Ntabwo ari ugutanga imbaraga gusa, ariko kandi umutekano wamazu biterwa nubwiza bwinsinga. Ibyangiritse bitandukanye kubera guhura nabi kurubuga ruhuza, nkibisubizo byaka, kandi mugihe kibi cyane bitera umuriro.
Uburyo bwo Guhuza Wire
Uburyo bwo guhuza insinga yaratoranijwe, bitewe na:- Ibikoresho.
- Ibice byabayeho.
- Wingi.
- Umubare w'abayobora.
Amahuza yose akorwa ukurikije umuzenguruko mubisanduku byamasako, bikashyirwaho muburyo bwihishe cyangwa bufunguye.
Byuzuye
Igishushanyo mbonera cya terminal gigizwe n'amazu ya plastike, imbere yimitsi yumuringa hamwe nimyobo yakandamiwe kumpande zombi zashizwemo. Diameter yibisobanuro bya muruzi ni bitandukanye, byatoranijwe, bitewe nigice cyambukiranya insinga.
Inzira yo guhuza insinga muri ubu buryo ntabwo itera ingorane nabashya:
- Hitamo guhagarika hamwe nubunini bwifuzwa.
- Gabanya umubare ukenewe wibice.
- Kuramo abayobora Mm 5 kugirango usukure ubuso.
- Shyiramo impera yinsinga imbere muri selile hanyuma ugire umutekano ukomera imigozi.
Uburyo bugezweho bukorwa nimbaraga, cyane cyane niba abayobora aluminium bakoreshwa. Hamwe n'imbaraga zikabije, imitekerereze ya aluminium, kimwe irakurikizwa kandi igasinga - insinga zoroheje zihinduka mubikorwa bya screw, ihuriro riboneka.
Iki kibazo cyakemuwe ninama zidasanzwe, zashyizwe kumurongo wambaye insinga, zitumirwa nintangarugero cyangwa ibice, hanyuma byinjizwa mu kagari k'ibice byanyuma. Guhuza Aluminium cyangwa Guhagarara, guhagarika impimbano yimbaraga nyinshi nabyo birakoreshwa, aho iyobowe na disikuru itagerwaho, ahubwo ni isahani yizewe igerwaho. Ibikoresho byashizweho kugirango ukore hamwe nuburinganire.
Inyungu zo Guhangana:
- Igiciro gito.
- Kwishyiriraho vuba.
- Ireme ryiza.
Ibibi:
- Hariho ibicuruzwa byinshi byiza.
- Ntushobora guhuza abatwara abantu babiri.
Amapadiri yoroshye gukoresha kugirango ahuza chandeliers, socket, guhinduranya, kimwe no guhuza insinga, ariko ihungabana nkiryo ntirishobora guhishwa munsi yumurongo wa plaster, ariko gusa mubisanduku.
Isoko
Igishushanyo mbonera cy'impeshyi cyateguwe na sosiyete y'Ubudage Wago. Ihame ryakazi ryabo nuko abayobora bashishikajwe no kutagaragarizanya imigozi, nko muburyo busanzwe bwo guhagarika, hamwe nuburyo bwo kwandika umusoro buteganijwe nimitsi batabahinduye.
Urubanza rwa terefone ya Wago rugizwe nibikoresho bya polymeric. Igice cya contation ni ibyapa bibiri by'umuringa, umuntu arakosowe, kandi icya kabiri nimukanwa. Iherezo ryambaye ubusa nihagije kugirango winjize muri selire ya terefone no hepfo ibendera ryo gufunga.
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Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwa Wago Amasoko:
- Biterwa.
- Gucukura.
Ihamagarwa ryihariye ryerekana uburyo bwo gukoreshwa bushobora guseswa no gukusanya. Kuramo terefone ikoreshwa rimwe gusa. Gusana inkwi, agasanduku ka terminal igomba guca, kandi nyuma yo gukemura ibibazo, shyiramo ishyari rishya.
Inyungu z'impeta:
- Kwishyiriraho vuba.
- Guhuza abarenga babiri.
