Mbere yo kubaka icyumba cy'imbwa, ugomba guhitamo: Niki nifuza kubaka, cyaba gikwiriye gutunga ubunini nuburyo bizaba mubibazo byamafaranga. Birakenewe kandi guhitamo ahantu heza aho bizaba mugihe inyamaswa ihumuriza mugihe icyo aricyo cyose cyumwaka.
Guhitamo ahantu ho kubaka ibyumba
Ikintu cya mbere cyo kwitabwaho ni icyerekezo cyumuyaga, cyangwa ahubwo, uhereye aho gikunze guhuha. Ifungurwa ntizigomba kuba zimaze kubamo, bitabaye ibyo inyamaswa izaba ikonje, imvura na shelegi bazagwa imbere. Akazu nibyiza gutegura umugambi woroshye, ariko hagomba kuba igiti cyangwa indi miterere aho hazaba igicucu. Birakenewe mu mpeshyi, mubihe bishyushye, imbwa irashobora kuruhuka itari muri cone yashyushye.Inzu yimbwa igomba gushyirwaho ahantu hashyizwe hejuru, noneho amazi atemba ntazashobora kwegeranya munsi yacyo. Wubake akazu kari mu majyepfo yumugambi no hafi yinjira murugo. Muri icyo gihe, imbwa igomba kubona byinshi mu gikari n'irembo cyangwa irembo kuva muri Conone. Iki gipimo kigomba kubahirizwa. Imbwa zihora uhitamo iyo myanya bafite isubiramo ridasanzwe, nubwo baba mu nzu nto.
Guhitamo Ingano
Mbere yo kubaka inzu yimbwa n'amaboko yawe, ugomba guhitamo ubunini bwacyo, kuko bigomba kwegera ibipimo byimbwa ikuze. Gufunga cyangwa, kubinyuranye, binini cyane umugati ntizemera ko ari itungo, rizumva ko utamerewe neza muri yo.
Muburebure bwicyumba cyimbwa, bakora cm 15-20 hejuru yuburebure bwimbwa mumasharumeka (umubyimba wimyanda ntabwo yizirika). Iyo inyamaswa yicaye muri cone, ntigomba kugana ku gisenge.
Uburebure bwinzu bwatoranijwe kugirango bukongere cm 15 kuruta uburebure bwinyamaswa, kuva inyuma yumurizo, hanyuma urangirira nizuru. Ubugari bw'akazu bigenwa n'ubunini bw'imbwa iyo biryamye kuruhande hamwe numutwe urambuye. Kugirango ibi bikore ibipimo bihumetse kumpapuro z'imbere, hanyuma wongere cm 20. Ubwinjiriro bukozwe na cm 5-10 buke ntibukuze byuzuye, kandi ubugari ni cm 10 nini kuruta ingano yinyamanswa yimbwa.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gukora gride kuri gazebo n'amaboko yawe: Ibyifuzo bya Shebuja
Iyo wubatse ibyumba, ugomba kwibanda kuri zone aho utuye. Mu bihe bishyushye kugeza ku bunini bw'inzu, urashobora kongeramo cm 5-10 kugirango ubone umudendezo kandi ntushyushye. Ku turere tw'amajyaruguru, Konure nibyiza gushimisha ibikoresho byubusanzure.
Niba ushobora kugendana mubwoko bw'imbwa, noneho ingano yicyumba irashobora kugabanywa mumatsinda menshi:
| Ubwoko bw'ibipimo | Ibipimo by'imbwa, cm (uburebure, ubugari, uburebure) | Ibipimo byinjiza, cm (ubugari, uburebure) |
|---|---|---|
| Nto | 70-50-60 | 30-45 |
| Impuzandengo | 115-80-85 | 40-50 |
| Binini | 140-115-100 | 50-70 |
Kuri Amoko mato yimbwa, nka pugs, amafaranga cyangwa pekingse, umugati uzaba, nkigice cya star forkage cyangwa inzu.
Gushushanya hejuru
Kugirango tutakora amakosa mugihe cyo kubaka inzu yimbwa n'amaboko yabo, ugomba gushushanya ibisobanuro birambuye byinyubako. Byerekana ibipimo byuburyo bireba ibipimo byamatungo. Bizafasha kandi kubara umubare wifuza wibikoresho byubaka.
Mbere yo gushushanya igishushanyo, ni ngombwa gupima itungo muburebure, mubugari no gusya igituza.
