Hood Kuri Boiler

Hood yo kubitsa munzu yayo bwite

Nyiri inzu yigenga mubihe byinshi ahura nikibazo cyo gukomeza microclimate mubyumba byose bihari, ni ukuvuga gushyushya.

Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwibinyomoro ni munsi yamatako na ceramic.

Gushyushya sisitemu yo murugo bitangwa gutandukanya ubwoko bwa lisansi ikoreshwa:

• Lisansi ikomeye (inkwi, amakara);
• Gaze (gaze cyangwa gaze cyangwa gaze);
• Amazi (lisansi ya mazutu).

Ceramic Chimney Scheme ya Boiler mu nzu yigenga.

Gahunda yo gushyushya inzu yigenga ifite imitsi.

Bose bihuza ihame ryo kubona ubushyuhe - inzira yo gutwika. Kugirango ukomeze inzira yo gutwika, ukeneye ogisijeni. Usibye imbaraga nini, umuswa afite, niko hazakenerwa umwuka ukikije uzakenerwa kumurimo. Gukemura ikibazo usohotse kwumwuka ukenewe kuri boiard bagenewe kunaniza inzutsi yinzu yigenga.

Kugeza ubu, hari uburyo 2 buhumeka - guhatirwa no kuba.

Guhumeka bisanzwe biri mu madirishya afunguye, kuba hari icyuho nibura cm 2 hagati y'imiryango no mu gasozi, umuyoboro utangaje mu gace k'ubwiherero, uyobora hejuru y'inzu, umushinga wa ibikubiyemo.

Guhumeka ku gahato birashobora kuba inlets no kunanirwa. Muri byose, umuyoboro wo mu kirere ufite umufana, uzatwara umwuka mu nzu cyangwa muri yo.

Kugirango dutegure guhumeka inzu yinzu yinzu yigenga, sisitemu zombi zirashobora kuzamuka, ariko hariho itandukaniro rimwe ryibanze:

1. Hamwe na hurstilation isanzwe, uzakenera gutegura umwuka wiyongera mucyumba cyo mu bubiko. Munsi y'urukuta kuri ibi (akenshi bitandukanye na boiler), unyuze mu mwobo urakozwe. Diameter ya duct yatoranijwe yibujije imbaraga zo muri boiler kuva mm 150 nibindi byinshi. Gufata umwuka bigengwa na Saibri (Valve), iherereye kuri gride nziza yo gushushanya. Mugihe c'ibikeshwa, nk'isuku ya vacuum, bizakurura umwuka mu itanura, mu gihe ntaho bisohoka mu cyumba cy'ibitsi.
2. Ntabwo yemerewe gushyira igice cyuzuye cyo guhumeka ku gahato mucyumba cyo guteka. Muri uru rubanza, birakenewe kuva kubera impamvu z'umutekano. Kubijyanye no kunanirwa gushoboka mu mirimo ya boiler, gutwikwa cyangwa ibicuruzwa bya gaze birashobora gutandukanywa mu kirere cyose kinjijwemo.

Hood mucyumba cyo gusya buzungukirwa. Irashobora gukora urujya n'uruza rw'ibihimbano. Byongeye kandi, ni ubwishingizi mugihe habaye ibihe bitunguranye mubikorwa byo gushyushya ibikoresho.

Mu ngo nshya zifite ibikoresho byo gushyushya, kugira ngo bihindure imyuka y'imbuto, mu bihe byinshi by'amatafari gakondo akoreshwa, kandi akenshi abantu batangira gukoresha ceramics na ibyuma.

Hood kuva ku matafari ya lisansi ikomeye ya lisansi munzu yigenga

Gahunda yamatafari ya lisansi ikomeye.

Amatafari tube mubihe byinshi bimara bihendutse kuruta sisitemu ya chimney igezweho. Umuyoboro wa gakondo udusimba urashobora kwihanganira byoroshye ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Umuyoboro urashobora no kwihanganira umuriro wa soot cluster.

Amatafari akuramo imitsi munzu yigenga nimiterere itoroshye. Hood iherereye ku rufatiro cyangwa iramba ku buryo bushyize mu bikorwa bivuye kuri beto. Kubaka igishushanyo mbonera bisaba ubuhanga bwihariye, kuko igishushanyo cyumunaniro urambye kandi cyera birasabwa kwishyuza peshnik yujuje ibyangombwa.

Ingingo ku ngingo: umuryango wegereye amaboko yawe: Nigute washyiraho no gushiraho?

