Niba ushaka guhindura ibintu byiza no gukora ahantu heza ho kuruhukira hejuru yicyayi muri yo, nibyiza gukoresha gukoresha ibisanzwe na eco-bivandimwe kugirango barangize. Ibi birimo umurongo.
Igice cya Balcony nigikorwa gikomeye kubantu bose bashobora gukoresha ibikoresho byibuze kurwego rwa Novice. Gukoresha insulation bizatanga ubushobozi bwo gukomeza ubushyuhe kuri balkoni hejuru ya dogere 10-15. Niba ushizemo amadirishya meza kandi ususurutsa hasi, noneho icyumba kizaba gishyushye bihagije kandi cyiza mugihe cyitumba.
Ibyiza by'ibice
Reka tubanze tumenye aho izina ridasanzwe ryaturutse. Ibintu byose biroroshye - kare inkuta zamagare zacitse intege hamwe nigituba. Niyo mpamvu izina ryuyu. Ni izihe nyungu zifite?
- Kamere. Umurongo ukozwe mu giti gitunguranye.
- Umutekano. Ibi bikoresho ntabwo bigabanya guhumeka kwangiza umuntu iyo ashyushye.
- Ibidukikije. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, urumuri ntirugaragaza imyuka yangiza, kandi nayo yatunguye byoroshye kandi ntacyo byangiza.
- Kuramba. Umurongo urashobora gukora igihe kirekire cyane. Rimwe mumyaka 5-7 urashobora kongera kuyanduza no gupfuka hamwe na varishi. Kugaragara kw'icyumba bizavugururwa.
- Kurwanya kubora.
- Gutunganya no gutunganya. Urashobora gutandukanya icyumba n'amaboko yawe.
- Isura nziza. Cyane cyane neza umurongo usa mu mazu yo mu gihugu, ku materasi, logigiya.
- Imico myiza yubushyuhe.
- Ijwi ryumvikana hamwe no gukoresha umurongo nabyo birasuzumwa na shobuja kubwinda.
Vuba aha, ibyo bita curtiviya byagaragaye mu iduka. Itandukaniro nyamukuru ryayo nuko ryakozwe nabazimu n'ibihugu by'Uburayi.
Amaturo afatwa neza kuruta igare ryo gukora ikirusiya. Ariko, ibikoresho byo murugo kugirango bigabanye loggia birusheho agaciro kayo.
Gukora kuri blkoni
Ubwiza bwa Evroleagilka, ariko ntabwo ari ibintu bihendutse
Intambwe yambere nukuba kugura ibikoresho no guhitamo ibikoresho byose bikenewe. Umurongo wa balkoni ni mwiza gukora imbaho zikozwe mubibazo, nkuko urwobo pine hamwe nubwinshi bwiyongera butangira guhumeka.
Mbere yo kugura, mubyukuri ni ukubara agace k'umutagatifu. Tugwiza iyi mibare kuri 1.3 - Ubwinshi buzakenerwa kubwikipe, hitabwa 30% yububiko. Gerageza gufata uburebure bwibintu kugirango hasigaye imyanda.
Ubwoko bwubukwe "Premium" - Ibikoresho byiza
Icyiciro cyubuyobozi gishobora kandi gutandukana. Kurugero, ibintu bitandukanye birenze ubwoko bwa B na c, ariko bitunganijwe neza kandi ntibizasaba gusya. Urashobora kuzigama no kugura imbaho muri, hanyuma ukayandika nyuma yo kurangiza. Ibyiciro bitandukanye byumurongo biratandukanye niki?
Icyiciro Premium no mu ishuri - Ibikoresho byiza. Inama y'Ubutegetsi ifite ibara rimwe, ntabwo ifite igituba n'ibidasanzwe. Icyiciro umurongo urabihendutse kuruta icyiciro cya premium.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Gusana amatara nta guhungabana: Nigute wabikora wenyine
Amasomo yo mu ishuri arashobora kuba arimo kugeza kuri 4 1.5 m. Bitunganijwe nabi na panda hamwe nibara ridafite ishingiro.
