Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bigezweho bibarwa ku byakosowe n'amashanyarazi byakoreshejwe muburyo butandukanye. Noneho munzu nibicuruzwa byibarurishamibare bikora kubice bya elegitoroniki na micropropsors. Mu ngo nyinshi zubatswe mbere, ibikoresho byatewe inkunga. Ibi ni urugero rwa kera rwa metero zikora kuri gahunda za electromen. Aya moko yombi akora kimwe, ariko tekereza amashanyarazi muburyo butandukanye. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ihame ryo gukuraho amakuru mu bikoresho riratandukanye. Abaguzi bagomba kumva interricies yuburyo bwo gusimbuza metero yamashanyarazi kuva kwinjiza cyangwa ibikoresho byibarurishamibare. Ibikoresho bihora muburyo bwo gukora, kubara imbaraga no kwerekana amakuru kuri intebe idasanzwe yo kwerekana cyangwa kubara.
Ibiranga metero indumic
Ubu bwoko bw'ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bikorera mu nyubako zo guturamo, ibigo by'uburezi n'inzego z'inganda mu myaka myinshi. Ibikoresho byemeza neza ko kubara mubyiciro 2.0 na 2.5, byerekana amakuru yerekeye amashanyarazi akoreshwa ku manota.
Uburyo bwa konti buzunguruka ibiziga imibare ikoreshwa. Bagaragaza isohozwa runaka.
Ibiranga metero indumic birimo:
- Indangagaciro zisubirwamo kuri compte muburyo bwambere. Bagaragajwe muri verisiyo yimibare 0000.0.
- Umubare wanyuma uzarebwa 9999.9. Ibi bivuze ko inyungu imwe yamashanyarazi irangiye.
- Nyuma ya 9999.9, umubare wimibare yerekanwe kuri 0000.0. Compri yo muri metero irakomeje.
- Koma yasangiye indangagaciro zose zo gusohora mundangagaciro. Ubuhamya buheruka bwirengagijwe nta nyandiko mu buhamya. Niba byanditswe mu ndangagaciro, nyuma yuko amashanyarazi azaba afite ibisubizo bitari byo.
Nigute ushobora gukuraho no kubara gusoma muri metero yiterambere
Amakuru ava mubikoresho akurwaho rimwe mukwezi kumubare umwe kugirango usohoze amashanyarazi yakoreshejwe. Inzira yo kwandika ubuhamya bwa metero isa nkiyi:
- Andika ku rupapuro rw'ukwezi gushize. Kurugero, muri Werurwe, mugihe ubuhamya bwanditswe muri 8876.4.
- Gusoma inyandiko muri Mata - 8989.5 Isaha ya Kilowatt.
Kubara ibikoreshwa bikorwa biterwa no kubara kwujuje umubare munini numero imwe uhereye kurundi. Kuva ku buhamya bwa Mata, ubuhamya bwafashwe muri Werurwe: 8989.5 (muri Mata) - 8876,4 = 113.1 Isaha ya Kilowatt. Rero, muri Mata, 113.1 Kilowatt ingufu z'amashanyarazi zakoreshejwe.
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Hariho ibintu byingenzi mugihe cyo kubara ubuhamya, mugihe compte yerekana agaciro - 0086.5 Kilowatt. Kubaho kumanota yindangagaciro nkiyi byerekana ko comnts yatsinze burundu urwego rukurikira rwakazi. Kubara ubuhamya bizaba ibi bikurikira: (1) 0086.5 (muri Mata) -9965.1 (muri Werurwe) = 121.4 Kilowatt-isaha. Igishushanyo 1 imbere yagaciro 0086.5 bisobanura guhinduranya kumashanyarazi mashya.
Muri 1 Gicurasi, nta mpamvu yo kongeramo, kubera ko kubara bibaho muburyo bune.
Metero ya elegitoroniki: Ibiranga
Amanota ya mashini mubikoresho bya elegitoroniki, I.E. Ubwoko bw'ibarurishamibare, bwasimbuwe na elegitoroniki. Umuguzi mugihe ugenzura amashanyarazi kumeza abona atari Kilowatts gusa mugihe runaka, ariko nanone indi mibare:- Itariki.
- Igihe cyo gukora ibikoresho.
- Andi makuru ajyanye n'amashanyarazi.
Kuvugurura amakuru bibaho rimwe mumasegonda make. Muri rusange, ubuhamya bugaragarira kuri buri karere, bigaragazwa ninyuguti t na nimero ijyanye.
Kuraho ibyasomwe muburyo bubiri:
- Tegereza kuvugurura imibare ku kibaho, andika amakuru.
- Kanda buto ya "Enter". Gutegereza kugeza imibare ari kuri t1.. (kuri serivisi zo muri zone nyinshi) cyangwa ijambo "byose", urashobora kwandika ubuhamya. Rimwe na rimwe, ugomba kubona buto inshuro nyinshi.
Gusa umubare wigice cyose wanditse, utazirikana ibimenyetso bigenda nyuma ya koma.
"Mercure 200"
Counter "Mercure", ni ubwoko buke - bumwe budrithintric na nyamwinshi.
Ibimenyetso bivuye muburyo runaka bwakuweho ukurikije ihame rimwe. Biratandukanye gusa numubare wibihe byerekana buto "Enter", utegereje umubare wifuza kugaragara. Ubwa mbere, igikoresho cyerekana igihe, noneho itariki, hanyuma gusa - ibiciro kuri buri karere. Mu mfuruka yibumoso ya ecran, izina ryizina ryerekanwa. Niba hari benshi muribo, babanje kugaragara banza ugaragara, hanyuma icya kabiri, icya gatatu nibindi. Indangagaciro zanditswe yose, udafite koma.