- Umubonano wizewe udafite urukundo rwabayeho.
- Umwobo wo gupima ibipimo bya Network.
- Urashobora guhuza abashoramari mubikoresho bitandukanye.
Ibibi:
- Igiciro kinini ugereranije na padi isanzwe.
- Ntabwo byemewe gukoresha mumiyoboro ifite umutwaro munini.
Ngombwa. Mugihe uhuza insinga za aluminium, birasabwa mbere yo kuzuza terminal hamwe na contact paste kugirango wirinde okiside. Muburyo bwibicuruzwa bya wago, hari terminal isanzwe ifatwa nuburyo bwo gukora.
Ingano ya Caps
Igishushanyo cyo guhuza Clamps (PPE) igizwe na cap hamwe na cone yinjijwe muri yo. Ingofero ikozwe muri plastiki irwanya ubushyuhe kuruta 660 V.
Ihuza ry'insinga hamwe n'ingofero ya PPE ikorwa muburyo bubiri - hamwe nimpanga mbere yakozwe kandi idafite. Iyo uhuza abatwara babiri, birahagije guhuza inshyikirwa ryambayeho, shyiramo cap hamwe na robivement kumasaha kugirango uhindure agahinda. Guhuza hamwe na cap of insinga eshatu nizindi zirenga, kugoreka imperuka hamwe namasatsi. Kwinjiza muri insinga byakuweho kugirango igice cyambaye ubusa kidasohoka kirenze ingofero, gusaba kwigunga ntibikeneye.
Ibyiza bya Caps Siz:
- Bihuza cyane.
- Kwishyiriraho vuba.
- PPC ikozwe mubintu bidahumanye.
- Ingofero ifite amabara atandukanye, bituma bishoboka kungara.
Ibibi:
- Ntushobora guhuza abayobora umuringa hamwe na aluminium.
- Ugereranije bidakomeye no kwigana.
Kugirango umenye neza ko ihuriro ryizewe, ni ngombwa guhitamo ubwoko bwa clamp. Ingofero zose zahagaritswe aho ubwoko bwimiturire bwerekanwe bwa mbere: 1 - Nta bisobanuro, 2 - hamwe na protrusion ifata byoroshye umugongo ufite intoki. Nyuma yubwoko bwimiturire, byibuze kandi ntarengwa ntarengwa yambukiranya imitsi irashobora guhuzwa mu Clamp.
Gukanda amaboko
Ihuza ryizewe ryizewe ryakoreshejwe mumirongo yo hejuru. Umuyoboro ukoreshwa nkimbaho, aho impera zambaye ubusa zizaremwa kandi zigatangwamo imashini cyangwa hydraulic itangazamakuru. Bamwe mu bapfumu kuriyi ntego bakoresha pastatasi, ariko muriki gihe ntibishoboka kwemeza ko kwizerwa.
Ibikoresho byibiryo bigomba guhura nibikoresho byabatwara. Niba ukeneye guhuza umugozi wumuringa hamwe na aluminiyumu, koresha umuringa uhujwe-aluminium. Diameter yumuyoboro watoranijwe, bitewe nigice cyose cyambukiranya abayobora - nyuma yimpera yimpera, ntibigomba kuguma ubusa.
Guhuza insinga hamwe no gutema byakozwe kugirango iherezo ryabo rigere hagati yintoki. Ihuza ryizewe hamwe nigituba cyangwa kaseti isanzwe.
Ibyiza by'ibitonyanga by'agateganyo:
- Igiciro gito cyamaboko.
- Ihuza ryizewe nimbaraga nyinshi zubukanishi.
- Urashobora guhuza umuringa hamwe na aluminium.
Ibibi:
- Ihuza ryaho - nibiba ngombwa, amaboko agomba guca.
- Kubikorwa, ukeneye igikoresho kidasanzwe.
- Bisaba igihe kinini kugirango ukore akazi.
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Ngombwa. Umuringa na aluminium biterwa na okiside. Mbere yo gukata, birasabwa koza insinga nziza kandi bigakora amavuta yihariye.
