Amazi meza yegereye ubutaka butanga ibibazo byinshi kubafite ubutaka. Buhoro buhoro basenya urufatiro rwinyubako, batanga umusanzu mu butaka bwa lap. Kubwo gukuraho amazi yubutaka, sisitemu yamashanyarazi ifunze imiyoboro no kuvoma neza. Urashobora guha ibikoresho kuri sisitemu wenyine, nkuko ushyiraho urumuri neza n'amaboko yawe. Iriba nk'izo ku rubuga rishobora kuba ibice byinshi, bitewe nubunini bwayo no kuba ibigize ubutaka.
Igishushanyo n'intego
Twiga byinshi byo kumanura neza: Niki nicyo gikora?
Iyi miterere ni ikigega gifatika cyafunguye ubutaka. Iriba ryakozwe mubyanjye, hatantu hejuru no hepfo. Nta mottoms zigarukira hepfo. Nibyiza kwemerera kwegeranya ubushuhe bukabije bwinjira mu miyoboro, kugenzura urwego rwo kwanduza imiyoboro y'amazi, gukurikirana urwego rwo gukonja amazi.
Amazi meza kurubuga nikintu cyingenzi kitabamo sisitemu yo kumenagura byihuse, kandi ireka gukora intego zayo.
Gukoresha amariba y'amazi muri sisitemu yo kuvoma inzu
Ubwoko bw'imiyoboro y'amazi
Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo kurangiza amariba yamashanyarazi, buri kimwe cyacyo gikora imirimo runaka. Suzuma aya moko muburyo burambuye:
imwe. Kureba (kugenzura) neza . Intego yacyo ni ugusuzuma no gusukura imiyoboro ifunze. Yo gukusanya amazi, inzego nkizo ntabwo zigenewe. Kureba neza kuri diameter ntoya (kugeza kuri cm 46) zikoreshwa muguhindura imiyoboro, mugihe ibicuruzwa muri rusange bifite diameter ya 0.9-2 bitwemerera kujya imbere kubantu kugirango basukure ibyabaye. Ubugenzuzi burebire bwashyizwe ahantu h'imiyoboro, kimwe no gutoranya igihe kirekire cyo gutondeka umuyoboro w'amazi.
Ikosa ryo kugenzura induru rikoreshwa cyane, ryashyizwe ku masangano y'imiyoboro myinshi y'amazi, mu kabuza, ndetse no ku kuzunguruka imiyoboro.
Mu ifoto izenguruka neza plastike
2. Abakusanya (Acumulative) neza . Yashyizweho mugihe ubutaka bwibumba, budashobora gukuramo ubushuhe bunini. Irakoreshwa kandi mubihe bidashoboka gusubiramo ubushuhe burenze aho urubuga. Igikoresho cyo gutwara ibinyabiziga kirimo urujya n'uruza rw'amazi ava kuri sisitemu y'amazi, hakurikiraho amafaranga akoreshwa mu bukungu bwose. Amariba nk'iyo ni hermictic. Hashobora kubaho inyubako nyinshi zisa kurubuga. Niba iriba ryerekanwe kumubare umwe, imiyoboro myinshi yamazi ikekwa icyarimwe.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Guhuza amagorofa Plywood: Uburyo bwo Kuzuza Ibitaramo bya Loos, beto hamwe na Plywood na Plywood
Diameters imiyoboro ya plastike kugirango ukore neza izo ntangiriro ziva kuri cm 57. Imbere izaba tank, buhoro izaba yuzuye, kandi ishyirwa mumwanya muto wurubuga, munsi yimiyoboro yamazi.
Gutegura neza hamwe na pompe
3. Kwinjiza (kuyungurura) neza . Gukoresha kwayo ni byiza mu rubanza iyo uzanye amazi y'amazi ku rubuga cyangwa kuri sisitemu yo kongeroramo ntabwo bishoboka.
Impanuro: Koresha ubwoko bwubu niba ingano yuzuye yamashusho kurubuga rwawe ntabwo ari nini cyane (kugeza kuri metero 1 cubic kumunsi).
