Ku rurimi rwa tekiniki, umuswa yerekana ubwoko bwo kubika amazi. Boiler igizwe na tank hamwe nikintu cyo gushyushya, mubyukuri, gikomeza ubushyuhe bwinshi kurwego rwihariye. Iyo hari ibibazo bitanga amazi ashyushye murugo, iki nikintu cyiza cyikibazo. Amazi ashyushye akenewe: yo koza ibyokurya byanduye, kugirango ukoreshe icyumba cyo mu musarani n'ubwiherero mu musarani, kuko ibyo ukeneye mu rugo. Akenshi abantu bavugwa nabi uburyo bwo gutemba no guhitamo kugirango bashyigikire boiler. Reka rero tumenye icyo itandukaniro rinini hagati ya boiler kuva ku bushyuhe bwamazi, ni ubuhe bwoko bw'amazi ashyuha akubereye.
Gutsindisha amazi meza.
Gaze cyangwa electronics: kubara
Inkomoko y'ingufu zo gukanda imitekerereriro zigabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: gushyushya gaze cyangwa ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi. Twerekana ibyiza byose nibibi byubushyuhe bw'amazi bwubwoko bwuzuye.
Ubushyuhe bw'amazi n'amazi bufite imbaraga za 1 kugeza kuri 6 KW, bakorera muri gride isanzwe, ku biro byinyongera no mu murongo w'amashanyarazi ntibikenewe.
Kugereranya n'amashanyarazi, imbaraga zo gushyushya amazi mu mazi zitangirana na Mark 4, ifite urugero rutangaje (litiro zigera kuri 150), byihuse bishyuha amazi.
Hatabayeho kubara bigoye, harashobora kumenyekana ko gushyushya litiro 100-10 y'amazi hamwe nubushyuhe bwa gaze bwubwoko bwikubye kabiri, aho gukoresha amashanyarazi.
Igishushanyo cyo guhuza amashanyarazi ashyushya amashanyarazi.
Kubishirizwa neza kandi bifite umutekano mubintu byamazi, uzakenera kongera kubaka chimney. Igiciro cyicyitegererezo cyimitsi giterwa nurugereko rwo gutwika, imbere cyangwa hanze. Mugihe ushyinguye amazi hamwe nicyumba cyimbere uzakenera byibuze imbaraga nigihe kinini, ariko boiler ubwayo bizaba bihenze cyane (bihendutse inshuro 2 bihenze kuruta imigeri hamwe nicyumba cyo gutwika).
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Plastint Plastint yo kwiyuhagira - amabanga yo gushiraho
Kuri uyumunsi, gaze nuburyo bwubukungu kuruta amashanyarazi (kubara nyuma ya 2019). Ahari iyi niyo mpamvu ifite agaciro gakomeye kuki gushyushya amazi ya gaze hamwe na sisitemu yo kwegeranya kumurongo ubanza. Ariko kubijyanye no kugura ibisebe ubwe, ibintu byose bigenda muburyo bunyuranye. Kugura no gushiraho umushyitsi wamazi udatemba ni uduhenze cyane, kandi abantu benshi bajya kuruhande rwubushyuhe bwamazi.
Guhitamo no kubara ingano yubushyuhe bwamazi
Kubara ingano ya tank bikozwe kugirango abagize umuryango bose bafite amazi ahagije yo kugira ibyo bakeneye byose. Ikigega nk'iki ntabwo kihendutse, kandi kwishyura amashanyarazi biziyongera rimwe na rimwe, kandi ibyo biratufuzwaho. Nibyiza kuzirikana umubare nyawo wumwanya, ntabwo ubabajwe no gutanga burundu munsi yubushyuhe bwamazi. Kandi ari ntoya inzu, ntoya urimo kwinjizamo, ni kangahe utitongana kuriyi ngingo.
Gahunda yo kwishyiriraho yashyushya amazi ashyutswe.
Niba uhisemo kwinjizamo ingwate mu gihugu, zisurwa gusa mu cyi, hanyuma ashyushya amazi 10 ya litiro ya litiro ya litiro. Ubwinshi bwamazi burahagije bwo koza amasahani, guhanagura amagorofa numukungugu, kimwe nuburyo bwamazi ya mugitondo. Niba gukoresha boiler bitagarukira kuri ibi, noneho amajwi agomba kwiyongera. Kugira ngo ubashe gukoresha ubwiherero cyangwa kwiyuhagira, urashobora icyarimwe kugirango ushireho litiro 80 z'amazi. Umuryango ugizwe n'abantu 3-4 bazahuza imitsi, ingano yacyo ni 120- 200. Ikintu nyamukuru nukwibanda kubyo ukeneye kandi wibuke: ingano ya boiler, ihwanye na litiro zirenga 200, ntizitirengagiza mumuryango wabantu 2.
