burundu inkuta. Nyuma ya plaster isweye, ugomba kugendagenda neza hamwe na kimwe cya kabiri, hamwe nindege nziza yinkingi za placard.
Ibikurikira, ugomba gukomera kurukuta. Guhangana bigenda hafi ya algorithm imwe nkurukuta rwa plaster. Kandi mubice bibiri, ahantu hashyizwe gusa, gusa kandi spantula nini kandi yo hagati izakoreshwa. Mbere yo gusaba, kurukuta, birakenewe kugirango ushyiremo ibintu byambere.
Igice cya mbere cya putty, cyitwa umukara, gifite ubunini bunini kuruta icya kabiri. Birakenewe kubishyira mubikorwa byinshi na semiccular movement. Nyuma yo guhindura ibyambere - urashobora gukoresha slim yanyuma ya putty. Kandi ni gute urukuta rwumutse kandi, rukeneye gufatwa n'umusenyi kugira ngo bakureho indege kugeza ku rwego rwo hejuru.
Mu gusoza, ndashaka kuvuga ko urwego rwinkike muri Beacons ari bumwe mu buryo buzwi cyane bwo gukosora agace gake. Ubundi buryo nabwo bwiza kandi buzana ibisubizo bimwe, ariko igiciro cyiki gihe ni kandi, birumvikana, ibikoresho byinshi.
Video "Huza inkuta kumurika"
Video yerekana neza uburyo bwo gushiraho beacons uburyo bwo gusohoka mu ndege zitambitse kandi zihagaritse, kimwe nuburyo bwo kubona urukuta runini.