Ku nzu y'igihugu ya Sylish, ntukaze wiyongera aribyiza kuruta igaraje ryiza ryimbaho. Irashobora kubika ibikoresho byinshi binini, kwishora mubikorwa byo gusana urugo, kandi birumvikana ko yashyize imodoka. Niba kandi utekereza ko iyi nyubako izaguruka kuri wewe mu giceri, noneho uribeshye cyane, kuko niba hari ubumenyi, hamwe nubumenyi burambuye, kubaka ibiti birashoboka kwiyubaka wenyine. Ariko mbere yo gukomeza gukora, birakwiye ko ariga "kuri" na "kurwanya" kubaka ingwate yimbaho n'amaboko yabo.
Ibyiza nibibi bya garage yibiti
Urutonde rwibyiza byo kubaka igaraje ryayo kuva ku giti birashimishije cyane. Inyungu zingenzi zisa nkiyi:
- Mbere ya byose, kuzigama amafaranga. Niba ushoboye kubona ibikoresho byingengo yimari no kubaka igaraje yimbaho hamwe namaboko yawe adakura abakozi - igishushanyo kizagutwara kidahenze. Kandi, imari ifasha kugabanya kurambirwa urufatiro rworoshye, rworoheje. Niba kandi udakeneye gusubika amafaranga - bivuze ko kubaka bitangira nta shingiro ridakenewe "kuko nyuma", mugihe gito cyane.
- Igiti nubushyuhe buhebuje ubwabwo, aho gikurikiraho kitari ibintu bishyushye muri garage yawe hazabaho ubushyuhe bukabije. Nibyiza, niba tubonye inkuta zubwoya bwamabuye y'agaciro cyangwa amasahani - kubaka bizarekurwa bihagije kugirango bibe igihe kirekire muri shampiyona. Nubwo waba utagiye kumara umwanya winyongera muri garage, ubushyuhe bwiza buzakenerwa niba ukeneye kuva mumodoka igihe kirekire.
- Bitandukanye na beto - igiti ntigishobora gukora umukungugu, kandi isura yingese ntimubangamiye, kuko bibaho hamwe ninzego zituruka kubicuruzwa byicyuma. Byongeye kandi, akabari k'ibiti biraramba cyane, biramba, kandi birashobora gutwara umurimo we imyaka myinshi.
- Igiti kirimo ibintu byangiza ibidukikije binyura ogisijeni bityo byorohereza akazi kandi gusa kwishimisha mu miterere.
- Bibaye ngombwa, igaraje rishobora gusenywa kandi rizashyirwa ahandi, kubera ko ubu bwoko bwibintu butanga bwo kongera gukoresha. Hamwe nuburemere bworoshye cyane, hariho imyitozo yose yo gushushanya ibishushanyongiye ibishushanyongiye byose, nta guhungabana.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Mesh itandukanye
Birumvikana, usibye impande nziza, mbere yo kubaka igaraje ryibiti, ugomba kwiga ibintu byinshi nibintu bibi:
- Kugabanya ibintu byinshi kandi biteje akaga byibiti birashobora kwitwa akaga kabo. Igiti cyoroshye cyoroshye, kiratwika byoroshye, kandi ntushobora kubona ahantu hose. Urashobora guhangana nibi bibazo ukoresheje imyifatire yitonda kandi witonze, nibyo, gukumira.
- Igiti gikurura neza ubushuhe, kandi ibi birashobora gutera kubora no gukurikira igaraje. Niba rero ushaka imiterere kubaho igihe kirekire - ugomba kwita ku mazi meza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
- Mubindi bintu, ibi bikoresho bifite ubushobozi bwo gukuramo impumuro, kandi kubera ko ibihimbano bitandukanye bya Caustic bikoreshwa mugihe gusana imodoka, ni vuba cyane muri garage, ni vuba cyane muri garage, umutima wihariye uzashyirwaho.
Ariko niba wapimye neza ingingo zose, kandi witeguye kwihanganira amakosa yiyi gishushanyo, bivuze ko ushobora gukomeza mukubaka iyubakwa ryibiti.
