Kwinjizamo infrared (firime) hasi hasi n'amaboko yawe

Kwiyongera kwitondera amagorofa ashyushye

gutsindishirizwa, kuko Ibisobanuro byubu buryo bushya bwo gushyushya

Twerekana ibyiza byinshi kandi tukagufasha guha ibikoresho ingufu.

Filime ya Filime ishyushye - icyo aricyo

Ir ishyushye hasi irakunzwe kubera ihame ryihariye

Akazi. Nubwo aribwo ari amashanyarazi atandukanye

igitsina (kuva amashanyarazi akenewe kugirango imikorere yayo),

Hasi ya infrared nibyiza cyane mubukungu kandi bufite umutekano.

Ihame ryo gukora rya IR Igorofa rishyushye rishingiye ku guhitamo

imbaraga zumuriro murwego rwa infrared. Imirasire ndende

Umuntu nubuso bwibintu bikikije: ibikoresho, inkuta. Kandi bo muri bo

Umurongo, kuba isoko ya kabiri (Indangamuntu) ashyuha umwuka muri

icyumba. Ubu buryo bwo gushyushya murugo bugufasha kumvikana neza

Ukuntu ikirere gishyuha.

Ibyiza nibibi byamagorofa ashyushye

Ibyiza:

Imirasire ya electromagnetic irahari;

Icyarimwe kwangirika kuri sisitemu yose yagabanutse kuri zeru,
Urakoze guhuza guhuza;

Kwinjiza hejuru (itambitse, vertical,
Gukunda) ntabwo bitera ingorane;

Igorofa imwe yo gushyushya. Ni ikihe kintu cy'ingenzi cyane iyo
Igorofa yashyushye ihagaze neza;

Montage kora wenyine ntabwo bizagorana;

Gusenya film birashoboka, kurugero, mugihe kwimuka;

Kwishyiriraho hasi birashoboka mu nzu iyo ari yo yose.
(harimo itose) no ku bwoko ubwo ari bwo bwose bwo guhinga;

Dufate ko kwishyiriraho firime yo hanze (Veranda,
Terace) kandi ifunze (ibyumba mu nzu cyangwa munzu, biro, ububiko, nibindi);

Kwimura ubushyuhe bwinshi (97%) no gukora neza (hejuru ya 30%
ugereranije nandi sisitemu yubushyuhe).

Ibidukikije:

Bakeneye gukurikiza amategeko yo guhuza no gukora
sisitemu;

Ntibisabwa nkisoko nyamukuru yo gushyushya
Bitewe nububiko bukabije bwa sisitemu (bishyuha vuba, birakonje vuba);

Bitandukanye n'amazi ashyushye, filime ntishobora
Ingaruka zamashini nibyangiritse.

Ubwoko bwa firime ya infrared hasi

Nubwo umuvandimwe atandukanye ya sisitemu ya infrared

Gushyushya, abakora batanze ubwoko butandukanye bwubwoko bwabo:

Filim Infrad Igorofa. Essence yiyi sisitemu
Ni uko ibintu bishyushya ari fibre
Hagati y'ibice bibiri bya firime ya polymer. Gushyushya firime birahinduka,
Imbaraga, zambara ihohoterwa, usibye, ni ishyano ryiza.

Na none, Filime ifite ubwoko bwayo. In

Urufatiro rwo kugabana ningingo yo gushyushya:

karubone - carboxy-igishushanyo;
BimetEllic - Umuringa na aluminium.

Sisitemu ya mbere yungutse byinshi muri

abakoresha.

Inkoni yashyushye. Sisitemu Ikiranga B.
Kuba imikorere yibintu byo gushyushya bikorwa na rods ya karubone,

ihujwe n'insinga. Iyi niyo mico ya sisitemu yemerera
Mugabanye ibiciro bya 60% (ugereranije na sisitemu).
Gusa babangamiye gukwirakwiza amagorofa ya karubone.
igiciro kinini.

Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora guhuza no gushiraho imiyoboro yicyuma

Kugereranya kuri sisitemu yimiterere yihariye

Imikorere izatanga amahirwe yo kumenya icyo hasi ya infrad

Nibyiza.