Ibikoresho no Gukoresha Ingando
Ibikoresho byo kubaka ibiti bikwiranye no kubaka inzu yimbwa. Muri bo ushobora kubaka inyubako isanzwe muri microclimate, kuko igiti gifite ikwirakwizwa ryiza.
Kukazi uzakenera:
- Umuriro.
- Utubari - 10 × 10 × 10, 10 × 5 × 5 × 5 × 5 cm.
- Umurongo cyangwa imbaho, cm 2 z'uburebure kurukuta.
- Ibikoresho byo gusakara, ariko ntabwo ari icyuma.
- Ubuhemu-burwanya plywood.
- Amabuye y'agaciro.
- Imisumari cyangwa imigozi.
Ibikoresho byubushyuhe bikwiye guhitamo gusa, ariko ntibishingiye kuri fiberglass. Ikibaho kigomba kuba gityaye, kidafite igituba, kugirango inyamaswa itababaza.
Biturutse kubikoresho byubwubatsi bizakenerwa:
- Gupima roulette n'ikaramu.
- Hacksaw.
- Inyundo cyangwa screwdriver.
Niba akazu kari kashengurutse cyangwa bitwikiriwe na vasheri, noneho irangi iracyakenewe, gutandukana na tassels.
Kubaka imbwa
Guhitamo icyo wo kubaka akazu kagomba kwibanda ku mbwa kugirango tubone neza kandi umutekano. Ukurikije uburyo bwo kubungabunga bushobora kuba hamwe na vestibule cyangwa bitayifite, hamwe na kamere ebyiri cyangwa igisenge.Kubaka bitangirana no gutegura ibice bikenewe, bivuga igishushanyo:
- Brous, cm 120 - 5 pc.
- Bruks ya CM 80 - 8 PC.
- Paye Paul Chambis 8 PCs. - 15 × 80 cm.
- Ihagaze ku rukuta rwa 45 cm - 8 pc.
- CM 55 Rafters - 6 PC., Hamwe n'inkongo zishushanyije kuva ku mpande 2 ziri munsi ya 45 °.
- Imbaho y'igisenge 10 PC. - 15 × 150 CM.
- Ubushuhe-burwanya Plywood kuri Urukuta - 120 × 240 × 240, urupapuro 1, nta munsi ya mm 9 z'ubugari.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Inkinzo zoroheje (SHO)
Umugati ukoreshwa, igice cyambukiranya 10 × 10, kubera ko akazu kabibarwa ku mbwa nini. Inkuta z'inkuta zirashobora kandi gukorwa mu mbaho, cm 2.5. Niba kwinjiza inkuta bigomba gukorwa, hanyuma urupapuro rwa Plywood ruzasabwa gufunga ibikoresho byubushishozi.
Ibyiciro byubwubatsi:
- Urufatiro rw'akazu rugenda.
- Urukuta rwashizweho.
- Igisenge kirakorerwa.
- Inyigisho zirakorwa.
- Birakoreshwa no kurangiza ibintu.
Verisiyo yimvura yinzu yimbwa
Kusanya akazu n'amaboko yawe bitangirira hasi. Ibigega bibiri bya cm 120 na cm ebyiri 80 zishyizwe murukiramende. Gushimangira ikadiri hagati yacyo, transvers bar, cm ndende 120. Ibyingenzi byose (imisumari, imitwe) igomba kwishyirikirwa cyane kugirango nta kazu kagira kandi irangi.
Mu bice umunani n'utubari twa cm 80, hakorwa ikadiri y'imbere n'inyuma. Inyuma, hariho imirongo 4 ihagaritse kumwanya ungana. Imbere yimbere hamwe nimigabane ine ihagaritse, ubwinjiriro bwibyumba bigenwa. Lase muri coneer irashobora kuba hagati cyangwa yimukiye kuri imwe mu mpande. Kwita kubipimo byamatungo, ubugari bwinjiza burapimwa. Nyuma yibyo, amakadiri ashyirwaho kuruhande.
Huza inkuta z'imbere n'inyuma hamwe n'ibambi ebyiri za cm 120, ubashyire hejuru. Urukuta rwibitabo bikozwe mubushuhe-kirwanya plywood birwanya igishushanyo mbonera cyibyumba.
