Uburebure bwumuryango bugengwa nibipimo. Nkubugari bwo gufungura, iyi parameter itandukanye kurukuta kuva ibikoresho bitandukanye. Imbere, Abakora Amabahamwe yumuryango uhuza ibipimo bimwe byimiryango yumuryango. Ibidasanzwe ni amasosiyete y'Abafaransa ari ugukora Canvas kuri cm 1 isanzwe ihinduka.
Uburebure n'ubugari bw'umuryango usanzwe birashobora kuba indangagaciro zitandukanye kandi biterwa n'ubwoko bw'ubwubatsi n'ibikoresho by'inkuta.
Ubunini bwimiryango yibintu mubakora benshi ntabwo ari sonderiya. Kubwibyo, mugihe ushyiraho, uko byagenda kose, ugomba kwagura gufungura, cyangwa kubaka urukuta. Mubikorwa, kuzenguruka ibibyimba, naschelniki, guhobera ahantu hahanamye hamwe nigiciro cyakurikiyeho ibiciro node kurukuta rukoreshwa. Igishushanyo imwe.
Niki ukeneye kumenya ku ndimi?
Ibiranga gufungura imbere yinkuta shingiro, ibice byashyizweho hakurikijwe ibipimo ngenderwaho murwego rwo kubaka. Ibiranga nyamukuru ni:
Igishushanyo 1. Gahunda y'ibipimo byumuryango.
- Amatafari - Uburebure buva muri Jumpera kugeza hasi 2.25 - 1.88 m, ubugari bwumuryango ni 1.76 - 0,76 - 0,63 M mu mucyo;
- Monolith - Uburebure bwa 2.25 - 1.87 m, ubugari 1.75 - 0.62 m;
- Imiterere, ibinyobwa birimo ibiti - uburebure, ubugari 1.97 - 1.85 m, 1.7 - 0.57 m, bitandukanye.
Ahantu ho gukora 21-13 - 21-7 Gabanya uburebure bwa 2.04 - 2.01 m toter metero ebyiri, 2.03 - 1.94 m kububiko bwimbere hamwe nimbwa 1.9. Ubugari bwemewe mu mbibi zikurikira:
Ubugari bw'ibabi ry'umuryango (m) | Ingano yo gufungura (m) |
1.5 | 1.6 - 1.58 |
1,4. | 1.5 - 1.48. |
1,2 | 1.3 - 1.28. |
0.9 | 1.1 - 0.98 |
0.8. | 0.97 - 0.88. |
0,7. | 0.87 - 0.77 |
0,6 | 0.76 - 0.66 |
0.55 | 0.65 - 0.63. |
Abakora benshi basohora agasanduku kumuryango hamwe nubwinshi bwa mm 128, kuburyo mu rukuta rwimari ugomba gutanga ahantu hahanamye. Nta gipimo kimwe cyubwinshi bwimiterere yimbere, nkibikoresho bitandukanye bikoreshwa. Ubunini bwo gufungura ntabwo aribwo buranga nyamukuru, kubwibyo ibipimo byubwubatsi ntibigengwa.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Gushiraho ibigori kumyenda n'amaboko yawe (ifoto na videwo)
Igishushanyo 2. Igishushanyo cyimiryango yigikoresho.
Kubwa kabiri, ugomba kubahiriza ibyifuzo bikurikira:
- Kubara ubugari - canvas + iburyo, ibumoso bwa kamera + 2 mm (kuzenguruka) + 4 mm (rigel, umukinnyi wikigihoge);
- Kubara uburebure ni sash + 10 mm (amahitamo nta ijosi) cyangwa urubuga + agasanduku k'ibiti + 20 mm (hejuru) + 5 mm (hepfo).
Ibishishwa biri hejuru, igice cyo hepfo cyigishushanyo ni ngombwa kugirango yishyure intungane ishoboka ya hinges, ifunga, impinduka muri geometrie yuruhu rwigiti mugihe impinduka zingenzi mubyumba. Igishushanyo 2.
Gushiraho Amabanga
Ibipimo byumuryango birazwi mugihe ibyinjijwe, igice cyimihanda cyasimbuwe. Hamwe nubwubatsi bwigenga, hasabwa kwibanda ku bunini bwavuzwe haruguru gusa muguhitamo umuryango gakondo. Gushiraho pendulum, imiryango inyerera iragoye cyane rero, iboneza, ibipimo byintangarugero byerekanwe hamwe nibisabwa byiyongera:
- Urugi rwa Pendulum - canvas ifungura kuri hinges idasanzwe mu cyerekezo icyo ari cyo cyose, gutandukana kw'ihagaritse mu mbibi za mm 1.5 z'uburebure;
- Urugi-Urugendo - hamwe no gushyira ahagaragara, gufungura bigomba kuba bitarenze umwenda na cm 7-10, kugirango urubwite rwinjire imbere mu gice, ni ubugari buhagije bwa cm 3-5;
- Urugi ruzunguruka rwongeye kuzura mubyerekezo byombi, hagati yurubuga kuruhande rwibice byo gufungura, icyuho cyemewe hagati yigitambaro, ibice byuruhande rwitangiriro muri mm 5.
Igicapo 3. Imbonerahamwe yubunini busanzwe bwimiryango.
Kubara ibipimo byizi nzego, bigomba kwibukwa ko muriki kibazo nta gasanduku, ubuso bwuruhande bureba mbere yo kwishyiriraho, umuryango ugomba gutegekwa cyangwa kugungirwa. Ubushobozi buke bwo guhuza ingano bugabanuka cyane agaciro k'iminda ishushanya, ibice bigaragara bidakwiye, imbaho za platform zidashobora gukora nka perimetero yo gufungura.