Urukuta rwa Hood ruzagira uruhare mu kwegeranya ibice bikomeye byo guhumura neza kuri bo. Imiterere y'urukiramende n'uburakari bw'urukuta rw'umuyoboro bituma bigora gushushanya igishushanyo mbonera.

Amatafari y'amatafari igihe kirekire kandi yizewe akorera gusa ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa gaze ya fashion, bikaba byashoboye gukumira imiterere yo guhuza umuyoboro. Iyi miterere mubihe byinshi ikorwa mugihe umunaniro ukozwe na bouler isanzwe.

Muburyo bwo gukorana na boilers zigezweho kuri lisansi cyangwa gaze, kimwe na pyrolysis ya lisansi ikomeye, pellet hamwe nabandi, ibyokurya byamatafari birahita kurimburwa.

Inkweto zigezweho zateguwe kugirango imitsi ihagije ifite ubushyuhe buke. Muri Chimney, ibisubizo ni ubusemburo bw'amazi, bikubiye muri gaze yimbuto. Urukuta rw'umudesho ruzahora rukorwa. Byongeye kandi, amazi, guhuza nibindi bisigaye, bizagira imiti ikaze ku buso bwimbere bwumuyoboro.

Mwise ziva muri boiler, irimo sulfure ikorana namazi izaba irimo igishushanyo cyo gukora aside sulfuric. Aside isa irashobora gusenya inkuta za umunaniro. Ibimenyetso byo hanze byo kurimbuka - ahantu hijimye ku isonga hanze yumuyoboro wamatafari.

Uburyo bwo gukora bwa Pyrolysos bukomeye bwa lisansi butanga umusanzu mugushinga ubuhinzi bukabije, bushobora gusenya vuba igishushanyo cyamatafari.

Hood Kuri boiler kuva imiyoboro ya Ceramic munzu yigenga

SHAKA SHAKA KUBITEKEREZO BIKURIKIRA PIPEMICA MURI URUGO RW'AMAHANGA.

Birakwiye kumenya ko igishushanyo mbonera cya ceramic nigisubizo rusange kuri boiler munzu yigenga. Ibi biterwa nuko ingofero ya chimne idasanzwe ya chimney ya chimney irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwose bwa boilers. Ibi bikoresho birarwanya imiti iyo ari yo yose ishoboye gushinga muburyo bwo gutwika ubwoko butandukanye bwa lisansi. Ibikoresho birahamye ubushyuhe bwo hejuru. Ubwoko busa bwumunaniro nimba.

Ceramic Chimney Pipeges ziratandukanye ku bushyuhe ntarengwa bugungwa bwa gaze ya farale.

Kubijyanye no kuri lisansi ikomeye, birakenewe gukoresha imiyoboro yemerera ubushyuhe bwa gaze ya elehalet muri 600-650 ° C. Byongeye kandi, bigomba byanze bikunze birwanya umuriro wibitekerezo bya sot mumiyoboro kandi bigamije gukora muburyo bwumutse.

Kubitya kuri boilers ya lisansi na gaze, sisitemu ya ceramic yakoreshejwe hamwe nubushyuhe bwa gaze yemewe bwa 400-450 ° C, bigamije gukora muburyo butose - bigomba kuba bifite ibikoresho.

Umuyoboro wa Ceramic uzakuramo ubushuhe, bityo rero bigomba guhumeka hanze.

Intego nibisabwa muri sisitemu nkiyi byerekanwe mubyangombwa bifatanye nuwabikoze.

Imiterere yuruziga nubuso bwuzuye umuyoboro bushobora kwemeza umutekano winkuta kugirango duhuze hamwe nibikorwa byabo byoroshye gukora isuku.

Igishushanyo Cbemic

Ceramic yuzuye umuzunguruko.

Imiyoboro ya ceramic yananiwe ishyirwa mu buryo buhagaritse cyane yashyizwemo umuyoboro wo kubaka cyangwa amatafari. Umuyoboro ushushanyije urashobora kuba mubishushanyo mbonera byimihane yinzu yigenga.

Kuri Masonry, bitandukanya na 1 cyangwa 2 ubusa bigomba gukurikizwa. Mu rubanza rwa nyuma, umuyoboro wa kabiri ukoreshwa mu guhumeka icyumba cyo guteka cyangwa ku kirere gishinzwe gutwika imirima n'umurage ufunze.

