Amazu yimbaho arimo kubona imbaraga, kidafite igitangaza, kuko gutura mumyanya ya gicuti ku cyambu mugihe cyamashyamba yamabuye afite akamaro kanini kubuzima. Igikoresho cyigenga cyinzu yinzozi ze birashoboka rwose, mugihe nyir'urubuga rwigihugu gifite ubuhanga bwumufatanyabikorwa. Ibikurikira byasobanuwe inzira zingenzi zibanziriza umurimo nk'uwo, igisubizo cyikibazo cyukuntu wakora inzu yibiti, kimwe nibyifuzo byo gukora nyuma yo kwishyiriraho.
Guterana kw'ubarizo w'uruganda.
Gutegura urubuga
Niki? Urubuga rugomba gusukurwa nubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose. Byongeye kandi, nyuma yo kugaragara ibihuru byose, birakenewe gusuka igihugu gifite imiti, kugirango imizi idashobora kurambura. Niba ibi bidakozwe, urashobora gutegereza isura yibiti muri Siruba. Ahari uhereye kubishushanyo mbonera, bizasa na stilish kandi bidasanzwe, ariko, bivunitse igorofa no guhora byibasiwe na ba nyir'ibibazo ntibizaba.Gahunda yo guhugura ibiti byinteko ya Grame.
Imigabane ya Platm yegerejwe, bityo ikumira inzira yikinyabiziga cyabandi kandi igaragaza imipaka yubwubatsi. Ni ngombwa kwemeza ko urugendo rwibikoresho byihariye, niba ibi bikoreshejwe, kandi utware amashanyarazi kumazi. Rero, akarere karashobora kurangira byiteguye icyiciro gikurikira - Fondasiyo.
Byaba byiza guha ibikoresho ahantu h'ibiti byububiko. Mubisanzwe ni igitereko kirinda ibikoresho kubikorwa bisanzwe. Byongeye kandi, bizasabwa gupfukirana firime niba iyubakwa rizatinze.
Kubaka Fondasiyo
Gahunda y'urufatiro rw'inzu ivuye mu kabari.
Muguhitamo umusingi wigiti, ugomba kuva mubunini bwacyo nubunini bwakarere:
- Lente. Bikwiranye n'ubwoko bwose bw'inyubako. Itwara neza kubutaka bwikibazo. Urashobora kwizera udashidikanya ko inzu yibiti idashaka "kugenda" mugihe runaka. Gukuramo - bisaba umubare munini wa beto kuburyo bidashobora kugabanuka ku kubungabungwa, nubwo bakora inzu y'ibiti.
- Ikirundo. Bikwiranye ninyubako zoroheje. Kwitwara neza ku butaka bwagabwe kandi bugabanya amafaranga yo kubaka, ariko urashobora kwibagirwa ibijyanye no kwerekeranye n'inkomoko: Umuyaga ugenda, ni indwara y'ibihome. Yubatswe ahantu heza.
- Inkingi. Mbere ya byose, yagenewe ibihugu byibanze. Afite ubushishozi cyane: Nyuma yo kugabanuka, urwego ruzahita rugenda, nuko kubaka kwabwo kugomba guhabwa kubitsa inzobere. Ubukungu.
- Slab. Wizewe cyane, ariko nshuti. Ni ishingiro ryuzuye ryuzuye. Wigaragaza neza kukibazo: Ntabwo biganisha, ntibemerera gutontoma cyangwa gukubitwa. Kurya igihe.
Ingingo ku ngingo: uburyo bwo gukusanya no gusenya umuryango wicyumba
Hasi nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho kuri umukandara urufatiro rwibyiza muri gentio y "igiciro-cyiza".
Ibikoresho byo gukora igiti.
Kukazi uzakenera:
- amasuka;
- urwego;
- gupima ibikoresho;
- imiterere - inkinzo, imbaho;
- ibuye ryajanjaguwe, umucanga;
- Armature;
- AMAFARANGA;
- Kuzuza.
Inzira iratangirana no kuranga. Buri rukuta rwitwara rwitorero rugomba kuba rushyizwe ahagaragara ishingiro. Hamwe na iyo miterere, hateganijwe ko kontora. Nibyiza cyane gukoresha ibiti n'ibiti birakaze.
Noneho amagare aracukura kumurongo wavuzwe. Ubutaka bugomba guhita abikwa ukundi, birashobora gukenerwa. Ubujyakuzimu, bitewe na firigo, ntibishobora kuba munsi ya cm 70.
Ibikurikira, imiyoboro igomba gutangwa kugirango yumishe kandi isuka hepfo yajanjaguwe amabuye n'umucanga. Buri cyiciro cyafashwe neza no kuvomera amazi. Muri rusange, umubyimba wumusego ugomba kuba cm 30.