Kwinjiza ibitsina bishyushye hamwe namaboko yawe

Amabwiriza yo kwishyiriraho firime yaka

igizwe nuruhererekane rwimikino yikurikiranya, kugirango wige ikenewe muburyo burambuye kuri

Kuraho ibishoboka byo kugaragara neza:

Kurema (Gutezimbere) byumushinga no kubara.
Guhitamo ibikoresho nibikoresho.
Gushiraho sisitemu ya IR ishyushye.
ITANGAZO RY'IBIGERA (Kugenzura).
Kurangiza.

Icyiciro 1 - Gutezimbere Umushinga no kubara

Ikintu cyingenzi cyo kwishyiriraho Filime ya Filime ya Infrared

Nibyo bidashizwe mu bikoresho. Rero, gutangira

Kubara umubare wibikoresho usabwa no kumenya aho uryama

Birakenewe gukuramo ako gace film itazashyirwaho.

Icyitonderwa. Kuri sisitemu ifatwa nkingirakamaro, firime

igomba gutwikira byibuze 80% yubuso bwicyumba mugihe firime

Igorofa izaba inzu nyamukuru / Igorofa yo gushyushya sisitemu kandi byibuze 40% niba

abafasha (ubundi buryo, bwiyongera).

Kubara film ya infrared hasi

Formula:

Kubara ahantu rusange k'icyumba: SP = a * B * 2;

Kubara agace kerekana sob = sp - (x, y, z)

Aho,

Sp - ahantu hose icyumba M.KV;

a, b - uburebure n'ubugari bw'icyumba, m;

Sab - Gushyushya Agace, M.KV .;

X, y, z - byakosowe na / cyangwa cyangwa hasi imbere

(Ibikoresho, ibikoresho byo murugo, nibindi).

Icyitonderwa. Kubara ahantu hashyushye bigakorwa hamwe

harimo kuba firime ya IR ntabwo yegereye mm 100 kuri

ahantu hahamye (yegeranye) hejuru cyangwa ikintu.

Nyuma yo kubara akarere kegereye, ugomba kubara

Imbaraga zihagije za sisitemu. Ugomba kumenya ko imbaraga

Filime yo gushyushya ni 150-220 w / m.KV.

Kwinjizamo infrared (firime) hasi hasi n'amaboko yawe

Kubara amashanyarazi yo gukoresha igorofa ryaka

Ikimenyetso cyo gukoresha ingufu kuri Filime irashobora

Kubara ukurikije formula: e = sp * k * t

Aho, e - gukoresha imbaraga, w / h;

Sp - ahantu hose icyumba M.KV;

K ni uguhuza guhuza (bitewe no gushyirwaho

ubushyuhe niba sisitemu yafunguye na 40% - Coefficient izaba 0.4);

T - Ubushyuhe bwo hasi.

Igiciro cyo gushyushya imibonano mpuzabitsina kiroroshye kubara,

Kumenya igiciro cyamashanyarazi mukarere runaka.

Kubara imbaraga zo gushyushya hasi

Hariho ibintu aho agace k'icyumba karahagije

Binini kandi kugirango ushyireho sisitemu yo gushyushya filt igomba gukoreshwa

Ibice byinshi bya firime ya infrad - muriki gihe imbaraga zabo

Muri make. P rwose. = P1 + P2 + ... + PI,

Niba igice cya Kit cyakoreshejwe, kubara bikorwa na

Formula:

P rwose. = 110 · l

Aho,

P rwose - imbaraga zose za firime, w;

P1 ... pi - Imbaraga za firime zitandukanye, W.

Ni uburebure bwa firime ya infrad ikoreshwa iyo

Kwishyiriraho;

110 - Seeffic yo kwisubiraho imbaraga za firime.

Kubara umubare wa thersators nahantu hashyizweho

Imikorere ya thermostat for ecran yaka -

Hindura urwego rwo gushyushya.

Nko ubwinshi, ugomba kubimenya

Guhuza ibice byinshi bya firime bigomba gushyirwaho

Thermostator nyinshi, kuko ingufu zikoreshwa hasi

Muri make.