Kugurisha no gusudira
Kugurisha birashaje, ariko uburyo bwizewe bwakoreshejwe kugeza ubu. Ibyingenzi ni uguhuza insinga umuzingo washonge, usunika mu isukari. Nyuma yacyo irakonje, hashyizweho monolit. Kugurisha ikoreshwa mugukorera insinga z'umuringa. Hano hari fluxes na aluminium igurishwa, ariko abahanga bahitamo kwirinda kubora kwayo. Inzira yo kugurisha:
- Kuraho kuva kumpera yumugozi no kuyisukura uhereye kumurongo.
- Kora impinge.
- Gutunganya rosin.
- Shyushya aho uhuza ibyuma bikaba umusirikare watsinze kugeza byuzuza icyuho cyose.
- Tanga neza.
- Fata umwanya ugurisha inzoga n'inkubo.
Ubu buryo bukwiranye no gufata abatwara imiyoboro mito. Isano ivuyemo ntabwo ikeneye kubungabunga ubuzima bwuzuye.
Inyungu zo Kugurisha:
- Ireme ryiza.
- Igiciro gito cyakazi.
Ibibi:
- Gukoresha imirimo.
- Dukeneye uburambe bukorana nicyuma cyo kugurisha.
- Guhuza bike.
- Ntishobora gukoreshwa mumitwaro yo hejuru.
Guhuza insinga zisukura, imashini itangaza irakoreshwa. Nko mu rubanza rwabanje, impera z'abashinzwe kwangirika, hanyuma amakara cyangwa igishushanyo fatizo za electrode irangira kugoreka mbere yo gushiraho umupira. Nkigisubizo, habonetse monolic yihuza, itandukanijwe no kwizerwa. Ibibi byubu buryo ni isano idahwitse kandi dukeneye kugira ubuhanga runaka bwo gukorana no gusudira.
Kugoreka no kwishishoza
Intangiriro iri mu kugoreka inshuro yambaye ubusa hagati yabo hamwe no kwishyurwa nyuma. Ndetse kugeza vuba aha, iyo umutwaro wo mu nzu wari uvuye mu mucyo na televiziyo gusa, hakoreshejwe ahantu hose. Noneho birabujijwe ko Peu, cyane cyane mumazu yimbaho nibyumba bifite ubushuhe bukabije.
Ibyiza bya Twist:
- Akazi koroshye.
- Nta biciro bikenewe.
Ibibi:
- Ubuziranenge.
- Ntushobora guhuza umuringa hamwe na aluminium.
Icyiciro cyo kwitegura kugurisha cyangwa gusudira, mugihe ushyiraho insinga yigihe gito.
Guhuza insinga na "walnut" clamps
Igice cy'ishami cyagenewe gukora amashami kuva umugozi munini utabishaka. Igikoresho cyo gukomera kigizwe n'amazu yaguye, imbere yicyuma yibanze ya kabiri yapfuye hamwe nisahani yo hagati. Igice cyimiturire kifitanye isano no gufunga impeta, hanyuma apfa yahambiriye.
Gushiraho ibishushanyo by'ishami:
- Gusenya aha n'ishami.
- Kuraho kwigunga kuva insinga nyamukuru kuburebure bwumukerareteri.
- Hindura impera yumugozi unaniwe kuburebure bwumuhengeri.
- Shira insinga mu rubyiruko.
- Komera ibiterekongo bya core, mbere yo gushira isahani y'umuringa hagati ya DS.
- Kusanya Hull.
Ngombwa. Nibyiza guhitamo neza "hanze", bitewe nigice cyinsinga zakoreshejwe. Guhitamo byatoranijwe ukurikije urutonde rwibice byerekanwe kumasahani.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute washyira mozaic: Shyira ku rukuta, shyira kandi ukarinde, impapuro shingiro na videwo
Ibyiza bya "walnut" compression:
- Igiciro gito.
- Kwishyiriraho byoroshye.
- Amahirwe yo kwiyongera aluminium numuringa.
