Kugirango wirinde ijwi rirangira nubusugire bwurufatiro, irinde ibibazo bifitanye isano nigisenge mugihe cyamazi mugihe cyo kugura, ntabwo ari ngombwa kumara amafaranga menshi mugugura sisitemu yuzuye yamamaza. Urashobora gukora imiyoboro iva mumiyoboro y'amazi n'amaboko yawe. Muri uru rubanza, inzego nkizo zizaba nziza kandi ntizagabanuka mubikorwa byasohotse.
Ishyirwaho ry'amazi
Ishyirwaho ryimiyoboro izwi na buri wese, kandi urashobora kwemeza ko ari ngombwa kubigaragaza neza, ukareba bisa mu mvura cyangwa mugihe cyo gutunganya no munsi yinzu, wambuwe sisitemu yamashanyarazi kuva hejuru yinzu. Amazi atemba, asuka ku rukuta aminjagira isura yayo, ibitonyanga n'indege, bikaba bikwiranye cyangwa bivuye mu rugo, ibi no gusohoka mu rugo - ibi biri kure y'uruhererekane rw'amakuba yuzuye.
Abatezi bava mumiyoboro ya Sewage ntibashoboye gukuraho amazi gusa mumuyaga cyangwa kumuyoboro wamazi, ariko nanone kubiyobora mubikoresho byihariye mugihe cyo kuvomera urubuga.
Gukomeza Kuvoma Gukuraho Amazi Kuva Munzu
Ibyiza byo kuvoma kuva imiyoboro y'amazi
Gushiraho imiyoboro ya sewage PVC ifite inyungu nyinshi:
- Sisitemu nkiyi ni ubukungu kubera agaciro gake mubikoresho.
- Biroroshye kubona imiyoboro ya diameter zitandukanye hamwe na fittings bihuye nabyo, hamwe nibikoresho byimiterere bifite iminyururu kuri vertical hejuru kandi itambitse (mubisanzwe clamps ikoreshwa muri ubu bushobozi).
- Uburemere buto bwimiyoboro ya plastike yorohereza ubwikorezi no kwishyiriraho.
- Plastike biroroshye guhishura (urashobora gukoresha urusyo ndetse n'igitabo cyoroshye). Rero, gabanya umuyoboro wuburebure uhita uhindura umuyoboro mubintu bibiri bifashisha gukata igihe kirekire ntibizagora cyane.
- Ibikoresho byimiyoboro yo kubyara ntabwo bigengwa rwose no kugandukira kuneka, ahubwo binarwanya ubushyuhe buke, ultraviolet imirasire nubundi bwoko bwingaruka zo hanze, bituma iherezo rya sisitemu.
SHAKA SEWER PIPC Diameters zitandukanye zishobora gukoreshwa mugukora imiyoboro
Kubara sisitemu
Mugihe kubara sisitemu ya Drain, menya umubare wimiyoboro igenewe gukora imiyoboro, kandi imiyoboro izakoreshwa nkigituba gihagaritse, kimwe numubare usabwa uhagaze. Byoroshye kubisubizo byo kubara bigaragazwa nkibishushanyo. Ibi ntibizatuma atari kwirinda gusa ikosa, ahubwo binatanga ibikoresho byiza byo gukata, bishingiye ku kuba sisitemu yizewe ari hejuru yuburyo buto hagati yibintu bito.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Niki cyo gufunga ingingo hagati yubwiherero na tile
Uburebure bwuzuye bwa Groove bungana na perimetero yinzu. Umubare usabwa wimiyoboro uzaba muto cyane, kuko buri kimwe muri byo kizahinduka imitekerereze ibiri mugihe cyo gutora.
Umubare w'imiyoboro ukenewe kugirango ukore imiyoboro ihagaritse ibarwa kuburyo bukurikira:
- Intera iri hagati yimiyoboro yombi ntigomba kurenza metero 12 itambitse. Noneho, ubwinshi bwabo burashobora kugenwa mugutandukanya uburebure bwa perimetero na 12 (niba uruhande rwinzu ruri munsi ya metero 12, noneho urashobora gutondekanya imiyoboro ya buri mfuruka yinyubako). Kugwiza umubare wavuyemo uburebure bwinzu, dusangamo uburebure bwimiyoboro yo kumenagura vertical. Mugihe cyo kubara uburebure bwamashanyarazi ahagaritse, birakenewe kandi kuzirikana sisitemu yo kuvoma. Niba amazi avuye hejuru ahita ahita yinjira mu butaka, algorithm yavuzwe haruguru itanga agaciro keza. Mu cyerekezo cy'ibidukikije mu mucyo ucoma cyangwa mu kigega cyo kuvomera, nibyiza gushushanya gahunda yuzuye yo kuzamuka no kubara uburebure bwayo, uzirikana ibice bihagaritse, bishoboka, nyuma yo kugwiza iyi gaciro kumera gikenewe.
