Plasterboard ni urupapuro rugizwe nibice bibiri byamagare hamwe nigice cya Gypsum hamwe ninyongeramusaruro zidasanzwe hagati yabo. Igenewe kurangiza akazi, ishingiye, ibice bikozwe muri plasbonary, croings, firohertic neza na curvilineine bitandukanije ninzego.
Imiterere yikibabi cya plaque.
Ubwoko bwumutse
- Bisanzwe (GLC);
- Ubushuhe (GPCB) Gukora ibice bya plaque armice mu nzu hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwiyongereye;
- Umuriro urwanya umuriro (GKLO) wo gushiraho imiterere ya plasterboard hafi yinkomoko yumucyo nahantu hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru;
- Ikibabi cya hypan fibre (gvl) hamwe nimbaraga ziyongera zo kubaka ibice bya plaqueboard hamwe nibishoboka byo kuba umutwaro winyongera kuri bo;
- Ikibabi cya Acoustic cya Politiki hamwe no kwiyongera kwijwi ryijwi ryo gushiraho ibintu byongerewe hamwe nibipimo byumvikana byiyongera;
- Amashanyarazi yometse kugirango areme ibice bya plaque ya plaque hamwe no gufungura hamwe nububiko bwa curvilinear.
Itandukaniro ryo Kuma.
G Clac yagenewe akazi mubyumba hamwe nubushuhe bukabije. Ikibaho kirwanya umuriro gikoreshwa mugushiramo ibice hamwe n'ahandi hantu hafi yumuriro ufunguye, hagomba gushyirwaho amatafari agomba gushyirwaho kurinda umuriro hejuru yuburi bwumutse. Gutandukanya ibitekerezo bya plasterboard, nimpapuro zoroshye za plaster idafite ikibanza cyamagare, gishimangirwa na fiberglass. Byakoreshejwe mugukora byinshi biruboneya hamwe nuburyo bwumye. Ubugari bwa Glk busanzwe: 1.20 cyangwa 1.25 m. Uburebure buratandukanye: 2; 2.4; 2.5; 2.6; 2.8 na 3 m. Ibishushanyo kuva kubyuka bifitanye isano nibidukikije, byoroshye gukoresha, tekinoroji-maremare kandi itandukanye mugiciro gito.
Intara ya Gypsum
Kubaka Ikibaho, mugihe cyacu birazwi, birarushijeho gukora neza mubukungu no gushushanya kuva byoroshye ugereranije namatafari cyangwa ibice.Inyungu Zikwiye zongeyeho ibiro bike ugereranije, umuvuduko mwinshi, kwishyiriraho umurimo muto. Kubera ko igishushanyo gifite imiterere yikadiri itwikiriwe nimpande ebyiri za plasterboard, hanyuma umwanya wakozwe muri Septum urashobora kuzuzwa ibikoresho byumvikana, ubushyuhe bwo muburyo bwuzuye bwo kwishyiriraho itumanaho no kubangamo.
Kubaka ibice bya plaqueboard muburyo bwayo bigufasha gukiza serivisi zuyubatse nta rwikekwe kubisubizo byanyuma. Inteko ya Plasboard Company isize umwanda nu mukungugu, kandi bitewe nuko bidakenewe gutegereza gukama no gukomera kubisubizo byubaka, urashobora guhita utangira kurangiza urukuta rwarangiye. Nyuma yo kurangiza kwishyiriraho, ubuso butunganye burakorwa, byiteguye neza kurangiza.
Ingingo ku ngingo: uburyo na fastening amahitamo
Gushiraho ibice bya plaqueboard
Igishishwa cyashizwe muri GLC nonyine, ariko kugirango uhumurizwe mugihe ukorana nimpapuro nini, GLCs irashobora gukoresha umufasha. Mvuye mubikoresho ukeneye:
Ibikoresho bitandukana na GLC.
- Ikibaho;
- imyirondoro y'icyuma;
- Ikidodo c'isuka;
- amajwi;
- DOwel;
- imisumari;
- Mm 10 na 4m.
Iyo kubara, birakenewe kuzirikana ko hari amapoza 10 na 12 Mm. Gushiraho ibice bya plaqueboard bizasaba ibikoresho bikurikira:
- Aho abahogo;
- icyuma;
- screwdriver;
- amazi;
- Gusya umugozi;
- roulette;
- Bouncer;
- Imikasi yo guca ibyuma;
- urwego.
Ibipimo. Ni ngombwa gukora ikimenyetso aho ibice bya playbory byubatswe. Kuva kure yintoki bipimwa na roulette. Ingingo yagaragaye hafi ishoboka kugeza hejuru yurukuta. Ibikurikira, byimurirwa hasi hamwe na plumb. Ni nako bikorwa nurukuta rutandukanye. Umugozi wa karuvement ukoreshwa ku gisenge, igitsina n'inkuta. Izimya ibice bya plaqueryboard.