Dutangira kubaka
Igishushanyo cya Garage ya Frame hamwe nubuso bwa 27m2
Mu ntangiriro yakazi, ndasaba kugena ikoranabuhanga ryibanze ryo kubaka igaraje ejo hazaza. Hariho inzira ebyiri muri rusange: kubaka igaraje rya skeleton, cyangwa kubaka igaraje ryibiti bizengurutse. Imyitozo ya kabiri igomba guhitamo niba ibindi bintu biri kurubuga bimaze kubakwa muburyo bumwe. Muri icyo gihe, imiterere yimiterere izahagarika bihendutse kandi izakenera umwanya muto kumurongo wubwubatsi, nibyiza rero gusuzuma ubu buryo.
Nko mubikorwa byose byo gusana, ukeneye gahunda isobanutse hamwe numushinga wimiterere y'ejo hazaza. Kwiyoroshya umurimo, urashobora gukuramo igishushanyo cyiteguye, kandi ubikore ukurikije, cyane cyane ko imishinga mibereho isanzwe kuri interineti.
Ni ngombwa cyane kumenya ubunini bwa garage: biterwa cyane cyane numubare wimodoka zigomba guhuza imbere. Urashobora kandi gusuzuma igikapu gifunguye aho imodoka ishobora kubikwa mu cyi.
Agace katoranijwe kagomba kumera bihagije. N'ubwoko, imiterere irashobora kuboneka ukundi, cyangwa yegeranye no kubaka hafi. Tekereza uburyo bwo gufungura irembo - rimwe na rimwe igaraje ikora icyarimwe no gukomeza ku mwanya winjira kurubuga. Nanone, urutonde rwibikorwa byigihe cyo kwitegura harimo gukora isuku, guhuza no kugandukira agace katoranijwe.
Mugihe ibibazo byose byabanjirije byakemuwe. Urashobora kujya kuri paji.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Impagarara
Fondasiyo
Kubera uburemere buke bwo kubaka, birashobora gushyirwaho ku rufatiro rworoshye. Ibi bikoresha inkingi za monolithic, kubikoresho bya beto bikoreshwa, cyangwa inkingi zingenzi ziva mu bice bifatika.
Mbere yo gutangira kwandika umusingi, ntugomba kwirengagiza ubushakashatsi buke bwa geologiya, aho ukeneye kumenya byibuze urwego rwamazi yubutaka. Ibi birakenewe kugirango tumenye ubujyakuzimu bwo gutera inkingi zifatika. Niba ubutaka buremerewe n'amazi, nabwo bugenda kandi intege nke, bivuze ko igaraje ejo hazaza rizahangayikisha kandi akazi kawe kazajya kuri pompe. Kugira ngo wirinde ibi, inkingi zigomba gushyirwaho hamwe n'ubujyakuzimu kandi rwose. Reba ibishoboka byo kwishyiriraho mubyukuri hamwe nigice cya gari ya moshi cyangwa amazi.
Urufatiro rwa Monolithic, nk'itegeko, icyarimwe rifite uruhare hasi, bityo wica ingofero ebyiri hamwe nishoti imwe:
- Kubikoresho byayo, byateguwe bwa mbere akarere runaka, noneho bikuraho urwego rwubutaka.
- Nyuma yo gutondekanya imikorere hafi ya perimetero hamwe na kimwe cya kabiri cya metero.
- Nk'ishingiro, umucanga ubereye neza uruvange rwamabuye. Iyo ushizemo, iki gice cya mbere kigomba gusukwa n'amazi na tampiyo, kugirango uburebure bwose bugera kuri santimetero 20.
- Nyuma ya ngombwa byashyizwe kumurongo wamazi, akenshi ikoresha kwiruka cyangwa membrane idasanzwe ihambiriye kuri yo.
- Hanyuma urufatiro rushimangirwa, rwasutswe ruto, kandi twongeye.
- Kumisha ishingiro, igihe kirekire kirasabwa - hafi ukwezi, kandi ibi bizahinduka gutinda nyamukuru mukubaka igaraje ryibiti.
Iyo urufatiro rutoroshye, urashobora gutangira kubaka skeleti yimiterere, aribyo byumwanya.
Ikadiri n'igifuniko cyayo
Hariho itegeko runaka ryakazi mugihe ushiraho agasanduku:
- Kugirango utangire intera ndende, ibiti nyamukuru byashizwemo, bigomba kuryama nta mutereya mu isi.