Inguni ingingo za brusade.
Nyuma yibyo, urufatiro ruzaza rugomba guhumekwa. Ibi bikoresha Styrene. Amashyiga ashyirwaho ku mpande z'icyobo kandi akubita amapine, umupadiri bityo akabirukana ku nkike. Niba wirengagije ibijyanye, bizagira ingaruka kumiterere yibikorwa.
Imyitozo ya Armature ibaho. Irakenewe rwose kubara. Kubwibyo, inkoni yicyuma ihinduranya inters kandi ikabyike muri kade no ku mfuruka yaciwe.
Shyira hejuru yuburebure kumpera yinyuma. Ingabo cyangwa ibikabaho birashimangirwa ukurikije urwego kugirango urufatiro ruzaza rworoshye.
Kuzuza beto. Gukiza, amacupa - imyanda yo kubaka: ibuye ryajanjaguwe, amatafari, amabuye, nibindi. Gusuka ntabwo byihuta, kugeza igihe gito, igihe cyose cyo kuvomera amazi kugeza igihe ifuro igaragara hejuru. Ibi bikorwa muburyo bwurufatiro bidatinze. Noneho akeneye gutanga umwanya kubukonje burundu - ibyumweru 2-3.
Kwishyiriraho amakamba ahana imbibi.
Nyuma yimiterere ikuweho, ntibishoboka gutangira kubaka. Fondasiyo ya Gisirikare ibaho mu mwaka. Muri kiriya gihe, hari amahirwe yo kongera gusuzuma ibintu byose bigize ibikoresho.
Rero, kubaka urufatiro birashobora gufatwa nkibi. Niba ba nyirubwite bifuza kugira umugereka mugihe kizaza, noneho ugomba kubitekerezaho nyamara mugihe uteganya umugambi. Nibyiza iyo inzu y'ibiti isanzwe izakorwa kuruhande rumwe.
Guhitamo neza ibikoresho
Birashoboka, mbere yigihe cyo kugenda ku biro, ba nyirayo bamaze gufata icyemezo cyo guhitamo ibiti kubana babo b'ejo hazaza. Ukurikije ubushobozi bwimari, ibikoresho byo muri Siruba bihuye nabo. Urupapuro rufatwa nk'igihe kidahagije, ariko birashobora kwizera ko inzu izakomera kandi iramba. Byongeye kandi, kubera ubwiza bwishyamba cyangwa kumeneka logi, nta mpamvu yo kuyishushanya. Ntaho byiza bizaba byiza cyangwa bizengurutse umurongo. Muri iki gihe, kubaka hamwe nibikoresho nkibi bizoroha kubera imiterere ya geometrike yukuri yibikoresho.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Veeer Exeer akora ate?
Ubwoko bwibiti bikoreshwa mubikoresho byanditse.
Ikibazo cyikibazo cyuburyo bwo gutuma inzu yinyundo igomba guca inguni. Hatariho ubuhanga bukwiye, urashobora kubona byibuze gukoresha ibikoresho. Ibibi byinshi - kuvuza amazu atera umuyaga. Ubwoko bwo Gutema Gushiraho. Ibyuma bizwi cyane "muri paw" na "mu gikombe". Ku rubanza rwa mbere, gukoresha ibikoresho byagabanutse, ariko impande zihinduka ibiraro bikonje. Mu isegonda - ubuhanga burakenewe, ariko inzu ifite iyo miganwa ni iyo kwizerwa.
Ifasha kandi guhitamo ibiti bivuga cyangwa byanze bikunze. Byongeye kandi ibimera biri muri Premtoncides, bikaba bitera nk'igiti rifite uburinzi buva kuri mold, fungus na bugs-koroedov. Kugabanya ibiti byerekana ni uko biterwa no kumvira, ntibisabwa kubaka ubwogero. Resin atemba kandi igereranya iterabwoba kubantu bafite igitutu kinini, kuko gifunga umuyaga wose. Guhitamo bigomba kuba byiza mubiciro, ubuziranenge no kuramba.
Inteko ya Srub: Ibyifuzo
Kurambika ikamba rya mbere bitangirira - ikintu nyamukuru muri srubes zose. Kugira ngo bigire ireme, birasabwa guhitamo inzarekibibazo nkiyi. Iki giti cyerekanaga ko ari cyiza, kitagezeho hamwe nibintu byubushuhe. Urugero rwibi ibirundo muri Venise, hashize imyaka magana yahagaze mumazi. Byakozwe mu kirusiya Landch, by the way.
Umusigiti.