Ubwoko bwimyirondoro kugirangoumme kandi ingano zabo zisanzwe.
Umwirondoro w'icyuma. Ikidodo c'amajwi ya kaseti yamenetse kumwirondoro wayobora, nyuma yicyuma cyicyuma, ibyuma by'icyuma, umwirondoro w'icyuma cyangwa imigozi y'icyuma. Igitambaro cya mbere cyangwa Imigozi ikeneye gushyirwa mu kirenga 20 uvuye kurukuta. Kwishyiriraho umwirondoro wo gutonda ukurikiranwa kurukuta muburyo busa, nyuma yo kuyinjiza mubice biyobora. Kugirango ukemure neza kandi byumvikana kuri bo hari kaseti yumvikana. Umwirondoro wa GLC ufite ubunini busanzwe bwa metero 3, niba hagomba kwinjizamo ibice byumye, imigozi idasanzwe yo kwagura igomba gukoreshwa mumwirondoro. Niba ibice bigomba kuba byinshi, amakadiri yinjiye kabiri.
Umwirondoro wa Rack wicyuma ubanza ubanza hasi, hanyuma ukagufi, kandi bigomba kuba bigufi kuruta uburebure bwicyumba cya cm 10-15. Umwirondoro wa Rack ushyirwa kuri cm 60, umugereka wihariye bipimwa n'ikigo cyacyo. Umwirondoro uhagaritse washyizwe mu cyerekezo kimwe, bizatanga igifuniko gikenewe. Niba umuryango uteganijwe muri Septum, urugi ruteganijwe, noneho iyo ushushanyijeho kumuryango, hagomba kuba ufite imbaraga zo hejuru no hejuru yumuryango kuri cm 1, ni byiza gushyira imbere umuryango, birakwiye ko uhagarara imbere (utubari twimbaho).
Kurenganya Ligaments. Ligaments nziza yaciwe mubice biyobora hanyuma bifatanije na rack imyirondoro ya rack hamwe na screw.
Guhangana kuruhande rwambere. Gloss irashya kuri Mm 35 hamwe nibice bibiri kuva kumurongo, bitabaye ibyo urukuta rwarangiye ruzagarura cyane imbaraga za kabiri. Impapuro zometse kumwirondoro wa screw buri cm 20. Niba hari urwego rwimbere, noneho impapuro z'imbere za GLC zizirikana na buri cm 60. Kubikwirakwiza umutwaro, igice cya mbere kirakenewe Shyira ahagaragara, kandi icya kabiri kiri muri horizontaly. Ibi bizongera imbaraga za peteroliard. Muburyo bwakazi, hejuru yigabanyiriro biragenzurwa nibintu.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Vinyl Wallpaper hamwe n'ubutabazi
Gushiraho insulation. Iyo ikadiri kandi uruhande rwa mbere rwapabuje rwarangiye, amashanyarazi kandi yamashanyarazi ashyizwe imbere mugishushanyo, hanyuma akagira ibikoresho. Igice cyose cyitaruye cyane, kikazemeza ko kwizerwa byo kwitegura kwigunga imbere kandi birinda.
Guhangana kuruhande rwa kabiri. Ihebukwa rya GLC ntabwo ryagombaga kuba umwirondoro umwe, ni ngombwa gutangira agace k'impande enye z'ibice by'urupapuro rwa plaquebonary kabiri nk'urupapuro rwa mbere ku rundi uruhande. Bizarushaho gutera ubwoba igishushanyo mbonera. Nyuma yo kuzunguruka impande zombi za plaqueboardy, ingingo zikozwe nicyuma cyangwa umusomyi hamwe nibikorwa byakurikiyeho. Usibye akadozo, ibintu byimbitse byoroheje biratunganya. Urashobora gukoresha gushonga cyangwa umuhoro ufite umuhoro.
Ibice bigoramye
Bitewe nuburyo budasanzwe, Kuma nabyo bikoreshwa mugukora ibintu byinshi byiza hamwe nuburyo bufite imirongo yoroshye, ibice bya plaqueboard hamwe nijwi ryijwi . Usibye kuba hari igisubizo cyihariye muburyo bwa poste ya plaque kugirango ishyireho ibice bya plasternamo hamwe nintoki zivanze, hari ubundi buryo bubiri bwo kugarura hejuru yimpapuro zisanzwe za gcl:- Uburyo butose, ukoresheje imitungo ya Plaster Artsbonts Amabati, biroroshye kugwa, no gukama kudatakaza ifishi nshya;
- Uburyo bwumye binyuze mu mukungugu menshi wa GLC kuruhande rumwe.
