Ibyiyumvo byumutekano bitera kwinjiza imiryango yicyuma, kandi bagomba kuzuza ibisabwa bikurikira:
Igishushanyo cyigikoresho cyimiryango yicyuma hamwe no kwisuzumisha.
- kwizerwa no kwizerwa;
- byoroshye gukoreshwa;
- Umutekano wumuriro;
- Amajwi meza cyane;
- Ubuzima burebure.
Urashobora gushiraho umuryango wu Burusiya cyangwa utumiza.
Kwinjiza urugi rwicyuma cyo murugo
Mu Burusiya, abakora barimo gukora abanyamwuga bafite uburambe bukomeye mu mirimo muri iyi nganda. Kubikoresho byikoranabuhanga bigezweho, agasanduku kamwe kamwe kakozwe hamwe nubutegetsi bukomeye bubuza imico yumuryango mugihe cyo gukora. Harimo na canvas byanze bikunze kujya kwibanda nubwitonzi. Platrind irakenewe kugirango ifunge icyuho nyuma yo gushiraho agasanduku k'umuryango, kandi urukurikirane rufunga icyuho kiri hagati yimyenda yumuryango hamwe nagasanduku.
Gahunda yumuryango wicyuma.
Birashoboka kubyara imiryango yicyuma ntabwo ari ingano isanzwe gusa, ahubwo igomba kandi gutumiza, kwizirikamo ibyifuzo byose byabakiriya: ubunini, ubunini bwicyuma, ibikoresho byubushyuhe, imitako yo hanze. Gukora akazi mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'itegeko ryo gukora urugi rudasanzwe rusaba umukiriya bihenze cyane. Ingano yabo irasobanuwe, nkitegeko, indangagaciro ebyiri:
- Ingano ya canvas;
- Ingano yo gufungura.
Ibice bisanzwe by'imiryango yo guturamo no kudahatuye bigenwa ku ya 31173 - 2003. Inyandiko isobanura neza ibipimo byose by'ingenzi bigomba kuba bigaragara mu gukora imiryango y'icyuma.
Impapuro z'ibyuma mu gukora zigomba gusudira hamwe no kurwara kararara, utarakaye kandi ukinjira.
Ibipimo byumuryango
Ikadiri yumuryango ikozwe muburyo bworoshye bugomba kuba umubyimba byibuze mm 5,5. Icyuma kizunguruka cyakoreshejwe nubunini buto bushobora kuganisha ku guhindura abantu. Noneho gusana cyangwa gusimbuza canvas bizakenerwa. Niba umwirondoro wurukiramende ukoreshwa mugikorwa, ibipimo byayo bigomba kuba 40x50 mm.
Ingingo ku ngingo: ukuri kwose kubyerekeye kudoda umwenda wo kudoda kuri Databuja
Mubikorwa byo kubungabunga urugo, ibipimo byumuryango byanditse mubuyobozi bukuru bwiterambere kandi bigomba kuba:
- Ubugari - 740-760 mm;
- Uburebure - 1950-1980 mm.
Igishushanyo cyicyuma cyo kwishyiriraho munsi yimyenda iringaniye hejuru y'urukuta.
Mu mazu yubatswe n'amatafari, yemewe afatwa:
- Ubugari - 880-929 mm;
- Uburebure - mm 2050-2100.
Urukurikirane rw'amazu asanzwe yubatswe mu mpera z'ikinyejana gishize, yafunguye umuryango:
- Ubugari - 830 - 960 mm;
- Uburebure - 2040 - 2600 mm.
Igipimo cy'ubwubatsi n'amahame ahora byihanganira mu nyubako ya none. Buri sosiyete igerageza kurenza umunywanyi mugutanga ibyiza bito nkibiyongereye kungano yumuryango. Urashobora, birumvikana ko kugura no gutangaza, gutanga uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho ubuziranenge bwibikoresho byiza.
Ingano idasanzwe yo kubona ibipimo bigomba gupimwa. Kuraho neza ibisobanuro byose byumuryango wa kera kandi usukure umwanda uva mumyanda hamwe na plaster yatwitse. Ni ngombwa kugenzura uhagaritse inkuta zo gufungura ukoresheje amazi hanyuma upime intera iri hagati yinkuta, hasi hamwe nuburyo bwo hejuru bwo gufungura.
Imiryango y'icyuma igomba kugira imiterere ya geometrike ikomeye: uburebure, ubugari na diameter. Gutandukana kwa MM 3. Igishushanyo kigomba kugira igihangano cyo hanze. Niba imitako yo hanze cyangwa imbere idahuye namasezerano yo kugurisha ateganijwe mumasezerano, noneho umukiriya arashobora gusaba gusimbuza ibicuruzwa.
