Kugeza ubu, inkinzo zo gucana zifatwa nkimwe mubintu nyamukuru byumuyoboro wamashanyarazi. Kubwibyo, kwishyiriraho ingabo bigomba kugerwaho neza. Niba udafite ubumenyi buhagije, umurimo wo kwishyiriraho ugomba kugirirwa ikizere hamwe nibigo byihariye.
Kwishyiriraho urumuri
Imikorere yubucuruzi bwose murugo rwawe izaterwa niyi node. Kubwibyo, niba wangiritse cyangwa wishyiraho nabi, amashanyarazi yabaguzi bose barashobora guhagarara. Muri iyi ngingo, urubuga "VSE-elektricNsgh.ru" yagerageje gusuzuma birambuye uburyo bwo gushiraho ingabo yo gucana n'amaboko yawe.
Ikibanza nubunini
Mbere yo gutangira gucana umusozi, ugomba gukora imirimo myinshi yo kwitegura. Ugomba kandi guhitamo ingano yubunini.Ikibanza
Imwe mu mategeko nyamukuru ni ahantu. Igomba guhura namategeko menshi tuzamenya amakuru arambuye. P.7.1.28 Pue yerekana ko ahantu hashyizwe ahantu hagomba kuba byiza kuri serivisi. Byongeye kandi, kwishyiriraho ntibishobora gukorwa mubyumba, biherereye munsi yo kwiyuhagira, kwiyuhagira cyangwa ubwiherero.
Niche mu rukuta kugirango ushire ingabo
Dore amategeko yinyongera agomba kuyoborwa na:
- Intera kuva mumitsi yitumanaho igomba kuba metero 1. Muri icyo gihe, birakenewe gukuraho burundu amahitamo y'umwuzure. Imiterere yo hasi ingabo igomba kuba iruta urwego rushoboka rwumwuzure.
- Kurwego rukurikira, abahanga barimo guhitamo igishushanyo mbonera. Hano uzakenera guhitamo kurubuga rwibishushanyo mbonera. Guhitamo kwishyiriraho birashobora kubakwa no gushyirwaho. Ihitamo ryambere rirakwiye cyane, nkuko idafata umwanya munini.
- Niba uhisemo kwishyiriraho, ugomba kwitondera ibikoresho. Muri iki kibazo, kwishyiriraho ingabo bizaba shingiro.
- Kwinjiza munzu nibyiza guhitamo inkinzo za plastike. Kumuhanda, urashobora guhitamo igishushanyo mbonera. Kuburyo bwa kabiri nabwo bukeneye gufatwa.
- Igishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere kigomba gukorwa muburebure bwa cm 20 kuva hasi. Ku muhanda, igishushanyo ni cyiza kumusozi hejuru yuburebure bwa metero 1.
- Niba ibikoresho byo gupima bizashyirwaho mu muhanda ubora umupaka, noneho birakenewe kubitunganya.
Ingingo ku ngingo: gusiga amavuta yo gukaraba mashini
Gabariya.
Noneho igihe kirageze cyo guhitamo ubunini bwingabo ikwirakwiza. Iki kintu mubihe byinshi biterwa numubare wibikoresho uhitamo guhuza. Kubwibyo, mbere yo kugura, ugomba kubanza guhitamo ko izashyirwaho hano.
Ingano
Guhitamo ingano nziza, witondere:
- Fata imashini itangira. Niba basanzwe bahari ku kigo cyihishe, noneho kwishyiriraho ntibizaba bikwiye.
- Abahanga basaba gushiraho imashini itangira gusa niba amashanyarazi sho agengwa ninama yo gukwirakwiza ifite imashini zo kurinda zifite uburangare bwinshi.
- Niba uteganya kwishyiriraho fuse yo kurinda imiyoboro yitsinda, noneho kwishyiriraho imashini yintangiriro ni itegeko.
- Kubaho kwa comptoire. Mugihe ushyiraho konte yingabo, ibintu byubaka bigomba kuba bihari kugirango ushireho clamp kuva mumashini yatangije kuri metero.
- Niba metero ihujwe no guhindura, noneho icyumba cyihariye kigomba gutangwa hano, gishobora gufungwa nibiba ngombwa.
- Guhitamo neza ibipimo byinkingi yo gucana ukeneye kumenya umubare wamatsinda. Kubwibyo, kubara nibyiza gukorwa mbere.
- Tekereza kubikoresho byinyongera ushaka gushiraho. Niba uhisemo gushiraho ibikoresho byinyongera, noneho ugomba gutanga ahantu kugirango uyihindure.
Kwishyiriraho urumuri
Iyo ibikorwa byo kwitegura byuzuye byuzuye, urashobora gutangira muburyo butaziguye. Inzira yo kwishyiriraho izaterwa numubare wicyiciro.Ingabo imwe yo gucana
Kugeza ubu, ibifuniko hamwe nabaguzi bose birakunzwe cyane.
Guhuza igiciro kimwe
Inzira yo kwishyiriraho flaps ni izi zikurikira:
- Mbere yo gutangira kwishyiriraho, ugomba kwiga no gutegura gahunda imwe. Bamwe bogereza gahunda nyuma kumuryango wingabo.
- Igikorwa cyo kwishyiriraho gitangirana na din-rekek. Urashobora gushimangira ibikoresho byose bigezweho. Mubishushanyo bimwe bisanzwe hasanzwe gari ya mocu, ariko mubihe byinshi bazakenera kurokora.
- Byahise yifuzwa gushiraho no kumapine kugirango atsinde. Aya mapine arashobora gukomeza kwifata muri gari ya moshi cyangwa ku gikurura. Byose biterwa nibishushanyo byabo.