Kubijyanye no gutondekanya ibikoresho c, noneho iyi niyo mpindutse kandi ntabwo ari inzira zujuje ubuziranenge. Umubare munini wibituba, ibara rya intemorous no kubura gutunganya imbaho - Nibimenyetso byihariye.
Byongeye kandi, kugura urumuri nkurwo ntiruzaba ubukungu - ni ngombwa kumara umwanya wo gusya no gushushanya, niba ushaka isura nziza. Nibyiza rero kugura ibyiciro bibiri byambere.
Tandukanya na bkoni cyangwa logigi
Nigute Wabona Balkoni hamwe nawe wenyine? Ukeneye gusa kwerekana ukuri, kwihangana, kandi birumvikana ko kubona ibikoresho:
- Akabari 50 kuri mm 40 mm y'ibiti byo hagati;
- Utwugarizo kugirango dufatanye ibikoresho bya plaquebonary;
- Gukata imbaho 20 Mm ya Lag Kuri hasi;
- Ikibaho cyangwa patwood urupapuro rwa hasi;
- polyithlene gukora hydro numwuka;
- AMAFARANGA;
- Inteko ifuro;
- Inguni zo gufunga lag;
- Kwikubita hasi 3,5x5 mm na 3.5x7 mm;
- Dowel imisumari yo kwiyongera no mu mpandekwa kuri beto;
- Imisumari 35 mm yo kwiyongera.
Kuva kubikoresho bizakenerwa kugirango birusheho gutwita n'amaboko yabo, ugomba guteka:
- Gukora ibirangisho byombi;
- Lobzik;
- screwdriver;
- stapler;
- urwego;
- Roulette, hamwe nibikoresho bihuza.
Imyiteguro yo kurangiza
Imbere yumurongo wa balkoni, birakenewe kubitegura: gusenya idirishya rihanamye hamwe ninyuma yimbere, kura ifuro rya kera kuva ku rukuta n'amaboko yabo. Niba balkoni iherereye kuruhande rukonje, birakenewe gutunganya hasi nurukuta rwibanze kuri fungus.
By'umwihariko, iki cyifuzo cy'imijyi ubushuhe bukabije n'ikirere gikonje (urugero, St. Petersburg). Niba uruzitiro rwa Balcony rukozwe mubyuma, birakenewe kugirango dukore ikintu cyarushye, muburyo bumwe. Bashyizwe kuri sima, menya neza gukoresha urwego. Dutegereje kumisha yanyuma yigisubizo kandi dushyiremo Windows ebyiri.
Mbere yo kuvuza bkoni, ni ngombwa cyane kugirango ugenzure ikirahuri cya Windows-yanditseho Windows cyangwa Balcony.
Niba ufite amakadiri yibiti kuri bkoni, reba kubora. Niba ijanisha ryigitugu ryubuso ni rinini, birakenewe kubihindura.
Ku bijyanye na foci nto, birakenewe ko usukura igiti no kuvura ibisubizo bidasanzwe.
Gushiraho ubuyobozi no kwigana
Kosora umurongo n'amaboko yabo ku buyobozi bwa 50 na mm 40 mm. Niba umurongo ugomba gushyirwa kuri perpendicular hasi, abayobora bafatanye hataha. Intera iri hagati yumurongo ishyirwaho kugirango nyuma yaho byoroshye gushiramo.
Niba intera ikoresha Polystyrene, intera igomba kuba ingana n'ubugari bw'impapuro zibikoresho. Iyo uhisemo intanga myanya minerval, ni byiza gukuramo cm 0.5. Amashusho yashyizwemo ubwitonzi buke azakomeza kubikwa cyane kandi nta yifuni. Niba utagiye gushyushya balkoni, intera irashobora kuba. Imiterere imwe ifite byibuze santimetero 60.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Tuller Turukiya hamwe no kudoda - inzira nshya yo guhinduka imbere
Guhera kumaboko yawe birakenewe hamwe no gutondekanya imitekerereze yo gukama. Noneho dushyira umurongo uyobora uhereye hasi, kubuha ku mutwe.