- AMAFARANGA YIZA.
Ibibi:
- Ibipimo binini byigikoresho.
- Birakenewe ko habaho igihe cyagenwe.
Igikoresho cyemerewe gukoresha mumiyoboro hamwe na voltage agera kuri 660 V. SHNNUT ifite ubushishozi bwiza, ariko ntabwo ishoboye kurinda ubushuhe n'umukungugu. Iyo uhagaritse ibintu bibi, amazu asabwa gupfunyika kaseti.
Bolt
Ibishoboka byose kugirango ukore nimwe, abazara diameter hamwe nimbuto.
Impera z'abatwara abantu basukuwe no kwigunga. Mu bice byambaye ubusa bigize imirongo kuri diameter ya bolt. Kwiyoroshya akazi, impera yinsinga zirashobora gupfunyika hafi ya bolt hanyuma ukazunguruka. Ibintu bihuza byashyizwe kumurongo muburyo bukurikira:
- Washer.
- Umuyobora.
- Washer.
- Umuyobora.
- Washer.
- Ibinyomoro.
Ibinyomoro biruwe n'amaboko, noneho urufunguzo cyangwa igice. Umubano wuzuye wigunze.
Ibyiza byihuza ryakozwe:
- Akazi koroshye.
- Umubonano wizewe.
- Igiciro gito.
- Guhuza.
- Koresha mumiyoboro yo hejuru.
Ibibi: Ubwinshi bw'imiterere, budashobora guhora mu gasanduku k'imikorere, isool yo hejuru.
Uburyo bwo Guhuza insinga nyinshi
Uburyo bukurikira buzaba bukwiye bwo guhuza insinga:- Isoko.
- Kugoreka hamwe no kugurisha cyangwa gusudira cyangwa gukoresha ingofero ya pp.
- Gukanda amaboko.
- Guhuza.
Ihitamo ryambere ntabwo rifite akazi cyane kandi ryihuta. Igicapo cyakozwe nacyo kirakwiriye - umubare w'abatwara umutekano ugarukira gusa ku burebure bwa bolt, ariko ibice bifite ibipimo binini.
Guhuza insinga z'ibice bitandukanye
Mugihe uhuza abatwara ibice bitandukanye, impinduka ntishobora gutanga umubano wizewe, kuburyo nuburyo bwose bujyanye nayo burimo. Birasabwa gukoresha impagarara, terminal yimvura cyangwa guhuza.
Guhuza abayobora
Nta kintu na kimwe gifite. Ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose cyasobanuwe kirakwiriye, usibye kugoreka gusa abayobora ibintu bitandukanye. Bitabaye ibyo, amahitamo aterwa nibyo akunda hamwe nubushobozi bwimari. Mugihe ukoresheje imitekerereze ya screw, birakenewe kugirango habeho inama kumutsindira.Umuyoboro uhuza amazi no munsi yubutaka
Amashanyarazi n'ubushuhe ntibijyanye, bityo, aho byiyongera bikozwe munsi y'amazi cyangwa mu butaka, ibisabwa bidasanzwe. Impera yabatwara bahujwe no kugurisha kugurisha cyangwa gukata. Noneho itunganijwe nubushyuhe kandi utandukanya ubushyuhe. Niba ibintu byose bikozwe neza, kwinjira mubushuhe ahantu hashyizwemo.
Urashobora kandi gukoresha udupapuro twamaganya. Urubuga rwo guhuza rwashyizwe mu gasanduku kegeranye kandi rwuzuze inyanja sini. Umuyoboro unyura munsi yubutaka ugomba gushyirwa mumuyoboro cyangwa agasanduku kangiritse kumabere.
Urashobora gukoresha inzira imwe cyangwa benshi ako kanya - byose biterwa no kwishyiriraho. Ikintu nyamukuru nuko umuntu atagomba kwibagirwa - uyu ni umutekano. Umugambi wo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi wakozwe, birakenewe guhagarika umuyoboro, kubahiriza peu no gukoresha igikoresho cyiza.