Gukurura neza kumazi mubisanzwe afite ubujyakuzimu bwa metero zirenga 2 . Hasi yimiterere yuzuyemo igice cyamatafari yamenetse, slag cyangwa amabuye hamwe nubwinshi bwa cm 30, bigira uruhare mukukururwa amazi hasi. Igice cyo hejuru cyiriba kiri hejuru ya genotextle, hejuru yabyo ubutaka bwasutswe.
Iriba ryubwoko bukurura akenshi butegurwa nkicyiciro cyanyuma cyo kuvura amazi yangiritse nyuma ya Septique
Ikoreshwa rya filteri neza rirashizweho ku butaka bwa Sandy no Gutoranya kugira ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza cyane.
Inama: Niba inkuta zo kwinjiza neza zifite agace, birasabwa gushira igice cya geotexyile kuri bo, bizayungurura amazi yinjira muri bo.
Ibihe bikoresho byakozwe n'amariba
Amakosa yo kuvoma arashobora gukorwa mubintu bitandukanye bitandukanye mumiterere yabo:
imwe. Beto. Nibikoresho gakondo byo gukora amariba y'amazi. Inzira yoroshye yo guteranya iyubakwa ryimpeta beto yashizwemo imwe hejuru yundi. Urukuta na Hasi birashobora kandi kuzuzwa hamwe nigisubizo kifatika, cyane cyane niba amazi meza yakozwe n'amaboko yabo. Kugirango ukore ibi, uzakenera kubaka imirimo. Beto bivuga ibikoresho birambye kandi birambye, ariko hamwe no guhura n'amazi, bitangira kugwa buhoro buhoro no gucika.
2. Amatafari. Bashyize inkuta z'iriba, hepfo yacyo isukwa na beto. Amatafari ntaramba cyane kuruta beterete, ariko biroroshye kubishyira wenyine. Kugirango ukore sisitemu yamashanyarazi idakunze gukoreshwa.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gutegura amazi neza kuri sisitemu yo gushyushya?
3. Amariba ya plastike (polymeric). Birashobora kurokorwa nibindi bikoresho bikoreshwa muri sisitemu yamashanyarazi. Ibikoresho bya pulasitike bifite inyungu nyinshi:
- Kurwanya ubushyuhe bukabije. Barashobora gukorerwa mubushyuhe bwa -60 + 50;
- Plastike ni ibintu byoroheje, bityo gushiramo iyo miterere birashobora gukorwa mu bwigenge, bidafite ibikoresho byo kubaka;
- Kwinjizamo amazi yakozwe neza bya plastike bikorwa vuba kandi byoroshye. Nibiba ngombwa, ibikoresho bicibwa byoroshye mubipimo byifuzwa, bidashoboka kubyara hamwe nimpeta zifatika;
- inert kubintu bitandukanye bitera;
- Ntabwo ari ruswa n'indaya;
- gira imbaraga zigereranywa nicyuma na beto;
- Gutwara neza cyane imitwaro kandi ya hydraulic;
- Ibikoresho bya pulasitike ntibibora, ntabwo byangijwe n'imbeba n'udukoko;
- Ibikoresho bya pulasitike birashobora gushyirwa muburiri ubwo aribwo bwose no mu butaka n'imiterere iyo ari yo yose;
- Kuramba kw'Ikigega cya plastike ni imyaka 50.
Urugero rwumurongo wuzuye wa plastike yarangije amazi
Kenshi na kenshi, imiyoboro ihindagurika ya diameter zitandukanye zakozwe muri chloride ya polyvinyl ikoreshwa nkibikoresho byamazi. Ibyiza-bireba, cyangwa kugira ahandi aho ujya muri pisine, bifite ubutware buhagije bwo kubirwanya buturuka hasi hamwe namazi yubutaka.
Kwishyiriraho kwihitiramo amariba
Reba uburyo bwo gukora amazi meza n'amaboko yawe. Ukurikije ubwoko bwibyiza, uburyo bwo gukora buratandukanye.Gushiraho ububiko bukozwe neza muri plastiki
Ibikoresho byo gukora neza birashobora kuba umuyoboro wa plastiki uhuza ubunini butandukanye.