Kuva hejuru kugeza ku murongo ungana, uhabwa urwenya kugirango ushire hejuru. Bafite ubutaka 5 kuri buri ruhande. Bashyizwe muri hasi-hamwe numubyinzo muto, ni ukuvuga "igiti". Ububari bwo hasi bugomba kuba cm 2,5 ku rukuta rwuruhande, no kuva ku mpera z'inzu - na cm 15. Inkono yo kubaho mu mpeshyi cyangwa akarere gashyushye iriteguye.
Akazu keza
Niba inzu yimbwa izakoreshwa muri zone ikonje, irasabwa ubushyuhe bwo kuyirwanya. Kubwibyo, bizakenera intangarugero, ubushishozi karemano, film ya bariyer, nubwubatsi bwibanze, imbaho (umurongo cyangwa ubuhehere bwa plywood).
Kurambika ibikoresho byo kwishyurwa bikozwe nyuma yo gukora bikabije. Bruks kuri perimetero yose ifatanye kumurongo warangiye. Ubunini bwabo ntibukwiye kuba umutimanama utagira ubushyuhe kugirango igorofa idahwitse itangiza insique. Byateshutse ibintu bifatika kandi bifatanye ninzangano. Abasulali bashyizwe hejuru yacyo kandi batwikiriwe na bariyeri zuzuye. Nyuma yibyo, hashyizweho hasi.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gutanga umugongo urugi rwibyuma n'amaboko yabo
Hanze y'urukuta rw'imbwa yatewe n'ibice. Imyambarire ya Vapor yashyizwe imbere yinkike. Nyuma yibyo, insujiya irashizweho kandi ifunze hamwe no kwinjiza amarike hamwe nigitambara. Urukuta ruva imbere rutunganijwe nimbaho cyangwa paiget-plywood irwanya.
Igisenge cy'akazu nacyo cyakozwe. Hejuru yinjira kuri Coneer ni tissue yihariye cyangwa igikanda cya silicone, kurinda inyamaswa umuyaga.
Ibikoresho byo kwitiranya muri Aviary: ibiranga nibyiza
Muri aviary kugirango imbwa hagomba kubaho akazu. Uturere hamwe nikirere gikonje, coneer yagenzuwe nibikoresho byubushyuhe busanzwe. Ubusanzwe igisenge gituma umuntu numwe woroshye gusukura imbere. Akazu kashyizwe ku burebure bw'amatafari. Imbere yacyo ikora hasi.Kugira ngo imbwa idakonja no mu minsi ikonje cyane, akazu kafite akanama cyangwa ubushyuhe bwa firime, kandi urashobora kandi gushiraho igorofa.
Ubushyuhe bwa Infrared bwa Infrared biroroshye kandi neza gukoresha. Bakosowe byoroshye kandi bafite ubunini bwa cm 2 gusa. Ubushyuhe ntarengwa bwo gushyushya + 50 °, butuma kutayifunga hamwe nuburinganire. Ikibaho gifite ibikoresho byonyine kandi bifite abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro.
Murakoze ubwoko butuje bwakazi, ubushyuhe bwa Infrared ntabwo buzatera ikibazo cyamatungo. Byongeye kandi, ntibatinya ubushuhe bukabije.
Ubushyuhe bwa firime bufite uburyo bwo kunywa amashanyarazi, ariko icyarimwe batwika ubuso kandi ntibarenga umwuka. Bashyizwe kugirango barinzwe neza ibyangiritse. Igomba gushyirwaho gusa hejuru yubuso, hamwe no guhuza insinga birinda neza.
Urashobora kandi gukoresha insinga zo gushyushya, ibikoresho byo gushyushya kuri bateri cyangwamekaho ahantu ho gushyushya (batteri) kugeza murugo rwagati. Mu rubanza rwa nyuma, urusobe ruringira umushyushya uzakenerwa kugirango inyamaswa itakomeretse.
Kwita ku cyumba n'uburyo bwo kwigisha imbwa ye
Mu mpeshyi ukeneye buri kwezi ikora isuku yisuku ya conera kuva muri parasite na bagiteri mbi. Ibihe bisigaye byumwaka birahagije kubona rimwe mumezi 3. Urashobora gukoresha imbwa mu kazu nyuma yo gukama byuzuye ibiyobyabwenge.
Niba itungo ridashaka gutura muri cone, rigomba kuba umugome kuri we. Shyira imbere yibikinisho ukunda cyangwa ibiryo byiza. Urashobora kandi gutanga ibiryo hafi yikigo.