- Noneho urashobora gutangira gushiraho ibikoresho kuri gari ya moshi. Umusozi urimo gukorwa ku buryo bw'isoko.
- Ukurikije ibipimo bya purwe, imbaraga zizahora zisigara. Kubwibyo, niba ufunguye amashanyarazi flap, urashobora kumenya neza ko imashini yintangiriro iherereye mugice cyo hejuru cyibumoso. Niba hari imashini yinyuma, noneho isanzwe ishyirwa iburyo.
- Niba hari intera yinjiza muburyo, noneho icyapa cyashizwe munsi yacyo. Terminals ku nsinga zeru zirashobora kuboneka gato. Rimwe na rimwe, na bo bashyirwa ku rukuta rw'uruhande rw'Inama y'Abaminisitiri.
- Mu bihe biri imbere, imashini yitsinda rikoreshwa na phan terminal. Kubwibyo, baherereye munsi yipine.
Ingingo ku Nkoma: Imbuto zijimye imbere yicyumba cyazima: Ni iki gishobora guhuzwa?
Ifoto yerekana gahunda yo gukwirakwiza umurongo itatu
- Niba uhisemo gushiraho RCD, noneho bagomba gushyirwa munsi ya mashini yitsinda. Muri uyu murongo urashobora kandi gushiramo ibikoresho byinyongera.
- Iyo ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bimaze gushyirwaho, bizashoboka gutangira kubihuza. Kugirango ukore ibi, ukeneye igishushanyo cya schemati cyo gucana ingabo. Iragufasha gukurikirana buri nsinga.
- Iyo inteko yo gukwirakwiza ibasesetse imbere yayo, irashobora gushirwa ahantu hahoraho.
Icyiciro bitatu sho
Kwishyiriraho, kimwe no gukora, bikozwe mu gishushanyo cy'icyiciro cy'icyiciro cy'icyiciro cy'icyiciro cy'icyiciro cy'igiciro cy'icyiciro cy'igiciro cy'icyiciro cy'icyiciro cy'icyiciro cy'igiciro cy'icyiciro cy'icyiciro cy'igiciro cy'igiciro cy'icyiciro cy'icyiciro cy'igiciro cy'icyiciro cy'icyiciro cy'icyiciro cy'igiciro cy'icyiciro cy'icyiciro cya gatatu, ntabwo gitandukaniye, ariko hariho naison zimwe.
Ifoto yerekana igishushanyo cyicyiciro cyicyiciro cya gatatu cyo gucana urumuri
Noneho reka dusuzume umubiri ushobora guhura nabyo mugihe ushyiraho:
- Itandukaniro nyamukuru nibishoboka byo guhuza ibyiciro bitatu hamwe nicyiciro cyicyiciro kimwe. Ukurikije ubwoko bwumutwaro, hari nuburyo umutwaro umwe uzakoreshwa kuva mubice 2 cyangwa 3 bitandukanye.
- Ihitamo ryambere rishoboka ni imbaraga ziva mumashini yatangije icyiciro cyicyiciro cya gatatu hamwe nicyiciro cyicyiciro kimwe. Muri uru rubanza, munsi yintangiriro yinjira, uzakenera gushyira amapine atatu yisi. Icyiciro kimwe nigiciro cyicyiciro bitatu gishobora gushimishwa nabo. Mu rundi, ihame ryo kubaka ingabo nk'iryo rizasa n'icyiciro kimwe.
- Iyaba ibyiciro bimwe gusa bizakoreshwa na imashini itangira ibyiciro bitatu, noneho muriki gihe, munsi yintangiriro yinjira bigomba gushyirwaho amapine atatu kubiyobora. Muri buri pine, urashobora kuzigama amatsinda kugiti cye.
Yiteguye gushiraho inkinzo zo gucana
Ku isoko kandi ryatanzwe kandi biteguye gukwirakwiza amatara. Ibishushanyo byabo bimaze kwerekana ibikoresho byose bikenewe bihagije kugirango uhuze. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwingabo, ntabwo rero byumvikana gusuzuma buri kimwe.- Kugena iboneza kandi ubwoko bwibikoresho bizakoreshwa hejuru. Imiterere yambere yerekana ko hariho imashini yintangiriro. Niba hari umubare "1", noneho bivuze ko hari guhinduranya utubatswe. Imiterere ya "1a" yerekana ko hariho urwango rwubatswe. Ikimenyetso cya "1D" cyerekana ko igishushanyo gifite imashini ifite uburinzi bwo guhagarika. Kubwibyo, umubare "0" werekana ko nta byimutangira mu gikoresho.
- Imibare ikurikira irerekana uruhinja ingabo ibarura.
- Nyuma yigice, umubare wabavunagurira hamwe nimbunda za mashini zerekanwe.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora kubara champs ku mbonerahamwe: kubara formula
Mubyongeyeho, mumazina urashobora kuzuza inyuguti zikurikira:
- "U" - bisobanura gukenera kwinjiza ikibaho mucche;
- "SC" - Kubaho mu gishushanyo cy'ingabo ya compteur;
- "F" - Kubaho kw'ibindi bikoresho byo kugenzura, kimwe no gutabaza.
UMWANZURO
Inkinzo arimbi ni ikintu nyamukuru kigomba kuba kiri mu rubuga rw'amashanyarazi. Kubwibyo, guhitamo ni inshingano. Turizera ko amakuru yatanzwe muriyi ngingo afasha kumenya kwishyiriraho. Niba uzi neza ko utazashobora kwihanganira hamwe no kwishyiriraho wenyine, hanyuma ugirire abahanga.
Turasaba gushakisha: