Imwe mu ahantu "abanyantege nke" kugirango ubushyuhe bwinjire munzu ni igorofa. Ibi ni ukuri cyane cyane kumazu kumagorofa ya mbere n'amazu yigenga. Kubwibyo, birakenewe gutanga igorofa. Kubwiyi ntego, ibikoresho bitandukanye byubushuhe byisuku bikoreshwa. Ikoranabuhanga ryo kugenzura biterwa nibikoresho byatoranijwe.
Igorofa ya Beto.
Imitungo nyamukuru yamakuru
Kubwo kwinjiza ubushyuhe hasi ya beto, ibikoresho bitandukanye byubushyuhe burashobora gukoreshwa. Buri kimwe gifite imitungo imwe, imiterere ikora. Mugihe uhisemo, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ibipimo bikurikira bikurikira:
Ubushishozi bwo kugenzura gahunda ya Polystyrene.
- Ubucucike. Ntoya iki cyerekezo, uburemere buke kandi bunini cyane mubikoresho. Kubwibyo, bitanga imitungo myiza yubushyuhe.
- Imbaraga. Hamwe no kwinjiza imibonano mpuzabitsina beto, imbaraga z'Abisimba zigira uruhare runini, kubera ko imitwaro ikomeye itangwa.
- Ubuhehere. Ikimenyetso cyo hejuru, cyiza. Bitabaye ibyo, ibiganiro bizahita bikora ubushuhe ugatakaza imitungo.
- Serivisi zo mu bushyuhe. Ikimenyetso kiranga ubushobozi bwo kwikinisha kugirango unyure ubushyuhe. Ibipimo bike byerekana aka gaciro byerekana imitungo yo kwishura mu bushyuhe bwibikoresho.
- Ubushuhe burerure. Iyi parameter igomba kugira ibipimo bike, bitabaye ibyo ibikoresho bizahitamo ubushuhe kuva mu kirere na beto kandi bizabura imitungo.
- Kuramba. Ibintu byose birasobanutse hano kuruta kuramba, igihe kirekire ibikoresho bizaramba.
- Ibidukikije. Iki cyerekezo ni ngombwa cyane, kuko kwikinisha bikorwa mu nzu, kandi, kubwibyo, ibikoresho bigomba kuba bifite umutekano kubantu.
Ibikoresho byo kwishinyagurira
Mu kwikinisha cyane murugo, ibikoresho bikurikira bigomba gutangwa:
Gahunda yo kwinubira ubushyuhe hasi ni polbaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslaslas.
- Ubwonko. Ibi bikoresho bivuga kimwe mubyifuzo bisanzwe. Ifite ubucucike buke nubushyuhe bwumuriro, ubwitonzi bwiza, budahenze. Ariko, minvat akurura ubuhehere bwiza, bityo bukatakaza imitungo yo kwigarurira. Kubwibyo, mugihe ukoresheje ibikoresho nkibi, birakenewe gutanga urwego rwamazi. Mubyongeyeho, ubwoya bwamabuye, ntabwo ari inshuti yangiza ibidukikije, birashobora gukoreshwa witonze.
- Polyfoam cyangwa Polystyrene Foam. Ibi bikoresho nabyo bikoreshwa cyane mugusuhuza ubushyuhe hasi. Ifuro irinda neza, ntabwo ikurura ubuhehere kandi ititaye rwose, ni insula nziza. Imitungo mibi yibikoresho ntabwo itemewe kandi yongere ubugizi bwa nabi.
- Ibibyimba bya polystyrene. Ibi bikoresho bivanwa na polyfoam isanzwe, ariko, bigira imikorere myiza. Birakomeye cyane, biramba, bifite imitungo myiza yubushyuhe. Irwanya kandi amazi.
- Polyurethan. Ibikoresho nkibi bitarimo amazi bitandukanijwe numutungo wo mu bushyuhe bwinshi, urwanya itandukaniro ryubushyuhe nubushyuhe bwamashanyarazi, ubuzima burebure. Ibibi byongeye kuba ibidukikije.
- Ceramitet. Kenshi na kenshi, ibikoresho bikoreshwa nkibisimbuza imyanda mubisubizo bya beto. Bitewe nibi, imikorere yubushyuhe hasi ya beto iragabanuka cyane, kandi ibikoresho ubwabyo ni urugwiro. Ariko, charamozte ifite ibibi nkibi nkuburemere buremereye, ubushuhe bwinshi buronderwa.
- Bung. Ibi bikoresho birasanzwe kandi, kubwibyo, urugwiro. Ifite iramba, injiji nziza yubushyuhe. Ariko, nibyiza gukoresha gucomeka nkigituba cya Helfield cyangwa nka substrate munsi yo kurangiza hanze. Igiciro cya traffic the traffic ni gahunda yubunini burenze ibindi.
- Perlite. Ukurikije uburyo bwo gusaba, ibikoresho bisa na clamzit, ariko ibintu byinshi biranga umutekano nibyiza.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: gushushanya epoxy cyangwa acrylic enamel
Rero, twasuzumye ibikoresho byibanze bikoreshwa mugusuhuza amagorofa be, nibihe byabo.
Ibiranga insulation
Mbere yo gutangira kwikinisha hasi, birakenewe guhitamo ibikoresho byubuhanga gusa, ariko kandi kugirango umenye uburyo bwo kwigana.
