Muri iki gihe cyacu, beto bemera kandi biteye ubwoba mubwubatsi birakunzwe cyane. BERATErere mentu ni ibintu bigezweho bifite ubushyuhe na vapoor bushingiye ku bushyuhe. Igitekerezo cyabakora ni uko kwitiranya inkuta kuva beto ya Aerast ntabwo isabwa. Ariko, mubyukuri nibyo? Nzakubwira kubyerekeye impamvu, guhitamo no gutunganya ibijyanye nayi ngingo.
Ukeneye gushyushya inkuta?
Kugirango umenye urugo rwawe, ugomba kwerekana ibintu byinshi:
- Witondere akarere k'ibintu byagumye;
- Menya ubucucike n'ubwinshi bw'ibikoresho;
- Menya ubwinshi bw'imikoreshereze hagati y'ibice.
Ndashobora kuvuga ko amahitamo meza ari ukubona kwigunga ku cyiciro cyo kubaka inkuta. Ibi birasobanurwa nukuri ko gushira ibice kuri sima no kubyumba byijimye (bitwa "Umukandara ukonje"), urashobora kuganisha ku kuba ubushyuhe buva mu nzu buzagenda. Kurinda ibyo bice, ibice bigomba gushyirwa kuri kole idasanzwe, kandi indege ntizirenga mm 3.
Niba ubwinshi bwibice ubwabyo burenga mm 375, noneho urashobora kujya guhura gusa. Muri icyo gihe, ibintu bibiri bigomba kubahirizwa: Ibicuruzwa ntabwo ari ubucucike bwinshi, kandi ikidodo kiratunganye.
Urugo rwawe rukeneye kwishisho niba:
- Mugihe cyo kubaka ubucucike bwisumbuye bwateye beto (birenze d500);
- Mugihe cyo kubaka ubucucike buke bwamato (munsi ya mm 300);
- Kurengera mu gihe cyo kubaka byari byuzuyemo ibice bya beatrete;
- Byakoreshejwe cyane;
- Mugihe cyo gutwika, ntabwo afatika, ariko sima ya cevie.
Izi ngingo zose hamwe zisobanura neza ko ari ngombwa gutekereza ku kwishishoza mu bushyuhe kugira ngo mu gihe cy'itumba nta bukonje no kutamererwa neza.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Ni ubuhe buryo bukwiye kuba hasi niba imiryango yamabara ari ukure
Guhitamo Insulation
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho byo kwinjiza inkuta kuva beto yateje.
Ubwonko bwa minerval (ubwoya bwikirahure hamwe n'ubwoya bw'ikirahure) bugizwe na fibre ya dritreous mugikorwa cyo gutunganya inganda zinganda za metallurgive hamwe nibisigazwa byangiza. Minvata ni urugwiro rwinshuti, imyuka iragaragara kandi ntabwo ikatwika.
Polystyrene Foam igaragara mubikorwa. Ibikoresho byo gukoresha amazi, bihendutse, ariko ntabwo bifite ibipimo byinshi byumvikana cyane. Gukina kandi ntabwo bihanganira gucana nkamayobe.
Ibikoresho bya polyurethane bifite ibipimo byigisha byinshi kandi birakoreshwa byoroshye.
Haracyariho: Extrudic Polystyrene Foam, ibirambaro byibihuri hamwe namakota yimbaho hamwe na jams. Ibi bikoresho ntabwo bikunze kugaragara, kandi niba umaze gufata icyemezo cyo kwishyuha, ntabwo rero bizagisha inama cyane hamwe ninzobere.
Gusura inkuta birashobora kuba plaster isanzwe hamwe no kongeramo ibirango cyangwa ikirahure cyagenda. Ibikoresho birahendutse, byoroshye kandi bifatika. Ingaruka nyamukuru: beto ya aearte hamwe ninyigisho nkiyi itakaza imiterere yacyo.
Mugihe uhisemo intangarugero, ugomba kumenya: Ukeneye urukuta rwa stamproof cyangwa impyisi-urubi. Niba iyambere, ukeneye kwagura polystyrene, niba icya kabiri ari beto. Iyo ukorana na polystyrene yagutse, birakwiye guhumeka byombi umunaniro.
Ikimenyetso cyababyeyi, plaster, guhangana namafaranga amatafari, adusuye no kumera bifite uburambe bukomeye.
Aho kwishyushya - hanze cyangwa imbere?