Rero, ibice bya rubberoid bishyizwe kuri fondasiyo, cyangwa biri hamwe na bitumen. Noneho hariho ibiti cyangwa kwinjira hamwe nibice bimaze gutema. Mubisanzwe, rwose ukurikije urwego. Kandi, urashobora kandi kwibagirana kubitsa hamwe. Birashobora kuba moss, jute cyangwa impande. Nubwo amwubatsi ba nyuma banze. Ako kanya, gutinda byashyizweho kugirango bikomere (kugirango byoroshye inzira yose yo kwishyiriraho).
Amakamba akurikira ntabwo atandukanye no kwishyiriraho uwambere. Itandukaniro gusa nuko ibiti byambere cyangwa akabari bigomba kuba byiza cyane abasigaye. Akazi kayobora ukurikije gahunda cyangwa umushinga, guhuza neza ibishushanyo hamwe nukuri. Ni ukuvuga, idirishya ryamadirishya rigomba guhita riba ahantu habyo, ntabwo rigomba nyuma. Ibikoresho byo gufunga mubisanzwe guhagarika ibiti bya brazed. Gukoresha ibyuma ntibyifuzwa, kubera ko kugaragara kw'ibihingwa bizaganisha ku gusenya inkwi. Akazi kaganisha ku burebure bwifuzwa, bihindura amakamba. Imirongo ibiri yanyuma muri srub ntabwo igenwa nibintu byose. Nyuma yo kugabanuka, bakeneye gukurwaho neza no gushimangira sisitemu rafter. Rero, birashoboka kubaka inzu yinzu. Ntabwo aribwo buryo bugoye, ariko umurimo ushinzwe.
Ingingo ku ngingo: icyo gufunga bkoni mu gihe cy'itumba
Konopka hamwe nubwubatsi
Kubaka, birumvikana ko bitarangiye.
Siruba akeneye byibura umwaka kugirango agabanye.
Amazu ya kovopka ava mu kabari.
Iyo urangije gutondeka amakamba, urashobora gukora pandat ibanziriza iki, ariko ntabwo ari ngombwa cyane kubigiramo uruhare. Mu butabera, urashobora gutondekanya, hanyuma inzu izagoramye, hamwe nibintu byo kuvumbura. Ariko, nta cacopa ibanziriza iyi, urashobora kutabona amakosa yubwubatsi.
Gutobora ni iki? Iyi ni kashe yo gutangiza icyuho hamwe nibikoresho bikwiye. Kuri iyo ntego, moss ikoresha mose, pass, jute, flanutin numugozi. Ibara ni ikintu kibi. NYUMA, bizahinduka duch. Byongeye kandi, birakundwa cyane ninyoni no kuzamura na mbere yo kubungabunga amazu murugo. Mugihe ugura jute, ugomba kwitondera kandi ntugure jute yumvise aho. Nubwo bitega niba bizeza ko imitungo yayo ari kimwe nibikoresho byavuzwe haruguru, birakwiye ko kumenya ko ibyiyumvo ari uburyo bwiza bwinyenzi. Kubiti byiza bizengurutse, urashobora gukoresha umugozi kugirango umenye neza ko isura nziza yindi irangiye.
Konopka ikorwa nibikoresho byihariye: amasuka, cyans na doobour. Intangiriro yimikorere iragabanuka kugirango ahindure ibibanza byose hamwe nibyuho hagati yibiti, nubwo batagaragara bareba mbere.
Hariho uburyo bubiri: mu ishyirwaho, na rotor. Iya mbere nibyiza kuri kashe. Kuva ku mugozi wubudodo no gushiraho imirongo yasunitswe mumwanya. Iya kabiri irihuta kandi yo hejuru: ibikoresho byaka kuminjakurwa kuburebure bwigiti, kandi impande imwe irabohora cyane mu cyuho. Iya kabiri irabitswe na roller irajyayo. Birakwiye ko tuzi ko caulking yakuwe hasi hejuru no ku mpande zombi z'itorero. Nyuma yiyi myaka 3-5, inzira igomba gusubirwamo.
Nyuma ya cacopate, birashoboka kubaka igisenge no gukomeza ubushyuhe bwimbere no kurangiza.
Igikorwa cyasobanuwe cyuburyo bwo gukora inzu nziza yinjira yigenga, iroroshye kumpapuro. Ubwubatsi bwibiti bufite aho byinshi. Birashoboka kubahiriza nabo, hashingiwe kubumwe bushinzwe kurubanza no gushakisha amakuru afasha. Gusa noneho imikorere yinzu yubatswe ku giti cye izanezeza byimazeyo ba nyirayo no guhatira ubwabo.