[Ibimera mu nzu] Trunkard: Amabanga yubuvuzi bwiza

Igihugu cyigihingwa kizwi cyane mu bimera byindabyo - Madagasikari nigice cya Afrika. Mu gasozi, hari ubwoko burenze ijana streptocarpus, bikoreshwa cyane kugirango dukureho ubwoko bushya. Ubwoko bwa Hybrid bwarenze ubwoko bwa 1000, mugihe aborozi bakomeje gukora kugirango babone amoko adasanzwe.

Urukundo rw'ururabo ntabwo rutanga impanuka - igihingwa cyiza-gitemba kigira indabyo muburyo bwintoki, mugihe nta kiti. Indabyo nziza zikura neza mubanyabyaha byamababi yoroshye, muburyo bumwe butandukanye umubare windabyo urenga icumi. Indabyo zitandukanijwe nibara nubunini, indabyo nto, nkitegeko, byinshi nigihe cyo kuragira . Imbuto zireba muburyo bwibisanduku bihindagurika, imbere yimbuto nto.

Ibiranga

Streptocarpus ntabwo akunda imishinga, ariko kandi ntabwo yihanganira agaciro. Ibitonyanga bityaye birasenya, ubushyuhe bwiza bwo gukura no kwindabyo ni 22-23C, bihuye nicyumba. Kubwimbe, iyo igihingwa kiruhutse, ubushyuhe bwagabanutse kugera kuri 14-15C.

Kuvomera

Kuvomera igihingwa ni ngombwa gukoresha uko ubutaka bwumutse, udasukaho ikintu hamwe nubutaka. Streptocarpus yoroshye kwihanganira amapfa kuruta ubushuhe burenze. Turf yumye izagaburira amazi, amababi azazura, kandi ubuhemu burenze buzatera urupfu rwimizi, habaho indwara.

Icy'ingenzi: Iyo amazi, irinde amazi kwinjira mumababi, gusuka muri pallet, gukoresha amazi yoroshye.

Gutera amababi n'indabyo ntibishobora gukorwa. Kwishuka kwishyiriraho hafi ya kontineri.

Kumurika

Izuba ryinshi ribangamiye amababi yoroheje - Burns ibabaza iragaragara. Kubwibyo, streptoCarpus kumadirishya yidirishya yidirishya yijimye, cyangwa yahinduwe kumadirishya yirengagije iburengerazuba cyangwa iburasirazuba. Kubintu byindabyo nyinshi, igihe cyumunsi kigomba kuba nibura amasaha 12, nibiba ngombwa, shiraho amatara yinyongera. Phytolams izatanga ibintu byiza byonda no muri ubujyakuzimu bwicyumba cyangwa kuruhande rwamajyaruguru.

Ingingo ku ngingo: Inzu yamateka kuri miliyoni 6 z'amadolari: Nigute canning tatum abaho?

Kubyara

Uruganda rugwira muburyo butandukanye:

Igabana ry'igihuru ni inzira yoroshye kandi yihuta yo kongera umubare wibimera. Mbere yo kugabana, indabyo zivomera, nyuma yiminota 5-10, ukureho neza ikigega, kubuntu imizi kuva hasi. Icyuma gityaye kigabanijwe nigihuru mo ibice bibiri. Muri icyo gihe, gucika gucika ku gukama mu minota 20-30, gusuka umuzi wangiritse hamwe namakara yamakara ashyirwa mu nkono yateguwe. Kubwo gushinga imizi yihuse, ibimera bitwikiriwe nikirahure birashobora cyangwa umufuka wa pulasitike muminsi myinshi, ntukibagirwe umwuka. Indabyo ziboneka mu mezi abiri.
Gukata ibiti bikunze gukoresha indabyo. Fata ikibabi cyigihingwa gifite umusego ushyirwa mubutaka butose, bitwikiriye paki ibonerana. Niba ubishaka, urashobora gusiga amababi hamwe no gukata ubanza mukibindi hamwe namazi hanyuma nyuma yuko imizi igwa. Streptocarpus yanditswemo amababi: gukata hejuru yimitwe myinshi, yumye hanyuma aminjagira amakara. Funga ubutaka butose ahantu55, utwikiriwe na paki.
Uburyo bwa "toster" buhamagarirwa guhuza imbuto hasi hasi . Ikibabi cyumurongo kigabanywa, gukuraho imodoka nkuru. Ibice byumye kandi bitunganijwe, bishyirwa mubutaka butose buriwese, kure ya mm 0.5.

Streptocarpus yakuze mu nzu - ubwoko bwivanze, bityo kubyara imbuto ntizikorwa. Kugerageza gukura igihingwa gishya kiva mumbuto zifata umwanya munini no kwihangana, ibisubizo byanyuma ntibizwi. Kenshi na kenshi imbuto zo kororoka abahinzi, zikora mugukuraho ubwoko bushya.

Kwigenga bikura igihingwa kiva mu mbuto, agasanduku k'imbuto zumye neza. Ubutaka bwateguwe buracibwa kandi imbuto nto zisesuka hejuru, zitwikiriwe nikirahure. Nyuma yo kugaragara kwa mikorobe, ikirahuri ntikivamo ako kanya, baragenda iminsi 10. Amababi ya mbere atagaragara mbere y amezi 10.

AKAMARO: Amashami yimbuto nziza atinya guhuza, amababi yambere yaciwe kugirango afashe igihingwa gukura.

Mugihe cyo gukura kwa "Bana" inshuro nyinshi, guhora guhindura ubutaka ku gishya.

Ingingo ku ngingo: umwenda w'imigano imbere imbere: ibyiza byose n'ibibi

Kwimura

Igihe kirekire yuko indabyo zirwana nubutaka, kubera ko igihingwa cyonsa byimazeyo intungamubiri. Kubwibyo, birakenewe gusimbuza buri mwaka. Inkono yatoranijwe yagutse kandi idakabije, kubera ko imizi itarangwa na karase. Ubutaka burimo kubanga kurekurwa, kuko ibi bikoresha ubutaka busanzwe na peat. Iyanyuma irashobora gusimburwa na moss-sphagnum cyangwa perlite. Amazi agomba gushyirwa hepfo. Kuvomera bwa mbere ni mu gaciro, nyuma - muri pallet cyangwa inkono ku nkombe, bitarenze igihe 1 mu minsi ibiri.

Icy'ingenzi: Amazi yo kuvomera guterana, nkuko lime arimo gusenya kuri streptocarpus.

Indwara

Ibyago byo guterana no kuvomera cyane kandi mugihe ugura amabara mashya mububiko. Ubugenzuzi buhoraho bwo kugaragara nk'udukoko bizarinda gukwirakwiza indwara. Niba ubugenzuzi bugaragara bwerekanaga ibimenyetso byindwara, igihingwa cyigunze kubandi. Amababi yangiritse akurwaho, harimo amababi afite indabyo.

Isura yo kuringaniza cyangwa akamenyetso ku rubuga bizafasha kuzana udukoko twanyamiye n'ubutaka n'ibimera,
Ikime cya puffy hamwe na gray ibora byasukuwe na fungicide,
Phytouoroheiro na mosaic yerekana amababi, ikibabaje, ntukize. Kuva ku gihingwa nk'iki kigomba kwikuramo.