Amadupa yakozwe mu manza nyinshi yagenzuwe kugirango urinde inzererezi zishingiye ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru. Hafi yumuyoboro wa ceramic kuri iyi ni ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro. Byongeye kandi, insulation ituma bishoboka kongera ubushyuhe bwa gaze ya farale. Gukonja muri gaze ya flue birashobora kongera umubare wangana no kugabanya igikurura karemano mumuyoboro.

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Hagati yo kwishishoza n'urukuta rw'umuyoboro wasize ihungabana ryo guhumeka umuyoboro wa Ceramic hamwe no kwegera igishushanyo.

Kugeza ubu, isoko ry'ubwubatsi rirashobora gutanga ibikoresho n'ibice byo kubaka iyubakwa ry'imitsi yo mu mazu yigenga. Hano hari amahitamo yo gushushanya kwa horamic hoods murubanza rwamase - hamwe nigikonoshwa cyo hanze. Igishushanyo nkicyo cyo gushyiramo ibikoresho bizasaba igikoresho cyumuyoboro wihariye mubikoresho byubwubatsi byinzu yigenga kandi birashobora gushyirwaho hose ahantu hose, haba hanze yinzu no imbere.

Ibyuma byonyine kuri boiler munzu yigenga

Imiyoboro ya gaze ya gaze ifite ubushyuhe bwa gaze ya flue ya 400-450 ° C ikozwe mubyuma bidafite imipaka, bifite ubunini bwa metero 0,5-0,6. Imiyoboro nk'iyi irahanganira ku ngaruka zo guhuza inkuta.

Intebe ikomeye ya lisansi ikoresha imiyoboro kuva ibyuma birwanya ubushyuhe, bifite ubunini bwa mm 1.0.

Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwa hoods ibyuma bukabije, kandi igiciro cyabo kiri hejuru cyane kuruta amatafari na ceramic.

Nyamara, ibinyobwa byo kuyungurura byihuta kandi byoroshye gushiraho, hiyongereye, bifite uburemere buke kandi ntibikenera imiyoboro idasanzwe kandi bihantu haramba byo kwishyiriraho. Zirahari kugirango zisanwe.

Icyuma cyamavumba mubyifuzo byacyo byigenga biroroshye guteranya n'amaboko yabo uhereye kubintu byarangiye. Igikoresho cyicyuma, kimwe na ceramic, ntabwo akunda kwegeranya abanduye inkuta zisanzwe, kandi ubuso bwinkuta burashobora gusukurwa byoroshye.

Igikoresho cyo kumera

Icyuma gisohora igishushanyo.

Icyuma gishobora gukorwa muburyo butandukanye:

Umuyoboro umwe w'icyuma ukozwe mu gishushanyo gishobora gushyirwa mu buryo buhagaritse mu nyubako. Igikoresho cyo kurya muri uru rubanza kirasa nigishushanyo mbonera.

Ihitamo naryo rikoreshwa mugusubiramo amatafari, bityo tubihuza kugirango dukore na boiard ya gaze. Umuyoboro umwe wicyuma urashobora kwinjizwa gusa hejuru yumuyoboro wamatafari.

Hood ava mu bice biteguye byakozwe mu ruganda. Buri gice mubice ni bibiri-axis sandwich tube. Umuyoboro ukorwa mubwubatsi ni imbere muyindi miyoboro - Igikonoshwa, imiturire. Umwanya uri hagati ya shell numuyoboro wuzuyemo ubushyuhe.

Kwagura bikorwa bigenewe kwishyiriraho haba hanze yinzu no muri bo. Igishushanyo nkiki gishobora gukusanya byoroshye muri sandwich module zitandukanye. Gukoresha ibikoresho bisa bituma bishoboka kubishiramo mubyumba bitarimo ko habaho imiyoboro idasanzwe ya chimney muburyo bwo kubaka. Bashobora gushyirwaho no hanze kurukuta.

Kubitya hamwe nurugereko rufunze, sisitemu yicyuma iryamye irahari - Imiyoboro ya Coaxial, aho umuyoboro umwe uri mubindi. Binyuze mu muyoboro w'imbere uzahabwa imyuka y'ibyiciro, kandi umwuka uhabwa boiler yo gutwika lisansi. Igiciro cyinyubako ni kinini.

Nigute ushobora gukora hood kuri boiler munzu yihariye

Gahunda ya chimney.

Kugirango uhitemo neza ingofero yo munzu yigenga, uzakenera kumenya ibipimo byimbuto zisa na gaze ya fashi nakazi. Ibipimo biterwa n'ubwoko bwo gushyushya boiler n'ubwoko bwa lisansi biteganijwe gukoreshwa.