- Ibice bya Cyitwara ikadiri byinjijwe munzu, bikozwe muri perimeter. Birakenewe kandi gusuzuma ishyirwaho ryabagenywe no kwangirika hejuru, bitanga ikariso ikenewe kumiterere yose.
- Imwe mu iyambere ikunze kwifashisha imirigo, ikora nk'amabwiriza yo kurokorwa. Menya neza ko ibiti byunganira byashyizweho byimazeyo - kuko ibyo ukeneye gukoresha urwego rwubwubatsi.
- Abayobozi bafatanije perpendicular kuri iyi nkombe, izaba imbaho hamwe nibipimo byambukiranya igice cya cmimetero 4x10. Intera yabo icyarimwe ntigomba kurenza metero imwe.
- Mu mivumbi, imyigaragambyo idasanzwe igomba gukorwa mbere, aho ibiti byihutirwa byashizweho. Nkibyihuta, kugirango wiringirwe cyane, imitwe yicyuma gikeneye gukoreshwa.
- Kuva hejuru kuri rafters, ibinyoma bibeshya, nyuma yumurongo wamazi ushyirwa kandi igisenge cyashizweho.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Igishushanyo mbonera cya Windows hamwe na Windows ebyiri
Ibikurikira, urashobora kwimukira mugushiraho inkuta za garage yimbaho. Ubwa mbere hagati yimodoka yo kwishyuza ibinyoma - irashobora kuba izitambana cyangwa ifuro. Kuva imbere kugirango ubone amazi akoresha film, kumugereka ukeneye kugirango utsinde scippler.
Iherereye kandi hanze yumurongo hamwe, nyuma ya dosiye ishobora gutwarwa nimpapuro za pani imbere, hamwe nuwasohoye hanze - isura yo kunyerera.
Nyamuneka menya ko ibi, nkibindi bishushanyo, bikenewe n'amazi, bishobora kubakwa kuva kumuyoboro woroshye wa plastike waciwemo ibice bibiri.
Igisenge
Icyiciro cya nyuma cyubwubatsi kizashyiraho igisenge cya garage yimbaho.
Hamwe nigikoresho icyo aricyo cyose gishushanyo, igisenge gihora cyubatswe muburyo bumwe:
- Ubwa mbere ukeneye gukusanya agasanduku ka rafter
- Hanyuma shyiramo software
- Nyuma yo kubaka intanga zatoranijwe, amazi n'amazi no kwigana.
- Kuva hejuru yimyenda yo hanze yometseho, icyarimwe ikora imikorere yo gushushanya.
Guhitamo hagati yigisenge kimwe nubusambanyi kuri garage yimbaho, nibyiza guhitamo icya mbere. Ubwa mbere, biroroshye cyane kubikora, icya kabiri, biha amahirwe menshi yo gutunganya umwanya muto wintoki, aho ushobora gutegura icyumba cyinyongera cyo kubika ibintu bitandukanye. Nkimwogo wo hanze, urashobora guhitamo igorofa yabigize umwuga, cyangwa ibikoresho byoroshye bya bitumen. Kandi, igitero cyiza gishaje kirashobora gukora mu ruhare rworoshye kandi rudahenze - ni ibintu biramba cyane, bidahenze kandi byose bimenyerewe kandi byose bimenyerewe. Ubundi buryo bwiza buzaba tile tile - ipfundo rito kandi bihendutse byoroshye gushiraho n'amaboko yawe.
Icyiciro cya nyuma cyinyubako ya garage yimbaho bizaba ishyaka ryirembo - kandi imiterere yuzuye imikorere. Birashobora kuvugwa ko kwiyongera kwigenga kwiyatsi byavuzwe haruguru ni imyitozo ikomeye nubushobozi bwo kubona ubumenyi bushya. Niba rero watekereje kugirango ubone igaraje rishya ryibiti, risigaye gusa kugura ibikoresho ugashaka umushinga mwiza wibishushanyo.
Video "Uburyo bwo kubaka igaraje riva ku giti"
Amabwiriza ya Video yo kubaka ikadiri yimbaho yimbaho n'amaboko yabo.