Inzego z'umuryango za kijyambere ntabwo ari uburinzi bwizewe bwimiterere, ahubwo ni ikintu cyimbere imbere no hanze. Ikoranabuhanga ryo gukora ibyuma rirashimishije cyane, zikwiye gusuzuma.
Inzu yumuryango wicyuma: Ibisabwa ibikoresho byo gutangira ubucuruzi
Ibyuma bya sisitemu
Ikiranga nyamukuru kuri buri miterere kirangiye imbere yikibanza cyizewe cyubwinjiriro. Birakenewe kwerekana inzira yumusaruro wimikorere yo gutunganya ibyuma.
Buri wese uruganda rero rugerageza gukora imiryango yicyuma byinshi byazamuwe, kandi abashinzwe iterambere muri iki gihe bakoresha icyuma cyicyuma cyo kurenga ku bwinjiriro mu nyubako nshya. Kugeza ubu, abakora bagerageza kunoza ibipimo bya tekiniki byihariye, ariko uruhande rwibyerekeranye nibicuruzwa biva mubishushanyo mbonera ugereranije nimyambarire yimbere mumyambarire yimbere mumyanya imbere.
Ubucuruzi bwo gukora imiterere yicyuma ntakintu kigoye cyane rero, gutanga ubuzima kuri bo rwiyemezamirimo. Urutonde rwibikoresho bikenewe kugirango intego zumusaruro ziremewe kwakira imbonerahamwe imwe:
| № | Ibikoresho | Inyandiko kubikoresho | Igiciro cyibikoresho |
| Imashini yo guca urupapuro rwibyuma (icyuma) | Laser cyangwa plasma irashobora gukoreshwa, kubera ko gukata imashini nkiyi bibaho vuba kandi kuringaniza | Kuva $ 1 800.00 | |
| Icyuma kivuga (urupapuro bib) | Kuva $ 11 200.00 | ||
| Isuku yo gusudira kugirango irangize kandi isuhereze | Iremewe gukoresha ibikoresho bisanzwe cyangwa imashini zidasanzwe zo gusudira | Kuva $ 1 600.00 | |
| Kwishyiriraho Ibicuruzwa bya Powder bishushanya: Gutegura ubuso bwa guhagarika gushushanya | Irashobora kuba Urugereko rwinshi | Kuva $ 980.00. | |
| Kwishyiriraho ibara ryifu yibicuruzwa: gushushanya igishushanyo, imbunda irangi na kamera ya polymeritation (itanura) | Mu mwanya wa stage ya polymeiriation, guhiga hejuru birashobora gukoreshwa nyuma yamabara yibice bibiri byimikorere idasanzwe ya vandal | Kuva $ 2 400.00 |
Ingingo ku ngingo: ubwiherero bwigihugu arabikora wenyine intambwe
Urutonde rwavuzwe haruguru rwibikoresho bivuga byibuze ibikoresho bikenewe. Rero
Imashini igishushanyo mbonera
Isoko ryisi iraboneka yiteguye-ibyuma byumusaruro bihuriweho, aho imashini zose zavuzwe hamwe no kwishyiriraho zihujwe. Imirongo isanzwe yumusaruro irashobora kwikora neza cyangwa igice mugihe ukuboko k'umuntu bigomba gukoreshwa ku ntambwe yihariye.
Imirongo nkiyi ikora ikorerwa mumahoro nabakora abanyamahanga kandi bahabwa urutonde rwibikoresho:
- Kwishyiriraho plasma gutema icyuma;
- Amabati y'icyuma arunama;
- Automatic guhuza imitwe yo gusudira;
- Imashini ebyiri zisumba zifite umuyobora;
- Ingingo ebyiri zisumbuye zisumba zibera muburyo budasanzwe (dioxyde de carbone).
Umurongo usanzwe ntutanga kugirango uhari agasanduku k'ibimenyetso, ufite ibikoresho bitandukanye. Imikorere yumurongo igabanuka kumusaruro wisaha 10 kumasaha imwe, ariko no mu kuyobora, byibuze abantu 10. Ikiguzi cyagereranijwe cyimikorere ikomeza inzira igabanukaho, oya, ariko kugeza ku gihumbi 100.
Amaduka yubaka
Amahugurwa yo gukora imiterere yicyuma
Kuri ubu, gukora imiryango y'icyuma bikorwa ku ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye, ariko mubyukuri bose bahawe ibintu bimwe na bimwe. Igice kinini cyibikorwa byikoranabuhanga bigomba kubaho mubyumba bitandukanye, bityo ako gace gateganijwe gutunga amahugurwa akurikira:
- Amahugurwa aho chat hamwe no gutegura ibikoresho fatizo;
- Amahugurwa aho amara yicyuma nubukode bwumwirondoro burabaho;
- Amahugurwa aho inzira yo guterana ikorwa (umurongo wo gutanga umusaruro);
- Iduka kubicuruzwa bishushanya;
- Kurangiza no gushushanya amahugurwa, byatanzwe ko ibikoresho byo kurangiza bikozwe ku butaka bw'urugo, kandi ntirwagurwa muburyo bwuzuye;
- Amahugurwa yo kugenzura inteko, aho biruka bifite ifungwa nubundi buryo;
- Ibikoresho byo kubika byo kubika ibicuruzwa byarangiye.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: amatara y'urukuta rw'ubwiherero
Buri mahugurwa agomba kuba yujuje ibisabwa byihariye kumutekano wumuriro. Rero, ibibanza bigomba gucibwa (amagorofa, inkuta), byibuze, ibikoresho bidakangura, no kuba ibikoresho bihumeka ikirere.