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Inkubikwa yatoranijwe ukurikije ibipimo bikurikira:

1. Ku bushyuhe bwa gaze ya roshacyure. Ubushyuhe bwizina bwa hood ntibukwiye kuba munsi yubushyuhe bwimiti isohoka ya boiler mugihe gisanzwe.
2. Ku gitutu cya gaze muri hood. Ibishushanyo bimwe birashobora kubarwa kugirango ukorere hamwe na moteri karemano (gusohora imiyoboro), abandi bagamije gukorana nabatero bafite ibicuruzwa byihariye byo kugabanuka (gushyuha mumiyoboro). Ibikubiyemo byose kuri iyi parameter irahari.
3. Ukurikije kuboneka kwa hood. Ibikoresho bimwe byagenewe gukora muburyo bwumutse, mubihe byimiterere iyo bintera ntibizashyirwaho mumuyoboro. Ibindi byubatswe bifite ibikoresho byongereranyo hamwe nabakusanya bihuza - birashoboka gukora mubihe byubushuhe kurukuta rwimiyoboro.
4. No kurwanya ibyangiritse. Byagenwa nibikubiye muri sulfuru muri lisansi, yatwitse. Inzego nkizo zakozwe zigabanyijemo ibyiciro 3 byo kurwanya ruswa mu gihe cya sulfuru: icyiciro cya 1 - imiterere yo gukuraho ibicuruzwa byo gutwika gaze; 2 Icyiciro - Ibishushanyo byo mubyitsa bikora kumavuta y'amazi n'inkwi, hamwe n'ibirimo bizagera kuri 0.2%; Icyiciro cya 3 - Ibikoresho byo kubakwa kumakara, lisansi n'amazi hamwe nibirimo bikabije bitarenze 0.2%.
5. Yo kurwanya umuriro wo kwegeranya soot. Inzego nkizo zirashobora kurwanya cyangwa kudahanganira umuriro wa soot. Iyo gutwika amaduhuri muri hood, ubushyuhe bushobora kwiyongera kugera 1000 ° C mugihe gito.
6. Ku ntera yemewe kubikoresho byaka. Mu nzu, inzego zikangururamanuka zigomba kuba ziva mu gikonoshwa cyo hanze cyo gushushanya ntagifunzwe na tekiniki, cyangwa ibyo bigaragazwa mubyangombwa bya gazi, cyangwa byongeye kurindwa ingaruka z'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru.

INAMA UKENEYE KUMENYA

Igishushanyo cyo guhuza kuri Chimney.

Umuyoboro usanzwe wamatafari, nkimyitozo yingengo yimari, igomba gukoreshwa nkigitereko gisanzwe cya lifuro zidasanzwe zikora ku nkoni. Mugihe, mugihe kizaza, hateganijwe guhindukira kuri lisansi ya gaze, uzakenera gushyiramo liner yicyuma mumitsi yamatafari.

Kubwatsi bwa kijyambere, bukorera kuri gaze, lisansi y'amazi, kimwe na boilers ya lisansi ikora ku mfuruka, peat cyangwa ubutegetsi bwo gutwika buhoro (pellelysis) bigomba gukoreshwa chimneys.

Icyuma Chimney cyatoranijwe mugihe cyo kongera kubaka mumazu yigenga - mugihe ushyiraho ibibyimba mubyumba, aho nta muyoboro uhuye nukubakira ceramic chimney.

Iyo ukoresheje ibibyimba byinshi cyangwa boail ebyiri, bikorera muburyo butandukanye bwa lisansi kandi bihujwe nigikorwa rusange, ibipimo byikigereranyo nkiki bigomba kubahiriza imikorere yakazi.

Ntabwo yemerewe gukoresha ibyuma bitoroshye-bigengwa bigamije boake ya gaze, gukorana na boiler ikomeye, kuko iziruka.

Hoods zigamije gukora muburyo bwo kwemeza bafite amahirwe yo gukora muburyo bwumutse, ariko ntabibazo na interineti.

Kubitya ikora kuri lisansi ikomeye, ikuramo yatoranijwe, irwanya umuriro wa soot.

Bikwiye kumenyekana ko guhumeka bisanzwe ari igihe gito kandi biroroshye, biterwa nikirere kandi ntakora rwose. Gutanga no guhubuka ku gahato ku gahato bifite ubushobozi bwo gutanga amacumbi meza, aho kwitondera ikirere, ariko kubwo bigomba kwishyura.