Uburebure n'ubugari bufite gufungura bisanzwe birashobora guhinduka muri santimetero nyinshi muguhitamo umuryango usanzwe wuzuye. Amatsinda yo kwinjira agomba gushyirwaho nyuma yo kurangiza ikibanza, cyangwa kuzirikana ubunini bwamagorofa, inkuta:
- Laminate izamura urwego rwa cm 1.5-2-2;
- Linoleum igabanya intera ya cm 0.5-1;
- Amabuye ya Porcelain, Tile, inkoni yiyongera uburebure bwa cm 3-5;
- Mugukora sisitemu yubushyuhe, impinduka muburebure bwamagorofa ya mbere ahora ibarwa kugiti cye.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: vase yo hanze imbere: Amashanyarazi yose yo gukoresha (Amafoto 77)
Niba ubugari bwumukingira bushobora gutandukanya tekinoroji kuruhande urwo arirwo rwose (kubaka inkuta cyangwa kurimbuka), uburebure bugengwa cyane. Kugirango wongere uburebure bwo gufungura, bizatwara igice cyurwego rwo hejuru, gusenya isigaye, kuyishyiramo nyuma yo kongera amatafari menshi yamatafari,.
Kuri Rocury, Pendulum, kunyerera imiryango iganjemo ubunini bwo gufungura:
Igishushanyo 4. Gahunda yo guterana.
- Hamwe no gushyira imbere impeta ya pendulum igishushanyo cya pendulum muri sathaul, gufungura urubuga muri buri cyerekezo bizagarukira kuri dogere 90, kwimura imirongo mu cyerekezo kimwe bizagufasha gufungura umuryango wa dogere 180 muri imwe icyumba, dogere 90 mucyumba cyegeranye;
- Umwitozo wo kubaka kuzunguruka hamwe nubunini bunini bwurukuta ruhinduka nurukuta rwibyumba byegeranye;
- Igishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere ya Slide, kwimuka imbere ya Septum, bigomba kuba inshuro ebyiri.
Kurugero, ibipimo bikurikira birasabwa ku migi mire:
- Urubuga 2.2 x 0.8 m - uburebure bwa 2.28 m, ubugari 0.93 m;
- Kuzinga 2.1 x 0.7 M - Uburebure bwa 2.18 m, ubugari 0.83 m;
- Urugi ni 2 x 0.6 M - Uburebure bwa 2.08 m, ubugari 0.73 m.
Ubunini byibuze kuri sisitemu yo kubora ni cm 8, ntarengwa ni cm 14 cyangwa 20 kubimurwa, ahantu hamwe. Ku miryango itobomba, icyuho cyose cyikoranabuhanga cyiyongera kabiri. Kurugero, 2.1 x 0.7 m kumatambara 2.18 x 1.43 m. Ishusho. 3.
Umubyimba
Canvas yashizwemo kugirango yongere imikorere yumuryango, burigihe ibice binandenze, kurukuta, ndetse no kuzirikana ubunini bwikadiri. Kubwibyo, hariho inzira ebyiri zingenzi zo gushiraho:
- Amacumbi yo hagati - Hagati yagasanduku gahurira hagati yurukuta;
- Ubugari bwa Offset - Agasanduku karashyizwe hejuru yindege imwe, iya kabiri ishushanyijeho neza cyangwa ahahanamye.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Filime y'amazi yo hasi: Inama zo guhitamo
Uburebure bwo gufungura buri gihe bwitabiriwe nabakora inzugi rero, ibibazo, ibisobanuro birambuye agasanduku bifite ububiko bukenewe, iyo bigurishijwe uva kumuryango sash. Kubara, ibice byuruhande rwibice bifite uburebure bwa m 2,5, hepfo, urubaho rwo hejuru rushyizwe muburyo bwigice kimwe, gabanya aho hantu.
Gufungura bigomba gutanga kashe ya cm 1 hafi ya perimetero (hamwe nurwego rwo hasi) cyangwa kuva kumpande eshatu (nta muryango).
Hamwe nigiciro gito cyerekana, ifuro izenguruka izuzura kimwe, kizongera kubura ubushyuhe mubyumba byegeranye.
Mugihe utumiza amatsinda yinjira mubunini bwihariye bwa sosiyete, uburebure bwakuweho nabapima. Abahanga bamenya neza ibiranga ibice bikoreshwa, birinda amakosa, bikwiye, bigabanya agaciro keza. Igishushanyo Bane.
Mugihe ushyiraho urugi mu mazu ahebukiwe, ubunini bwo kugabanuka kwa home burasabwa. Ntabwo ari kimwe mubikoresho bitandukanye byinkike, biterwa numubare wamakamba. Igabanuka ryamafaranga ryerekana ko igiti cyumvikanyeho ibiti, ntarengwa ni ibiti byasonitse byubushuhe busanzwe kuva array. Ibikoresho bicaye ku gaciro kakurikira kuri metero z'uburebure:
- Umurongo wa Gled - 1,5-2;
- Ibiti byasobanuwe na SAWN - 2.5-4 cm (ubuhehere busanzwe, Urugereko rwumisha);
- Yashonje ibiti - cm 6;
- Igiti kizengurutse - cm 10;
- Igiti gisanzwe - cm 13-15.
Inzu yimbeho yimbeho ikongejwe amezi atandatu, icyi cya kabiri igihe cyose, uko byagenda kose, kugabanuka kwinshi kugaragara mu gihembwe cya mbere. Icyuho cy'ikoranabuhanga hejuru yumuryango kivukwa na platbands, hafi rwose nyuma yimyaka 1-1.5 ikora.