Reba ikigega uhereye imbere: Gukunda imbere
Guhitamo ikigega hamwe no gutwikira neza ntabwo ari ibihaha. Irashobora kuba Titanium, Fluorforfor nziza cyangwa ikirahure. Ubuzima bwa serivisi bwa boiler butaziguye bitewe nubuso bwimbere bwikigega (birumvikana, ikiguzi cyo gushyushya amazi biterwa nigifu cyimbere). Ikunzwe cyane ni gutwicyira ya enamel na ikirahuri fluorofore, si ku corrosion bose afite amafaranga bihagije hasi. Mu drawback gusa ni kumva ko itandukaniro ityaye mu butegetsi ubushyuhe. Ingaruka nko impinduka, igisa microcracks ku buringanire mu bishoboka rwose. Kugira ngo twirinde ibyago nk'ibyo, ubushyuhe amazi mu Umutetsi Wamazi yo ntarengwa impamyabumenyi 50-60, na rimwe iminsi mike ashyize Umutetsi Wamazi kuko ubushyuhe hejuru kwica mikorobe mu mazi.
Ingingo ku ngingo: A Amahitamo bake kurandura burundu ubugi hasi kuva chipboard mu
Umugambi ushutse amazi.
Mu yizewe cyane hama hakenewe kuguma boilers na hanger imiti imbere. Igihe ngwate umusaruro nko ni imyaka 7-10, naho ku kirahuri refractory Ishyirahamwe Iyapolitike - nta kurusha imyaka 2. Ikiguzi n'mirasire nko amazi ni hejuru bitewe n'uko hanger umuti rikoreshwa kurengera gusa ibigo isi ikirangirire guhingura ibikoresho rugo.
Nk'ikingira ku nkongiro, magnesium anode iherereye imbere muri boiler. Rimwe mu mwaka, cyangwa kenshi, birasabwa gusimbuza iki kintu cyo gukingira. Guhitamo kwe bikorwa mu maduka yihariye, kurikira ibicuruzwa bimwe. Mubyitezo bitagira ingaruka, urashobora kandi kwishyiriraho anode, ariko gusimburwa ni gake cyane.
Imigani isanzwe yuzuye amazi yangiza uburyohe bw'amazi kandi ko ufite ikibazo mugihe cyoza amenyo, bimaze igihe kinini bivuguruza. 98% by'ababajijwe 100 ntibumva uburyohe n'umwanda mu mazi.
Kubara amazu ashyushya amazi
Gahunda yigikoresho gishyushya amazi ashyutswe.
Umuvuduko wo gushyushya amazi, birumvikana, mu buryo butaziguye biterwa n'imbaraga z'igikoresho. Rwose, inshyinde za gazi zihangana numurimo inshuro 2 byihuse kuruta amashanyarazi.
Ibintu byo gushyushya amashanyarazi, bitwa imitako bikunze gushyirwaho mubice bya 2, ariko imbaraga zabo zirato, urugero, ebyiri, ariko zifite ubushobozi bwa 0.7 kuri 1.3
Gushyushya amazi hamwe nabana babiri bifite inyungu nkeya:
- Niba ukeneye amazi make, urashobora kuzimya icumi gusa;
- Niba igipolisi kimwe cyananiranye, icya kabiri kizasimbuza neza.
Ibikoresho byinyongera kugirango witondere mugihe ugura:
- thermostat igenzura ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya amazi;
- tank igomba gukomera;
- urwego rwiza rw'umubungeri;
- Igihuru, urukuta rwiza (guhitamo ku ihame rya THERMOS).
Ingingo ku ngingo: Igorofa ry'amazi mu bwogero: Icyo Gutunganya Ntabwo Bibora
Niba udafite ubushobozi bwo guhuza uburyo bwamazi, kandi ibipimo byinzu ntabwo bikwemerera gushiraho imifuka minini, baza abagurisha hafi ya moderi itambitse. Nk'ubutegetsi, barasabwa cyane, kugirango ubashe gutanga ibikoresho bisanzwe. Birumvikana ko moderi nkizo ari gahunda yubunini buhenze cyane, ariko bazahitamo korohereza gukoresha.