Ukoresheje urwego numurongo wungirije, muburyo bumwe dushyira akabari hejuru. Abayobora baciriritse bagomba gushyirwaho, icyarimwe bajabasiba babifashijwemo ninyongera.
Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho abayobora birangiye, ifuro ya Polystyrene ishyirwa hagati yabo. Noneho ibisigara byubusa birambuye kandi bikabyimba ahantu hose hamwe nifuro. Ibisigazwa byibisigazwa bikomatanya icyuma gityaye. Soma byinshi kubyerekeye gushiraho ureba muriyi video:
Urukuta rwiboneye kumuhanda, ugomba gushyuha. Niba ushaka kubona blincony ishyushye rwose, ni ngombwa gusuzugura amagorofa nigisenge. Niba ukoresha ibikoresho byamabuye, birakenewe gushyiramo firime y'amazi kuri yo. Ni ngombwa kubikora kuburyo ubushuhe buva kumuhanda butinjira imbere kandi ntabwo bwangiza ibikoresho. Amashuri yunvikana cyane amazi.
Ntibishoboka gusimbuka urwego rwitahe! Bitabaye ibyo, nyuma yigihe gito gito, insulation zose zizakenera gusubiramo - kwikuramo ibikoresho ntabwo yihanganira amazi.
Ku isura yo kwiyemeza, twashyizemo firime yo guhumeka. Irinda guhindura ubushuhe imbere muri logia.
Gutezimbere biyobora ku gisenge bizoroherwa nyuma yo gushushanya urukuta. Ugomba kubashyiraho uburebure bwa balkoni. Utubari dukabije duhujwe cyane na trim, kandi hagati - kure. Ibi bizemerera gushyira ibirego nta kibazo.
Hasi kurangiza clapboard
Mbere yo kurangiza igorofa numutego ubwayo, birakenewe gushira ibiti biva mu Bunama hamwe nubunini bwa mm 20. Ubugari bw'imbaho bugomba gutoranywa bitewe n'urwego. Agaciro keza ni cm 10.
Inama y'Ubutegetsi yashyizwe kumpera kandi ifatanye hasi hamwe n'inguni. Kuzuza ibya nyuma kuri beto, dukoresha igitambaro, ku kibaho - imigozi yo kwikubita hasi ku giti 3.5x35 mm.
Dutangira kwinjiza lags, dukora ikadiri kuruhande rwa perimetero ya etage hamwe na indent kuri santimetero ebyiri ziva kurukuta. Imbere, gutinda byashyizwe kure, bizangana nubunini bwubugari bwikirere. Ubihambire ahantu heza hamwe n'inguni.
Ibyuho byose bifatwa ku ifuro. Hagati ya lags, intangarugero hamwe na firime ya firime, bikaba bikosowe ukoresheje strippler yubwubatsi.
Kuri hasi, urashobora gufata umwanya wa etage ya etage cyangwa umukunzi wubushuhe. Ibikoresho byanyuma bitwikiriwe na acryclic varnish mugihe cyose bizarangira.