Icy'ingenzi: Gushiraho amariba yubu bwoko burakenewe munsi yubusambanyi byose byamazi, butanga amazi adashobora kuri bo.
1. Izimya urwobo rw'umugezi uzaza.
2. Uburebure bukenewe bwumuyoboro ucibwa burapimwa, nyuma yo gutema.
3. Umusenyi wumusenyi usinzira mu rwobo cyangwa shingiro rikomeye ryatsi.
4. Ibirimo byateguwe byashyizwe mubikoresho byateguwe, bifite igikoma kugirango uhuze imiyoboro. Ibyobo byo kwinjiza imiyoboro birashobora gukorwa nyuma yo kwishyiriraho kontineri ahantu hahoraho. Benshi barangije neza basanzwe bafite taps idasanzwe, kugirango ubasange kuri sisitemu yo kuvoma byoroshye.
5. Hamwe na bitumen mastike kumuyoboro, hasi ya plastike irashimwa.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Ibitekerezo bishimishije byo guhinga
6. Imiyoboro y'amazi no gufunga icyuho ni ibitekerezo.
7. Ibyuho hagati y'urukuta rw'iriba na pita bitwikiriye amatongo, umucanga cyangwa imizigo ivanze na sima.
Impanuro: Imbere mu iriba, birakenewe guhita ushyira pompe yimizigo, binyuze aho kuvoma amazi bizakorwa. Urashobora kandi gukoresha pompe nini izajya ku mazi yoroheje, nkuko bikenewe, haba ubwoko bwubwoko bwa pompe.
8. Kuva hejuru, ikigega kirezwe gitwikiriwe numupfumu kugirango wirinde kwanduza no kuri iki gikorwa cyo kwishyiriraho amazi gishobora gusuzumwa.
Igikoresho cyumuyoboro neza hamwe namaboko yubwoko bwo kureba bukorwa na gahunda isa, usibye gushiraho pompe. Nta mpamvu nayo idakenewe kuyishyira mubihe byo hasi yurubuga.
Kwishyiriraho polmer polymer neza
Gushiraho Ibiribwa Byakozwe neza
Kugirango ukore neza neza, nibyiza gukoresha impeta ishimangiwe hamwe no gufunga. Niba nta bicuruzwa bisanzwe bifatika bizahuza. Ubunini buzaba, igihe kirekire bazakorera.
Kubikoresho byimiyoboro ikozwe neza mu mpeta zifatika, birasabwa gukoresha ibicuruzwa hamwe no gufunga
Akazi gakorwa ukoresheje ibikoresho byo gupakira bidasanzwe murukurikirane:
1. Byateguwe nubunini bwurugingo.
2. Hejuru yuruso, umucanga cyangwa amabuye yatanzwe. Niba filteri inorunga yakozwe, umubyimba wumusego ugomba kuba byibuze kimwe cya kabiri cya metero.
3. Impeta yambere hamwe hepfo yashyizwe ku musego. Niba impeta zikoreshwa zidafite epfo, noneho beto ikozwe munsi yimpeta yambere.
4. Impeta ikurikira zishyizwe hejuru yabanjirije. Mugihe ushyiraho impeta za beto, hatangwa hagati yabo hamwe nigisubizo cya beto cyangwa bitumen.
5. Iyo impeta yanyuma yashizwemo, ibyokurya bikorwa muri yo (niba ntakindi) kugirango winjire imiyoboro yamazi.
6. Ku gufungura umwobo, imiyoboro irerekanwa, nyuma ingingo zose zifunga.
7. Pad yashyizwe hejuru yiriba. Urashobora gukoresha plastiki cyangwa ibyuma, nkibicuruzwa bya beerete biraremereye cyane.
8. Abari hagati y'urukuta rw'urwobo n'impeta zifatika zuzuye umucanga, kamere cyangwa amatongo.
Gahunda yumuyoboro neza ntabwo ari umurimo utoroshye. Hamwe nakazi nkako, urashobora kwihanganira wowe ubwawe, cyane cyane mugihe ushyiraho ibicuruzwa bya plastike.