Inzu ishyushye irashobora kuba muburyo bubiri. Kuva imbere no hanze. Impuguke nyinshi ntizigira inama yo kwinjiza inkuta ziva kuri beto, zisobanura ko bivuga ibikoresho "bihumeka". Ikomeza gushyuha cyane, kandi ubushishozi busanzwe akenshi buba munsi yumwuka wacyo. Biracyakenewe kugirango twibuke akaga ko kugaragara hagati yurukuta no kwikinisha, nkibisubizo byayo bishobora gushinga. Kubwibyo, kugirango wirinde ko imyuka yububiko igomba kuba iruta iyimbuzi za beerete.Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute wahitamo umwenda wa Curtains igikoni: Inama ya designer izagufasha
Iyo Uguhuza murugo Wowe:
- Nibyiza kugumana ubushyuhe mu nzu;
- Kubona neza amajwi;
- Kurinda ibihagararo byingaruka zubushuhe;
- Witondere uruhande rwerekana, bitewe nuko ibice ubwabo badafite "ibicuruzwa".
Inzu ishyushye hanze
Kwegera inkuta za beto hanze nuburyo bukunzwe. Ubwoko bubiri bwamasomo busanzwe burimo ubwoya bwa minerval. Ubunini buhagije - cm 5.
Gushiraho insulation kurukuta rwa beto
Mugihe usukunzure inzu ya polyfoam, ntukibagirwe ko ibi bikoresho bitazaha urukuta "guhumeka", ugomba rero kwita kubihumeka. Kandi ibi byishimo ntabwo bihendutse. Niba uburyo bwo kurenga kubwumuyaga butuje burahungabanye, noneho shyira hamwe birashobora kubaho hagati y'urukuta no kwishishoza. Kubwibyo, hamwe nubushuhe bukabije, ntibisabwa gukorana nabi.
Icy'ingenzi! Iyo kwinjiza inkuta biva kuri beto, kurikiza itegeko: urwego ruto rwa stamproof imbere ni nini hanze.
Ubushyuhe buva imbere
Igice cya none cyoroshye kuruta icyambere, kuko ibikoresho byangiritse birashobora gusimburwa vuba. Iyo kwiyerekana, bigomba kuba byiza witonze hamwe nibikoresho, nyuma yo kwimurwa. Bitabaye ibyo, ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe buva imbere bikorwa hamwe nubufasha bwibikoresho bimwe kandi muburyo bumwe nkurwego rwo hanze.
Muri icyo gihe, ubwo buryo bufite ingaruka zikomeye: Agace k'icyumba garagabanuka, kandi kigakubita iterabwoba ryo kugaragara kw'ibihumyo.
Inama nagira inama ni: Niba bishoboka, menyesha inkuta za beto zombi hanze no imbere, hitamo inzira yambere.
Gushiraho insulation kurukuta
Kubishirizwa, ugomba kugira urutonde rwibikoresho nibikoresho:
- Ibikoresho byo kwishura mu bushyuhe;
- Kole idasanzwe izakora impapuro zerekeza kurukuta;
- Dowels ("umutaka") - Niba ukeneye gukosora amata kuva ubwoya bwamabuye y'agaciro;
- Gridglass gride;
- ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose cyo gutegura uruvange ruvanze;
- urwego rwo kubaka;
- Spatula.
- Aho abahogo;
- Inguni zifunze.
Ingingo ku ngingo: clinker thermopanels: ibisobanuro, inyungu zibikoresho no kwishyiriraho ibikoresho
Kugira ngo ushushanye ifuro, birakenewe:
- Kuza urukuta rwo kwanduza;
- guhuza na sima ya sima cyangwa imbuga zidasanzwe;
- Kurwego rwubutaka, shyiramo urwego, ruzaba inkunga;
- Shira urukuta rwa Fiberglass kugirango ushimangire (rwashyizweho kugirango cm 10 yahindutse munsi yisuku).
Nyuma yibyo, kole idasanzwe ikoreshwa ku ifuro n'inkuta ukoresheje spatula hamwe n'amenyo. Ikibabi hamwe na kole gikoreshwa kurukuta, gifatanye na dowel mu mfuruka no hagati. Ingingo ya Foam byanze bikunze byanze bikunze. Nyamuneka menya ko impapuro zigomba gushyirwa na offset, kimwe no kurambirwa.
Iyo ukorana n'ubwoya buvanga, ntukibagirwe ko ibikoresho bifite imyuka myiza ijyanye n'inkuta "bizahumeka."
Gutangirana na Mirvat isa niyifuni. Impapuro zifatanije no gusenyuka, kandi ubwoya bwamahoro bwashyize gride ya fiberglass. Ibi bizafasha kwirinda guhagarika irangi na plaster. Ikibanza cyinyongera cya Glue gikoreshwa hejuru ya gride. Nyuma yo gukama, kole ikoreshwa hamwe numwuka-ushikamye.
Incamake, ndashobora kuvuga ko kwishyurwa imbere no hanze yinkike biva kuri beto bizakenera umwanya kandi mugihe kimwe, ibisubizo byanyuma bizatungurwa kandi nyamuneka.
Video "Kwinjiza urukuta rwa beto ya aerated"
VIDEO YUMENTINCACH mubwubatsi no gutambutsa kwinjiza inkuta zinzu ziva ahantu h'ateje beto.