Nigute ushobora gukora amagorofa kuva kuri plaque ya osb?

Abashinzwe iterambere kurushaho bakoreshwa mukubaka ibisame bya OSB (OSB, OSP). Nubwo hari isano na chipboard, ibi bikoresho bitandukanye nibiranga amazi adasanzwe yuburinganire, imbaraga na elastike, usibye, biroroshye cyane kubanjirije. OSP ninzira yiterambere ryimpapuro zaciwe, ahubwo ni chip ndende yinkwi (kugeza 14) zigizwe na chip igana ku isahani ya chip (kugeza 14). Ubunini bwabo ntiburenze milimetero, ariko chip muburyo bumwe bushingiye ku cyerekezo kimwe, kandi icyerekezo cya chip muri buri gice gikurikira kiri perpendicular kuri kimwe cyambere, kigutezimbere imitungo yibikoresho.

Igishushanyo mbonera cyubutaka.

Ni ayahe masahani yo gukoresha hasi?

Isahani ya OSB, umubare wibice bishobora kugera kuri 3 cyangwa 4-x, byashizweho hamwe nibisigisigi bitari kunseri. Akenshi, ikoreshwa mumusaruro wa OSB irimo formaldehyde ituma bidashoboka gukoresha amasahani yimbere, ariko impapuro zikorwa zijyanye na OSB-3 ntizishobora gushirwa mubyumba bifite ubushuhe bukabije. Ibyapa bya osb byubu bwoko bukwiranye na etage. Abahanga saba gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina mumasahani yatanzwe nabakora ibyabaye bizwi. Nk'itegeko, ibicuruzwa byiza byo hejuru byakozwe mu bihugu by'Uburayi, Kanada na Amerika, aho ibisabwa mu bipimo by'ibidukikije bikurikirwa neza.

Igorofa kuva OSB irashobora kuba irangiza, nkuko imiterere yo hanze ya plab isa neza.

Hamwe nacyo, urashobora guhuza hasi munsi yizindi bikoresho. Nubwo bimeze bityo, kwishyiriraho ubwabyo bisaba icyiciro cyo kwitegura. Nigute ushobora guhuza hasi mbere yo gushira osb-kibaho, bizasobanurwa hepfo.

Isahani irambaraye hejuru

Ibintu byo kwifatira osb.

Kenshi na kenshi, kudatakaza muburebure bwa kasenge mucyumba, abubatsi bashizeho imirongo kuri beto. Birumvikana, muriki gihe, ishingiro rigomba kuba ryoroshye. Menya neza ko ubuso bwiza bushobora gukurwaho igikoma cya kera kandi ikigobe ni gishya. Nubwo amasahani yinyamanswa yihariye adatinya ubushuhe, urufatiro rukeneye amazi menshi. Ibi bizarinda umwanya munsi yitanura mu kwegeranya no gushiraho fungus.

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Nyuma yo kurambika hejuru ya rubberoid cyangwa polyethylene yasukuwe kuva kera cyangwa polyethylene yashizwemo kandi ashyirwa mubwanwa. Kugirango bahuze, urwego, imigozi myinshi, roulette hamwe nududodo twahinduye. Noneho ibisobanuro byuburyo bwo guhuza igorofa nibikoresho:

1. Intera imwe n'igorofa ku rukuta hari ikimenyetso.
2. Hifashishijwe urwego rw'amazi cyangwa laser, ikindi kimenyetso kiragikorwa kuri yo.
3. Umurongo utambitse wuzuye hamwe numugozi wa chalk hagati yingingo.
4. Ibikorwa bimwe bikorwa kurukuta rusigaye.
5. Ku burebure bwabavugwa ko ari ikimenyetso.
6. Kuva kuri horizontal kuri yo, intera cyangwa igipimo cya kaseti bipimwa.
7. Utudomo dukoreshwa kurukuta rusigaye.
8. Ibimenyetso bihujwe n'imirongo.
9. Mu rukuta ku murongo washushanyije.
10. Kuva gufunga kwizirika ku rukuta ruhuriye no kurambura insanganyamatsiko. Bizaba indege yatunzwe. Imyirondoro yatangijwe.
11. Beto yumwuzure ihujwe nubutegetsi. Uburebure bwabwo bugomba kumera kuruta icyuho kiri hagati ya beacons.

Nukuri, byuzuye byumye byikibazo bizabaho ibyumweru 4 nyuma yo kuzuza, ariko nyuma yibyo ushobora gutangira gushyira akaba ka osb panels.

Kwishyiriraho ibyapa bya osb kuri shingiro rya beto.

Kubishirizwa kwabo kuri shitim itanga:

• Spatula.
• Aho abahogo;
• Dowel-imisumari;
• screwdriver;
• inyundo;
• Parquet.

Kubikorwa neza na shingiro, birahagije gushyira igice kimwe cyibintu bya mm 10. Ubu ni ubushyuhe bwiza kandi urusaku. Iteka ryateganijwe.

1. Umubare usabwa wimpapuro za OSB zirategurwa. Ingano yabo isanzwe ni -2.44 x 1.22 m. Nibiba ngombwa, amasahani yaciwe nizengurutse cyangwa jigsaw, ariko, ikora ibya nyuma, biragoye gutanga impande nziza.
2. Kole ikoreshwa kuri osb kandi ikwirakwizwa hejuru hamwe na spatula.
3. Amasahani ihuye na scred. Hagati yabo, birakenewe kuva mu cyuna cya MM 3.
4. Ku mfuruka ya osb akanama gacukurwa. Ibyobo na beto. Dowels yinjijwe muri bo.
5. Ibisahani bishyirwaho hasi byihuse.
6. Birahagije gukoresha ibice bike birinda ibice byumvikana kuburyo hasi muri OSB isuku.