- Kubara umubare usabwa wumutwe wibicuruzwa kugirango ubone amazi ya sewage. Kubikosorwa byizewe, bishyirwa kure ya mm 500-600 kuri buriwese, usibye, abafite ibice bibiri (kuva impande zitandukanye) zashyizwe ku mpande zombi no ahantu ho kwishyiriraho ifuni.
Umutuku wa plastiki wo gushiraho imiyoboro
- Ukurikije igishushanyo cyatoranijwe, fittings iratoranywa.
- Mugice cyo hepfo, inguni izasabwa kugirango ihindure icyerekezo cyerekezo (kuva kurukuta).
- Hejuru yimpande zirashobora gukenerwa kugirango wegere umuyoboro kurukuta kuva ku nkombe yinzu hejuru kugirango bikosorwe hejuru.
- Ibice by'ibice by'abasazi bitangwa n'amacomeka, umubare wabo nawo urabarwa ukurikije gahunda.
Ibintu bisanzwe bya sisitemu yo kuvoma
Kubwubwubatsi bwigenga bwa sisitemu yo kumenagura imyanda, imiyoboro hamwe na fittings ya diameter zitandukanye zikoreshwa.
- Umuyoboro ukozwe mumiyoboro hamwe na diameter ya mm 110.
- Ibimera bihagaritse byashyizwe muri pipes mm 50 mm.
- Tees yaguzwe hamwe nibishoboka byo guhuza imiyoboro itandukanye (50 na 110 mm).
- Inguni yerekana kugirango uhindure icyerekezo cyumuyoboro uhagaritse kugirango umane amazi mumazi yumuyaga cyangwa ibikoresho byo kuvomera bifite diameter ya mm 50.
Kwishyiriraho sisitemu ya Drain
Kugira ngo wumve uburyo bwo gukora imiyoboro yimyanda, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ibintu bimwe na bimwe byo kwishyiriraho.
Inkono kuzengurutse perimetero irashobora gushyirwaho:
- ku nkombe ya sisitemu ya rafter,
- Ku kibari cy'ikirangantego cya kornice,
- ku gisenge ubwacyo.
Amahitamo abiri yambere akundwa, ariko, biroroshye gushyira mubikorwa niba imiyoboro yimyanya ya sewage yashyizwe mugice cyubwubatsi, ni ukuvuga, mbere yo kurambika igisenge.
Amahitamo yo gufunga imigozi yamazi
- Niba sisitemu yashyizwe munzu isanzwe yubatswe, iratera hejuru yinzu. Nibyiza guhitamo inzira imwe nigisenge kinini (inkombe ni intera itari mike kurukuta rwinzu).
- Umuyoboro washyizweho kuburyo binjira ku nkombe y'inzu ya gatatu diperatiya yambukiranya umuyoboro kandi ikorwa kuri bibiri bya gatatu, "gufata amazi."
- Kugirango abagirana bashizwe kuba amazi, bagomba gushyirwa ahantu hato kuri funnel (2-5 mm kuri buri metero yuburebure). Nibyoroshye gutekereza kubogama bisanzwe kuruhande, vuga ingingo ya mbere nigihe cyanyuma, nyuma yo kubahuza no kumenya aho bishyiraho utwugarizo. Ibi bizemeza uburinganire bwumuhanda.
- Uruhande rwo hejuru rwumusaruro rugomba kuba munsi yurwego rwinzu yinzu byibuze cm. Bitabaye ibyo, igishushanyo kizabasha kumena urubura ruva hejuru yinzu cyangwa urubura.
Nyuma yo gusoma ibi bikoresho, urashobora gutangira kuzenguruka hejuru yinzu yumuyoboro wamazi.
Kubikora, uzakenera:
- kwikubita hasi, screwdriver cyangwa screwdriver;
- urwego na roulette;
- Dosiye, umusenyi;
- Umwenda w'ibyuma cyangwa muri Bulugariya;
- twine;
- Ingazi cyangwa scafolding.