Umusaruro hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryo gukora ibyuma
Gukora imiryango y'icyuma ugereranije nikoranabuhanga itanga urutonde rwibikorwa byumusaruro byanditse mu nyandiko yihariye (ikarita yikoranabuhanga), aho: aho: aho:- Ibisabwa byibanze kurwego rwisoko ibikoresho bikoreshwa;
- Amategeko yo gutwara ibikoresho fatizo no kurangiza ibicuruzwa, kwemerwa ibikoresho nububiko bwimiterere yinjiza;
- Inyandiko yibisabwa byihariye yerekana urutonde rwa tekiniki kuri buri cyiciro cyibikorwa;
- Uburyo bwerekanwe bwo kugerageza ubuziranenge no kugenzura;
- Ibihe byinshi bya tekiniki byerekanwe (gukora tu), byemejwe hakurikijwe ubuhamya bwa Gost 31173-2003.
Intambwe zingenzi za tekinoroji yinzego yicyuma:
Gutegura ibikoresho fatizo.
Kuri iki cyiciro, ibikoresho by'icyuma bigomba gutondeka. Ikimenyetso cy'impapuro kirahatirwa, kuba idini ryabahagarariye, ryigaragaza cyane nyuma yo gutwara abantu cyangwa ibyuma bizunguruka bigenzurwa. Kuri iki cyiciro, igipimo nimbuto nabyo bivanwa mubikoresho. Ububiko bwicyuma buzunguruka mububiko bigomba gukorwa kuri rack cyangwa impapuro zishyizwe mubikorwa.
Kuranga no gukata ubusa.
Ikora inzugi zitangirana hamwe no gukata amabati ya sit ugereranije nubuso bwa templates ukoresheje impindo na kerners.
Gutunganya ibihimbano nibisobanuro birambuye.
Imyanda yumuryango irashirwaho kubikoresho bivandimwe.
Ibikinisho by'ejo hazaza hazamuwe kugirango ukure kubiba no kutavugwa. Muburyo rero bwakuyeho urwego rwo hejuru rwibyuma mubice byo gukata. Umufuka urashobora kwifatirwa intoki gukoresha dosiye zoroshye, rero mumashini yihariye ya swingi.
Ibihimbano byatunganijwe byoherejwe kuri mashini ya kashe ku mwobo wimvugo itandukanye cyane bikorwa muburyo burambuye bwo kwishyiriraho ibishushanyo mbonera, sisitemu yo gufunga.
Guterana no gusudira
Ingingo ku ngingo: inzugi zamabara abiri: kugirango bahabwa agaciro
Ikibabi cyurugi giteranya ukoresheje urubwiza. Ikoranabuhanga risanzwe ryo gukuraho ibyangiritse kumuryango wumuryango kandi ryemeza ko usshum neza rwo gusudira hejuru.
Sisitemu ya Castle yashyizwe ku nyubako z'ibyuma icyarimwe hamwe no kwishyiriraho imbavu zikomeye, ahantu hashimangiwe nisahani y'icyuma. Yaremye, umufuka mwiza, umufuka wikoranabuhanga. Kuri iki cyiciro cya canvas kandi bigenzurwa. Imbere ya Canvase Ibikoresho bidakamba no gutwika kandi bikabuza.
Loop kubicuruzwa byateranijwe akenshi bisudira intoki.
Ipaki.
Nyuma yuko inteko yubwubatsi irangiye, guhagarika irangi. Ibihimbano byakoreshejwe gusa kuri asenyutse, bisukuye, byanze bikunze. Uburyo bwo gusaba byinshi:- Jetty;
- Pnematiya;
- Gutera mu murima wa electrostatic.
Kubikorwa, rimwe mumabara menshi arashobora gukoreshwa mumabara atandukanye:
- Ifu;
- Nitro;
- Nyundo;
- Igishushanyo.
Imitako yo gushushanya imiterere.
Akenshi inzugi z'icyuma zishushanyijeho amatwi yo gukingira, kubumbwa, kumarana kurangiza imbaho. Gucura gushushanya no gushushanya birashobora kugurwa muburyo bwuzuye. Nkibintu, birashobora gukoreshwa:
- Dermatin, uruhu, vinylisco;
- Umurongo w'ibiti;
- Imbaho za MDF, chipboard;
- Inkwi karemano;
- Ubushyuhe bwugurumana hamwe no kwigana mubiti karemano ni monophonic;
- Ibintu byo gushushanya;
- Inkwi.
Kwishyiriraho imiterere, sisitemu ya Catle.
Akenshi guca ibintu bya fittings bikorwa intoki. Kugira ngo wirinde ibyuma biranga biva mu gishushanyo mbonera cy'ibice byinjira, kandi ku mitungo yo kwishyuza mu bushyuhe, inkware y'umuryango zirimo ibikoresho bidasanzwe byo guta agaciro:
- Kashe ya reberi;
- Kuva kuri Rubber;
- Kashe ya silicone.