Ndetse ibibazo bito byo murugo birashobora gukomanga igipimo igihe kirekire. Umuryango wimiryango yinjira nikibazo gito, ariko niba abana bagumye imbere mucyumba, cyangwa ikintu ni ubungubu, noneho ugomba guhita ufungura igihome ako kanya. Ni ngombwa kutihuta, gukuramo canvas cyangwa kumena gufunga ni urugero rukabije. Subiza uburyo kuri "fungura" ubifashijwemo nabapadiri.
Ubwoko bw'Imiryango y'imbere.
Kugirango ufungure neza umuryango, hazabaho ibikoresho byumukunzi biri muri buri rugo. Kugirango ufungure gufunga iboneza byoroshye, urashobora gukenera:
- ikarita ya pulasitike;
- inshinge;
- Urupapuro runini (urugero, ikinyamakuru);
- icyuma cyangwa dosiye y'imirire;
- Screwdriver;
- pliers.
Kandi ni ubuhe bwoko bw'igikoresho gukoresha, bimaze gukenerwa wenyine.
Hashingiwe kuri blockbusters
Igishushanyo 1. Ihame ryo gufungura umuryango wimbere hamwe nikarita cyangwa icyuma gito.
Mubisanzwe, gufunga mumuryango wimbere ntibitandukanye nimbaraga zumwihariko kandi bigoye bya Mechanism. Akenshi ikibazo kiri mu guhinduranya kutabishaka kuri Mechanism kiri imbere yurubuga. Ururimi rwo gufunga kumuryango wimbere rurangwa no kwiyoroshya kwa stroke, ntibizarwanya rwose kwivanga. Gufungura gufunga, birahagije gushyiramo ikarita ya pulasitike hagati yurubuga numuryango wumuryango cyangwa icyuma cyoroheje hanyuma usunike ururimi (Ishusho 1). Nyuma nk'ingaruka nk'izo, Mechanism izahinduka gato. Bizasiganwa gusa guhindura ikiganza no kwinjira mucyumba utuje.
Niba gufunga ibintu bigoye byashyizwe mumuryango wimbere na nyuma yo gukubita urufunguzo yagumye mu iriba imbere, bizoko byoroshye gukemura ikibazo. Birahagije kwibuka ibikorwa byintwari zabitswe bya firime zatsi hanyuma uyasubiremo.
Igishushanyo 2. Urushinge ruto rusabwa kugirango ubone igice cyimukanwa cyigitoki hanyuma ukande kuri yo.
Ikinyamakuru cyangwa urupapuro bigomba gusukwa neza munsi yumuryango kurwego rwo gufunga kugirango hanze yimfuruka igumye hanze, ishobora kuvaho. Nyuma yibyo, ikintu kito, kurugero, urushinge, ugomba gusunika urufunguzo. Birakwiye gukora nta kwihuta, witonze, ku rufunguzo, bounce kuva hasi, ntabwo yagiye mu mfuruka ya kure. Nyuma yubutumwa burangiye, urashobora gukuramo impapuro hanyuma ukureho ibisobanuro birambuye. Byose, umuryango urashobora gukingurwa hanze.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute nshobora gushushanya icyumba n'amaboko yawe, igishushanyo mbonera
Ntiwibagirwe gufunga cyane hamwe niriba, aho bidashoboka gusunika urufunguzo. Muri uru rubanza, inshinge zo kuboha cyangwa urubyaro ruto kandi rurerure ruzatabara. Ubuhanzi bwambere bugomba kwinjizwa mu iriba no kuyihindura, bugenda hejuru, bumva amajwi. Intego: Kumenya igice cyimuka cyurugendo no kubishyiraho igitutu. Gufungura gufunga mumuryango wimbere, bizatwara igihe kinini (Ishusho 2).
Uburyo bwombi burashobora gukoreshwa kumuryango wibishushanyo byoroshye.
Ariko ejo hazaza nibyiza kwitaho urufunguzo rwibiryo cyangwa gushiraho ikigo gishobora gufungurwa hanze nta mbaraga nyinshi.
Ibindi Kubogamiye Ibigo
Igicapo 3. Ku gice cyo hanze cyumurongo hari umwobo muto, kugirango ufungure gufunga birakenewe kugirango ushizwemo urushinge cyangwa imisumari.
Ariko ntabwo buri rugi rushobora gufungurwa nubuhanga nkubwo. Niba ubundi buryo bwo gufunga, ushobora gukora imbaraga nke.
Imwe mubwoko rusange bwo gufunga imiryango yimbere ni urufunguzo (Ishusho 3). Ifunze ukanda buto uhereye imbere.
Urwego rukemura ikiganza, ntitukemereke. Ariko amayeri yubwo buryo bwo gufunga nuko ishobora kwimukira aho "ifunze" kuva ipamba ityaye.
Abakora ibigo byinshi byubu bwoko bwita ku baguzi kandi batange iyubakwa rya sisitemu y'umutekano. Reba neza igice cyo hanze cyumwenda. Igomba kugira umwobo muto kuri yo, shyiramo urushinge muri yo, umusumari cyangwa ikindi kintu gito hanyuma usunike gato. Iki gikorwa kizasubiza urufunguzo rwa "Gufungura" - ikibazo kizakemuka.
Igishushanyo 4. Kunita gufunga-latch bisaba screwdriver.
Niba umuryango w'imbere ufite gufunga hamwe na latch, uhishure kandi byoroshye (Ishusho 4). Birakenewe kuzenguruka ibisasu hamwe na screwdriver hanyuma ukureho hanze. Niba ibikoresho byagumye mucyumba gifunze, urashobora gukoresha ikiyiko, dosiye yimisumari cyangwa ikintu cyose kiringaniye, mubisanzwe ntabwo ari ugukomera cyane. Nyuma yibirimo bishyizwe ahagaragara, birakenewe kubisuzuma neza. Igitumbe gito ni igice cyuburyo bwo gufunga kandi ni ngombwa ukabibona ubifashijwemo numukobwa wumukobwa, ikaramu cyangwa ibikenewe birakwiriye. Icyarimwe hamwe no gukanda, ugomba kugenzura ikiganza no kugera mucyumba uzaboneka. Fungura ikigo cyubu bwoko biroroshye, ikintu nyamukuru nukugenda kandi ufite ibyo ukeneye byose hafi.
Ingingo ku Nkoma: Duhitamo ibiti bya Swab ku kazu n'ubusitani (amafoto 40)
Niba ntakintu na kimwe cyateganijwe cyegerejwe kandi umuryango wicyumba uracyafunze, ugomba gusenya gufunga rwose. Kugirango ukore ibi, birakenewe witonze gukuramo umurongo, udafunze ibiramba byose hanyuma ukureho intangiriro. Kurasa muri ubu buryo uburyo bwo gufunga bushobora gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa ibishya, ariko ikintu cyingenzi - ntugomba gukubita umwenda.
Nibyo, nibyiza kudakemura ibibazo bisa kandi burigihe ushobora kubona ibyumba byose. Ariko nibyiza kumenya hakiri kare uburyo bwo gufungura ushikamye kuruta mugihe cyimbaraga zabantu bafite ubwoba kandi byihuse kwangiza umutungo wawe.