Ku mperuka cyane, igiteranyo cyose (kugenzura) ibiciro bigaragara. Ugomba kugira umwanya wo kwandika nimero mbere yo kuvugurura buri minota 5-10. Niba umuguzi adafite umwanya wo kwandika amakuru akenewe, noneho igiciro kigomba kongera guhinduka. Akabuto ka "Enter" kagomba gukanda no kurekurwa, gutegereza isura y'agaciro wifuza.
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Kubara amashanyarazi akoreshwa kuri buri kwezi akorerwa kuri buri karere, hanyuma ibyasomwe birasangwa.
Ingufu
Ibikoresho byiyi sosiyete bikorera kuri sisitemu ya "Umunsi-nijoro", ni bibiri bihujwe na MultitIFF. Kureba Ibisomwa bibaho ukoresheje ikigereranyo na metero "Mercure 200". Akabuto ku gikoresho gifite izina "PRSSM", i.e. Reba. Ukurikije guhindura buto kuri compte birashobora kuba bibiri cyangwa bitatu.
Mugukanda kuri buto ya buri giciro, urashobora kubona imibare yifuzwa ya kilowatt-amasaha. Kubara amakuru bikorwa kuri buri karere.
"Micron"
Indi mibamari mu makuba, aho buto imwe iherereye ku nzu. Yashizweho kugirango ikureho ubuhamya bwa buri karere. Itandukaniro rya metero ni uko inyuguti T1, T2, T3, T4 na R + zigomba kugaragara nkikinisha. Ibi bivuze ko ibimenyetso bishobora gukurwaho no gukomeza amashanyarazi yabarwa.
Saiman.
Itandukaniro ryiyi moderi yibikoresho byo kubara amashanyarazi akoreshwa ni ukubura buto. Kugirango ubone ibyasomwe, umuguzi agomba guhambira amakuru igihe cyose kugeza indangagaciro zifuzwa. Barangwa nijambo hamwe. Amakuru ya Saiman amakuru agaragara muri iri teka - Itariki, igihe, nimero ya numero, igipimo cyibikoresho, amashanyarazi yose yakoresheje. Kuri comptoir imwe, izaba ijambo rimwe gusa, kandi kuri benshi mubimenyetso byambere kuri buri karere - T1, T2, hanyuma gusa. Mu buhamya mu inyemezabwishyu, byanditswe kubera gusoma rusange mbere yoherejwe, kandi kuri benshi indangagaciro zose - t1, t4, hanyuma hamwe.
Kohereza mu buryo bwikora ku mashanyarazi
Ibikoresho nkibi biroroshye gukoresha, kuva uruhare rwabaguzi mugushushanya amakuru ni mike. Birasabwa gusa gukanda buto yohereze amakuru yikora rimwe mukwezi, cyangwa gukora amakuru kurubuga rwisosiyete. Ibisomwa rimwe na rimwe byoherezwa muburyo butandukanye: rimwe cyangwa byinshi, buri minota itanu kugeza ku icumi. Ibikorwa nkibi bikorwa kugirango isosiyete iyoborwe kwakira amakuru kandi itanga ibyemezo kubaguzi.Urashobora gushiraho amakuru yikora kugirango igikoresho gisubize isosiyete igerageza rimwe kumunsi. Bitewe nuko amakuru agenga ikwirakwizwa ryamakuru ahita abukijwe rimwe mu isaha, abaguzi ntibasabwa buri kwezi kugirango bandike ibimenyetso, kubara. Iyi mirimo ikora umugenzuzi, ishingiye kumakuru aza buri gihe - rimwe kumunsi.
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Kubara ibyiciro bitatu
Ibikoresho by'icyiciro bitatu byo gukosora amashanyarazi yakoreshejwe bigabanyijemo amatsinda abiri - ubwoko bwa kera, aho bukora kubahindura, na elegitoronike ihujwe. Biroroshye gufata gusoma muri comptoronike. Kugirango ukore ibi, birahagije gukanda kuri buto hanyuma utegereze gusoma kubitabo.
Erekana gusoma kuva kuri metero eshatu zicyitegererezo zishaje zikora kubacungutswe ntabwo bigoye, ariko birakwiye kwerekana neza. Ibisomwa byanditswe muri buri cyiciro aho umuco uhuza. Amakuru yabonetse aragwizwa nigipimo cyo guhinduka. Igisubizo cyakiriwe kandi cyinjiye mu inyemezabwishyu, nk'ibiyobyabwenge nyirizina. Ikigereranyo cyo guhinduka cyashyizweho na GOST cyangwa na sosiyete igenzura, iyo igasinya amasezerano numuguzi, igomba kwerekana iki cyerekezo mubyanditswe, ndetse no kuzana formulaire ibarwa.
Inzira yo gukuraho ibimenyetso bivuye kuri metero yamashanyarazi yo kwinjiza kandi ubwoko bwamashanyarazi buratandukanye. Kubara bikorwa kuri gahunda imwe - agaciro gashya gafatwa nubuhamya bwukwezi gushize. Kuri metero yicyiciro cya gatatu, coefent yo guhindura nayo yitabwaho.