Icyiciro 1 cyakazi
Imiyoboro igenewe gukora ibiryo byaciwemo kabiri muburyo burebire. Kongera ukuri, urashobora gukoresha igiti. Impande (urusaku) nibyiza guca gato. Gukora Gukata, Reba na gahunda yashushanyije - Ahantu ho kuruhukira, birakenewe kuva mubice bimwe bimwe na bimwe bihuza imiyoboro.
Mu ruhare rwa manin fuin, hari ifilayo ikwiye, zifatanije zifatanije na rutter, na pisine ihagaritse hamwe na diameter ya mm 50
Icyiciro cya 2
Gushiraho utwugarizo bitangirana nimyanya ikabije. Ibikoresho byo kumurika bifatanye nubufasha bwibyuma byanditse, nyuma yimpinga irambuye kugirango igenzure ahahanamye. Kuruhande rwumurongo uri hagati yimyanya ikabije hamwe nintera ya mm 500-600, abafite amagongi bato banditswe.Mu buryo nk'ubwo, imbuga zo gukosora zashyizwe gusa nta gusiganwa no kumena imiyoboro ihagaritse kugirango imiyoboro ishizwemo. Bikwiye kwitwarikanwa ko abazizizi nkabo batagomba gushyirwaho katarundiro. Intera igomba kuba hafi cm 5-10.
3 Icyiciro
Yashizwemo imiyoboro ifata imiyoboro y'amazi. Ihuza ryibintu bikorwa ukoresheje kole idasanzwe cyangwa amabati alumini. Mu rubanza rwa kabiri, birakenewe gukoresha inyanja kugirango ukore ingingo itazwi. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, amacomeka.
Usibye ukurikije uburyo bwo guterana ni funnel. Nibintu byonyine bya sisitemu yashyizwe muburyo buhindagurika. Kuba yarashyizeho, gasber gaskes ikoreshwa, iraboneka mubirori bya plastike (tees). Ibi bice byishusho nabyo biterana, nkimiyoboro yo kubyara, mu gicucu.
4 Icyiciro
1 - Chute ya plastike, 2 - Bracket, 3 - Gukwiriye, 4 - Gucomeka, 5 - Umuyoboro wa plastiki
Block yakusanyijwe yashyizwe kumurongo kandi ihujwe. Urwenya rwashyizweho kashe kimwe. Ku mpande zumuyaga wimiyoboro kubisabwe, ku iri hejuru ya sisitemu yose murwego, amacomeka yashyizweho.
Icyiciro 5
Guhagarika imiyoboro ihagaritse hamwe namazi yo hepfo ya vintage atemba hamwe nibintu byegeranijwe kandi bishyirwaho.
Kurinda sisitemu yo kuvomera
Kugura amazi mubisanzwe bifite inkombe bikubiyemo igice cyo hejuru cyabaterankunga no kurinda sisitemu yo kwinjira, zirashobora gutsinda imiyoboro n'incuro, mbere ya byose - uhereye ku mababi y'ibinyoma. Kurinda bisa birashobora gushyirwaho niba sisitemu yamazi yakozwe n'amaboko yayo kumiyoboro y'amazi.
Muri iki kibazo, gride ibonetse na sitasiyo ya metero hanyuma ikagabanuka kugirango diameter yuguruye nka silinderi yumurongo yari ntoya ya diete yakozwe. Silinderi nkiyi igenwa nimiti ya plastike kandi ashyizwe mu muyoboro. Rimwe na rimwe, inshundura zikingira zishyizwe kumurongo.
Kurinda sisitemu y'amazi
Imiyoboro y'inzu
Ikoranabuhanga ryasobanuwe haruguru rifite akamaro kumazu afite amazu afite ahantu hahanamye. Kuvomera hamwe nigisenge kiringaniye gifite itandukaniro ryibanze. Kubera ibishushanyo mbonera, amazi ntabwo azunguruka hejuru yayo. Kubwibyo, imyenda yo gufata yashyizwe hejuru kandi ihujwe numuyoboro wa plastike uhagaze urukuta ruhagaze mu rukuta. Kugira ngo wirinde gukonjesha, ibinyabuzima nkibi bikunze byuzuzwa nubushyuhe bwongerera. Kurinda imyenda yimyanda bitangwa hamwe na Mes-fungi. Umuyoboro wo kwishyiriraho sisitemu yo kumenagura ntabwo bisabwa.
Funnel yo kuvoma imbere
Urashobora kandi kureba videwo ku ngingo yacu, yerekana kwishyiriraho sisitemu ya plastiki yangiza.
Ingingo ku ngingo: ibara ry'amashaza imbere, guhuza ibara ry'amashaza