Kubaka amapora zo mu kibaho hamwe n'ubuso bugoramye burashobora gukorwa mu rwumutse mu buryo butandukanye (GKL, GKCV, GWL), usibye ibisabwa mucyumba, hamwe n'amabwiriza y'abarayire.
Kunama uburyo butose
Uburyo bwo kunyeganyega bufite ibyiza hejuru yumye, nkuko bigufasha gukora byinshi bigoramye kuruta hamwe no kunyerera.
Kugirango ukore ifishi ihindagurika ya GLC, ugomba gukora uburyo bukomeye cyangwa urugero, kurugero, kuva numwobo rumwe. Bizirikana ubunini bwurupapuro rwumye hamwe na curvature yibisobanuro byagabanutse gato, kugirango urupapuro rwarangiye ntabwo ari ngombwa. Impapuro za HCL zigomba kuba zirenze mm zirenze 600 na 12.5 Mm. Impapuro zuzuye zishyizwe kumurongo wihariye, aho umwirondoro ubanziriza mashini idasanzwe yunamye hamwe na radiyo yo kugabanuka kimwe nubuso bushimishije.
Ingingo ku ngingo: pompe yo guhatira (hamwe na chopper kandi idafite) - sololift hamwe nizindi moderi
Inyandikorugero irema ryumye. Kugirango GLC itoroheye, hejuru yimbere (compressive) yatobotse ku rushinge, nyuma ya sponge itose, mugihe urupapuro rutarumiwe byibuze icya gatatu cyangwa kugeza amazi ahagarika amazi. Urashobora kugenzura inzira ukoresheje igice cya Gyssum yijimye kumpera yinkombe. Iyo inzira y'imisatsi irangiye, ugomba gushyiramo umurongo utose ukipimisha hanyuma uyizirikaho kaseti yimikorere kugirango yumishe, kandi yunamye urupapuro igomba kuba ndende. Nyuma yo gukama, amabati yometse kumurongo ugoramye yimyanya ya plaqueboard.
Uburyo bwo kunyeganyega bufite ibyiza hejuru yumye, nkuko bigufasha gukora byinshi bigoramye kuruta hamwe no kunyerera. Ni ukuvuga, mubyukuri nuburyo bwo kuzamura ibice bigoramye byibice. Ugomba kandi kuzirikana umubyimba wurupapuro kuruta uko unanutse, niko bishobora kugorana. Amashanyarazi mu cyerekezo icyo ari cyo cyose kuva kuruhande rwimbere hamwe ninyuma.
Kunama nuburyo bwumye
Urupapuro rwumye rwa GLC ruri mu kurema urupapuro rwabashyigikiye, rubangikanye, tubikesha urupapuro rushobora kugoreka.
Urupapuro rwumye rwa GLC ruri mubyaremwe hejuru yurupapuro rwa panda, rusa na mugenzi wawe, tubikesha urupapuro rushobora kumera, twirinda kumeneka no kwangiza gypsiam yikarito. Kugirango ukore ibi, kuri amabati ya plasterboard, ubunini bwumubumbanyi 12.5 mm, ibiryo bisa bikozwe kuruhande rwurupapuro rwakubiswe nyuma, kumena igice cyamabato no kumwanya wa plaster.
Igice cya kabiri cyikarito kigomba kuguma neza. Uko urushaho kugoramanyura hejuru, niko gukoporora bigomba gukorwa. Nyuma yo gutontoma yumye, urupapuro rwahambiriye icyitegererezo hamwe no gutanga hanze, rusukurwa rwose mu mukungugu, hasurwa cyane mu mukungugu, ku mpamvu, abahinzi bahuzuye kandi bashimangirwa na fiberglass. Iyo ubuso bwumutse rwose, urashobora gutangira gusya, aho hejuru ihabwa ubworoherane ntarengwa. Intambwe ikurikira ni ugushiraho urupapuro rwumurongo wigihe kizaza cya plaqueboardy.
Usibye impapuro zisanzwe za Glk, urashobora gufatanya ubudozi bwihariye bworoshye bwo gushimangirwa na fiberglass. Nuburyo bworoshye (6.5 mm) yurupapuro rusanzwe rwa plasterboard, kandi bizaba inshuro ebyiri kumiterere iramba, bizakubwa kabiri, hamwe nigiciro kinini, kigabana cyane amafaranga yubwubavu. Muri uru rwumye, mwiza curvilinear ibice bya plasterboard byubatswe, nubwo igiciro cyacyo.