Urukuta
Noneho twambaye bkoni hamwe. Tangira uruhu hanyuma urangize hejuru yinkuta hamwe nigisenge nicyo gikunzwe cyane. Niba ubasize nyuma yumurimo, bizagora kugera aha hantu. Gutangiza Ubuyobozi bwashyizwe mu buryo bukomeye ukurikije urwego. Ntibikuka na skews birashobora kuganisha kubyo ugomba, amaherezo, ongera usubire imirimo yose. Wibuke ko poru yumugabo wumugabo wo guhumeka iri imbere. Irakenewe kugirango ivunjisha ryiburyo. Niba ibyo bitari, isura ibora cyangwa ifu irashobora kugaragara.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Uburiri bwamabanire abikora wenyine - gushushanya no gukora (videwo)
Umurongo ufatanije nububari buyobora ukoresheje imirapo idasanzwe. Ni bato kandi ingofero yabo ni imwe. Imisumari yishyiraho imbaho muri Groove ku nguni dogere 45. Kurwanya ikibaho cyambere gikorerwa kubayobozi bose, nyuma - rwose hejuru no hepfo. Kugeza kuri Naards Hagati, imbaho zifatanije na ordre.
Buri saha ikibanza gikurikira kizamurwa mu gikonje hamwe na spike, hanyuma uzamuke inyundo yoroheje inyura mu kabari, kugirango utabonye inenge. Nyuma yibyo, uba ufite imisumari yimisumari.
Rero, umurongo wa balkoni urarangiye, ubu dushobora kurangiza igisenge. Dushyira abayobora dukoresheje urwego, hanyuma tukabishyira hamwe (niba hateganijwe inkeri). Icyiciro cya nyuma ni ugukoresha ifuro. Gutandukanya igisenge cyiza mubikorwa byo guhindura. Kwakira byoroshye byoroshye kwaguka icyumba.
Kurangiza no gutunganya
Ku mpera zinkuta zinkuta nigisenge, turangije kurangiza: shyira plint, nibisabwa - Inguni. Ntidukwiye kwibagirwa ahantu hahanamye. Bashobora gukorerwa umurongo cyangwa mubindi bikoresho.
Birashoboka kugura ibicuruzwa biteguye kubakora sisitemu yidirishya. Ukurikije ibipimo byawe, bizababyaye ubunini bwifuzwa.
Kugirango urumuri rutatakaza isura ni ngombwa kubitwikira kumurongo wanyuma. Irashobora kuba lacqueer ya acrylic. Mbere - isukuye neza hejuru yigiti hanyuma ukureho umukungugu ufite umwenda woroshye.
Noneho dusaba igikona muri 2 cyangwa 3. Niba ushaka kubungabunga isura isanzwe yigiti kandi ikayirinda umukungugu numwanda, shyiramo ibice byinshi bya pva ifatanye. Ntabwo ari ngombwa kuyikuramo, koza gusa ubuso hamwe na ecler nziza. Akimara kuruma, dusaba undi.
Hamwe nubufasha bwumurongo kuri balkoni, urashobora gukora akantu cyangwa igikonoshwa kugirango ubone fitness.
Nuburyo bwo kwita neza kuri ibi bikoresho?
- Ntabwo nkeneye guhanagura umurongo ufite imyenda itose. Siba umukungugu ugomba gukurwaho hamwe nigituba cyumye cyangwa icyumba cya vacuum.
- Niba ikizizi cyagaragaye ku giti, gerageza kubikuraho bidasanzwe. Moisten Rag kandi ishishikarize umwanda. Niba ikizinga kidagaragaye, birumvikana ko byanze gusohora mumabara yijimye hamwe na varishi.
- Niba isura yinkuta zangirika, nibyiza gufungura ubuso no gupfuka inkuta hamwe na tlinkish. Mububiko, urashobora kubona ibintu bitandukanye cyangwa ndetse na sve impumuro.
Noneho uzi gushyira balkoni hamwe na balkoni. Turizera ko inama zacu zizagufasha gukiza serivisi za Brigade ya Umwuga. Cyane cyane ko bidagoye cyane gukora ibyumba ubwabyo no kugira uruhare mubafasha. Kubisobanuro birambuye kuburyo wakemura lacqueer hamwe na varnish, reba iyi video:
Ikintu nyamukuru nukugira ibikoresho byose biriho kandi bigakora witonze kandi ntibihutira. Balkoni yazanywe nibiti kamere kugirango igushimishe hamwe nuburyo butagira ingano.