Inzugi z'icyuma
Ibikoresho byo gushinga imiryango y'icyuma.
Canvas irashobora kuvurwa, kandi wenda bisabwe numukiriya, kuzuzwa ibikoresho byo kwirinda bigabanya igihombo cyubushyuhe no kongera ibitekerezo byumvikana.
IBIKORWA:
- ubwonko bw'amabuye y'agaciro;
- Polyurethane Foam;
- Polyfoam, nibindi
Amayeri yoroshye, nkamayokora yubunini, agomba kwigunga hejuru yicyuma hamwe nigitambaro cyamazi.
Iyi shusho irakenewe kugirango tumenyereye ko dushyira mu bushyuhe. MinVata yuzuyemo imyuka ya Condenstate irashobora gukoresha ibyangiritse byicyuma gikomeye, kabone niyo byaba ifite ipfundo.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora kuvugurura grout kuri tile mu bwiherero?
Intangarugero ikomeye yinjijwe muri canvas neza, nta cyuho.
Urashobora gukoresha ibijyanye no kwishyuza byinshi, ariko gusa niba rigleyel idashyizwe imbere. Bitabaye ibyo, bazahagarikwa.
Gusura hanze imiryango yicyuma ntabwo bisabwa.
Urugi rwimiryango ihindura ifuro cyangwa binyuze mu mwobo wacukuwe usinzira cyane.
Ibikoresho byose bikoreshwa mubyerekeranye n'ubushyuhe bigomba kubahiriza ibisabwa mu mutekano w'isuku. Byongeye kandi, kashe ya rubber yashyizwe hafi ya perimetero yumuryango, kandi umuryango wumuryango ni magnetiki, yongera ubucucike bwa adgencture. Hamwe nubufasha bwa eccentric yashyizweho, ubucucike bwo guhindura umuryango Canvas kumasanduku yahinduwe.
Kurangiza imiryango
Gukurura umuryango wicyuma.
Imitako yo hanze nuburi imbere irashobora kuba itandukanye. Abakora ibirusiya batanga amahitamo menshi yo kurangiza, arangwa nubuziranenge bwo hejuru:
- vinylister yo mu Burusiya kandi atumiza mu mahanga;
- Uruhu nyarwo;
- Ibiti by'ibiti byashize;
- icyiciro cy'ubushyuhe bw'ifu;
- PIGNEL ya MDC yuzuyeho firime ya PVC cyangwa Veneer cyangwa irangi mumabara yose, ubunini bwa mm 8 cyangwa 16, hamwe nigishushanyo nyacyo (ndetse no ku gishushanyo cy'umukiriya);
- Uruvumo (hamwe no gutema ibiti by'agaciro);
- Gushoboza kwishyiriraho imodoka ebyiri zaka;
- Birashoboka gukoresha ibintu byabaye, kwirukana ibirahuri byanditseho Windows, intoki zikora kandi zikora intoki, amabuye, amabuye, ubwoko butandukanye bwimyaka myinshi.
Kurangiza gushushanya byakoreshejwe mu gukora bigomba gukorwa mubikoresho byiza kandi bifite imbaraga zishikamye. Guhangana ibice bikozwe mubiti bigomba gutwikirwa rwose hamwe nibikoresho bikingira cyangwa ibindi birinda kandi bifite aho duhurira nicyuma.
Umuryango Hinges
Mugihe ushyiraho hinges kumuryango w'icyuma, amapine yakuweho yashizweho. Gusudira cyangwa kuzunguruka byashizweho mumuryango cyangwa agasanduku k'inzugi.
Bashyizwe muri ibice 2 kugeza kuri 5. Uko barenze, niko ibyobo bikenewe gukora. Kandi ibi biganisha ku kugabanuka kumico ikora.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Imitako yoroshye yimisozi hamwe na F PROFILE PVC
Kugirango umutekano unenge, abakora basaba gushiraho ubwoko 2 butandukanye bwifumbire: suvaliid na silinderi.
Suwald gufunga ifite sisitemu yo kurinda umutekano gusa ntabwo ari ugukinira umuryango utabifitiye uburenganzira, ariko nanone kuva mu gucukura.
Ibifunga silinderi birangwa no gukosora imikorere, mubihe bikabije birashoboka gusimbuza gufunga byose, ahubwo ni ibice byayo gusa - silinderi. Muri yo, amasahani aherereye mu guhuza bituma bishoboka gukingura urugi rugenewe urufunguzo rwa Lock.