Hasi igishushanyo mbonera.
Reba uburyo nyamukuru:
- Igikoresho cyo kugenzura ubushyuhe munsi ya beto. Ubu buryo bukoreshwa gusa murwego rwo kubaka inzu. Bitabaye ibyo, karuvati yarangije igomba gusenya rwose, kuruhande rwose. Hamwe nubu buryo bwo kwiyerekana, birakenewe kugirango dushyiremo ibikoresho bishobora kwihanganira imitwaro ikomeye, iramba kandi idahwitse.
- Kwishyiriraho sisitemu "igorofa". Ubu buryo bwemerera gushyushya ubuso bwose. Sisitemu yashizwe hejuru yamakuru asuka hamwe na karuvati. Kuberako gushyushya bigomba gukoresha isoko ryinshi ryingufu (amazi ashyushye cyangwa amashanyarazi). Amazi cyangwa amashanyarazi ashyushye cyane akoreshwa cyane. Ariko, amagorofa ashyushye yamaze gukoreshwa, yikubita hejuru ya sction.
- Ongeraho kumuti muto wa beto kuzumura bidasanzwe. Niba igisubizo gifatika ongeraho ibikoresho nka Clamzite cyangwa Perlite, noneho hasi izakora ubushyuhe buke. Kubera iyo mpamvu, igihombo cyubushyuhe kizagabanuka cyane.
- Igikoresho cyibinyoma. Muri uru rubanza, abatabiriye buringaniye hejuru ya beto, hagati yabashinyagurira. Hejuru y'ibitanda byibasira igorofa y'imbaho. Hamwe nubu buryo, birakwiye ko dusuzume ko uburebure bwicyumba buzagabanuka cyane.
- Kurambika hanze. Mu nzu yarangiriye, ishyushye hasi ninzira yoroshye yo gushiraho igorofa idasanzwe. Kurugero, mugushira itapi cyangwa linoleum hamwe na shingiro ryinshi. Byongeye kandi, birashoboka gupima ishingiro dushiraho substrate, nabyo byongera imitungo yo kwishura ubushuhe bya endote.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo guhitamo biterwa n'ibipimo byinshi. Rimwe na rimwe, urashobora guhuza amahitamo menshi yo kwishura, bizarushaho kunoza microclimate yo mu nzu.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Guhuza wallpaper imbere: mucyumba cyo kuraramo (salle), mu gikoni, kwarihantu
Guhangana hasi ya beto
Kwegera uburinganire bufatika bisobanura kurema kwa multilayer. Ariko, ibyiciro bimwe bishobora gukurwa ukoresheje kimwe cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kwiyerekana. Icyiciro cya mbere cyogushimuro kirimo gukorwa mbere yo gusuka umushinga wabitswe, icyiciro cya kabiri - mugihe cyuzuyemo hasi, icyiciro cya gatatu - iyo gishyizeho igorofa.
Igorofa mu nzu yagenzuwe mu buryo bukurikira:
Gahunda yo kwidagadura ibinyoma hamwe no kwishinyagurira.
- Niba hari ukurema hasi ya beto yiteguye, noneho birakenewe kugirango ukureho mbere ya screded yatunganijwe, kongera gusinzira kuvanga umusenyi-gravel ivanze, tampimba rwose.
- Suka hejuru hamwe nigice gito cyivanze cya beto, zizakora nk'ishingiro riri munsi ya hydro n'amasuka.
- Nyuma yumuti nyamara birakonje, ibikoresho byamazi bishyizwe hejuru. Muri icyo gihe, hagomba gukorwa imyanya y'ukuri bidasanzwe, kubera ko kuramba kw'ibitinda biterwa kuri ibi. Kubwibyo, amasoko atangwa na ubwanwa, kandi ingingo ubwazo zirasanzure na Scotch.
- Abasulali bashyizwe ku mazi. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, ibikoresho byo kwishura mu bushyuhe burashobora gukoreshwa: byagutse byagutse Polystyrene Foam, ubwoya bwamabuye, ifuro, polyurethane ifuro, nibindi Amashusho cyangwa amashyiga agomba gushyirwaho intego, zizagabanya ibyago byuburaro bukonje. Biziritse ku bigize icyorezo. Tase ya kaseti yashyizwe hagati yurubavu nurukuta rwibiti hagati yimbavu nurukuta.
- Mu ntambwe ikurikira, shyira ibikoresho by'amazi, usubiramo gride. Nyuma yibyo, ibi byose bisutswe na karuvati mbi. Byongeye kandi, shishisha iyi liser irashobora gukoresha filler idasanzwe muburyo bufatika - ibumba cyangwa perlite.
- Nyuma yo kumisha yuzuye ya beto ya screde, urashobora gutangira kurangiza. Muri uru rubanza, birasabwa gukora ikindi cyiciro cy'amasuka. Kugira ngo ukore ibi, koresha substrate (tube cyangwa upita polyethylene) hamwe nigorofa ishyushye.
Kuri ubu bushyuhe bwa beto burarangiye. Noneho urashobora kwishimira amagorofa ashyushye hamwe na microclimate nziza imbere yinzu.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute wasunika inkuta nyuma yo gushishikara?