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Bigamije gukata gucika munsi yikibanza cyera

Ibikoresho hasi ukoresheje OSB.

Niba uhisemo gukoresha OSB, uhuze hasi munsi ya lineleum cyangwa ibindi bintu bizungurutse, hanyuma icyuho kiri hagati yisahani gikeneye gutakara, ariko kubwibyo ugomba gukoresha ibihimbano byafashwe nkimyambaro. Gushiraho laminate hejuru ya osb ntibisaba ibikorwa byigihe cyo kwitegura. Ariko kwishyiriraho tile bisaba panel ikomeye cyane (spike-grooves) hamwe. Nibyo, tile irimo kwiruka kuruhande kuva kuri osp iyo yashyizwe kumurongo. Byongeye kandi, OSB-Amashyiga ntashobora gutanga akazi kwizewe hamwe na ceramic. Ikeneye gushyirwaho ibindi bikoresho, ariko kubyerekeye nyuma. Muri rusange, kora gabo hagati ya tile isenyutse kandi ikaze kuva ku isahani ishingiye ku ishusho igana kandi ntabwo yumvikana. Nuburyo bwo guhuza ijambo kuva OSB kuri lags, tuvuga.

Kwinjiza imbaho ​​za OSB kuri lags

Kwishyiriraho imbaho ​​ya OSB kuri Lags.

Kuri Brisiv, birakenewe guhitamo ibiti bireshya byamabuye arubukuru (pinusi, ibiti cyangwa fir). Ubushuhe bwibiti ntibugomba kurenga 20%. Nibiba ngombwa, utubari hagomba gukama munsi yigitereko. Kubyumba bito, dushobora gukoresha lags hamwe nigice cyambukiranya 110 x 60 mm cyangwa 150 x 80 mm. Niba uburebure bwikibanza mucyumba burenze m 5, utubari twa 220 x 180 mm irakoreshwa. Birafuzwa ko buri gitanda cyashyizwe mugihe. Urwenya ruremewe mu bihe bikabije. Utume fagitire nziza. Ku baturanyi ba Logs, ingingo zigomba kuba zegera ½ kuva kuri.

Noneho kubyerekeye gahunda yakazi:

1. Igiti cyibiti gitunganywa na antiseptics.
2. Rumberoid yashyizwe kumurongo wa ubwanwa.
3. Kuruhande rwinkuta zihuje igitsina, utubari 4 twashyizwe mu buryo butambitse. Horizontal igaragara ukoresheje urwego nuwo mugozi. Intera ya lag kuva kurukuta igomba kuba cm 2-3.
4. Niba urufatiro rutonyanga muburebure, umurongo wibiti ukoreshwa muguhuza imyanda yo hasi. Gusohora mu buryo bwuzuye bishyurwa no gushushanya ahantu runaka kuri lags.
5. Utubari duto twometse kuri shingiro hamwe na screw ya anchor cyangwa bolts hamwe nigice cyambukiranya 10 mm. Uburebure bwabo buterwa nubwinshi bw'akabari no kumurongo (yongeyeho andi mm 50 yo gukosora muri beto).
6. Utubari twambukiranya twometse ku nkombe yo hasi hamwe nubufasha bwinguni n'imigozi. Intambwe hagati yabo biterwa nubunini bwisahani ya osb. Ku masahani ya mm 15 z'ubugari, intera iri hagati ya lags igomba kuba mm 450, na MM 18 - 600 mm.
7. Ceramzite yasinziriye mu murima cyangwa irindi ndwara kandi yuzuye amajwi ashyizwe imbere.
8. Mbere yuko impapuro zifatirwa, umusozi-ucamo ucamo usuka.
9. Impapuro za OSB zegeranye.

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Ibiranga imbonerahamwe ya osb-plaque.

Nkingingo, ibice 2 bya chipbord yashushanyije bishyirwa kuri lags. Igice cya kabiri gishyizwe mumwanya wambere, kugirango ingingo zidahuye. Icyuho kiri hagati yingingo za pane zigomba kuba mm 3. Icyuho kiri hagati y'urukuta na osp ni mm 12. Impande ngufi yisahani zigomba kugabanuka ku babaye. Kunyeganyega kw'impande ndende bigomba kuba ku nkunga. Kugirango uhuza neza hejuru ya OSB na utubari bitunganyirizwa no gushiraho kole. Ibyapa byashizweho kugirango bitangire no kwishushanya kumpande ngufi. Intambwe Yihuta - CM 15. Glue ikoreshwa hagati yisahani yo hejuru no hepfo. Kurambika pane yo hejuru birangirana no gukonja imiyoboro kuruhande rwa buri rupapuro.

Iyo ubuso bwemejwe kuri lags, urashobora gusubira kubibazo byerekeranye no gushiraho tile. OSB, nubwo badatanga isano yizewe nayo, iracyafite ishingiro ryizewe ikomano-chip plaque rishyizwemo. Biziritse ku ifite yabanjirije ukoresheje pva no kwikubita hasi. Ibyifuzwa ko ingingo za CSP zidahuye n'ahantu ho kuruhukira urwego rwabanjirije. Nibyiza kwihanganira milimeter 2 yishyura icyuho hagati ya plate yegeranye, kimwe no hagati ya CSP nurukuta. Nyuma yibyo, urashobora gutangira gushiraho uburebure.

Rero, igikoresho cya etage kuva kuri OSB no guhuza nibikoresho byo kubaka kugirango urangize kurangiza ntabwo bigoye cyane muburyo bwo kwishyiriraho hasi. Birashobora kuvugwa ko OSB-Plabs ntabwo aribwo buryo bwiza mugihe utegura imirongo yo gutwika amabati, ariko mubindi chipbord yiteguye amarushanwa yuzuye hamwe nibikoresho byubaka.