Shiraho thermostat nibyiza kugeza uburebure byibuze

150-200 mm. hejuru yurwego rwimpimbano yanyuma, kandi kugirango ukoreshe neza

Uburebure bwa metero (uburebure bwa socket). Ihitamo rya kabiri rirashoboka niba kwishyiriraho

Sisitemu ishyushye hasi ikorwa mbere yo gusana imirimo yo gusana.

Inama Njyanama. Thermostat iherereye kurukuta, niyihe

Iherereye perpendicular yerekeza mu cyerekezo cyo kurambika. Ubu buhanga buzemerera

Gabanya uburebure bw'insinga.

Thermostat yometse kuruhande rwumuyaga yihishe cyangwa

Inzira yo hanze.

Niba umutwaro wemewe kuri thermostat urenze

Yakoresheje uburyo bubiri bwo guhuza:

Zoning no Guhuza buri karere kuri thermostat;

Kwinjiza muri gahunda ikomeye-ya retaley cyangwa gahunda ya magnetic
Gutangira. Muri iki gihe, sisitemu izagenzurwa na relay imwe. Ibyo
Guhuza bisaba ubumenyi runaka, busaba uruhare rw'amashanyarazi.

Film ya infrared irangiza gahunda yo gushyuha irimo

Kwerekana icyerekezo cyo gushyira imirongo. Abakora na Masters

Saba gushiraho firime kumurongo muremure, bizagabanya

Ingano yo guca firime yo gushyushya.

Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: guhuza neza amatara akwiye abikora wenyine

Amategeko yo gushyira (kurambika) ya firime yaka hasi:

Umurongo wambere wa firime ntugomba gushyirwaho hafi mm 100. Kuri
urukuta (cyangwa ku kindi kintu), ariko ntabwo kirenze mm 400;

Umurongo wo gutema film intambwe - 250 mm. Gabanya firime
Ahantu harabujijwe;

Intera iri hagati yimirongo yegeranye ni byibuze 10
mm .;

Uburebure ntarengwa bwemewe bwo guhindura hasi ni MM 8000.

Umushinga wa firime yambaye ubusa igomba

Harimo:

Kubara ahantu h'ingirakamaro;

kubara imbaraga za sisitemu;

Ahantu ho kwishyiriraho thermostat (na numero yabo, iyo
Gushiraho hasi yashyushye mucyumba kinini);

Icyerekezo cyo gushyiramo ibice bya firime;

Umubare wibice (biterwa n'ubugari bwa firime).

Ibisubizo byigishushanyo gikwiye kuba gahunda yo kwishyiriraho

bikenewe byombi gukora imirimo yo gushiraho no kurushaho

imikorere no gusana.

Icyiciro cya 2 - Guhitamo ibikoresho n'ibikoresho byo kubaka

Filime ishyushye hasi igurishwa na seti, ikubiyemo:

firime yambaye ubusa kugirango igorofa;
Guhuza clips;
Scotch;
thermostat;
sensor.

Icyitonderwa. Ibikoresho biterwa nuwabikoze. Kurugero,

Ubushyuhe bwongeyeho sisitemu, Kaleo irimo ibintu byose ukeneye gukora.

Byongeye kandi ukeneye kugura:

Insinga y'amashanyarazi (kuba umuringa, uhagaze,
Kwambuka Icyiciro 1.5-2.5 mm);

Ibikoresho byo kwinjiza ubushyuhe. Amashanyarazi
Igorofa rishyushye ridushoboza gukoresha ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose: foil
firime (hamwe na polymer itera), polyedylene, gucomeka neza kandi
T.p.

Film y'amazi;

Igikoresho: Icyuma, imikasi, pliers, screwdriver,

Amatara, Scotch, Inyundo, Ikizamini, Gucukura ikamba (Drill Nozzle), perforator,

Cornel, ikaramu.

Icyiciro 3 - Kwishyiriraho ikiruhuko cya Infrared

Intambwe ya By-Intambwe kubatangiye batara mubwubatsi:

1. Gutegura (Kwiga Ingamba z'umutekano)

Niba akazi gakora inzobere, ugomba kumenyana

Gushiraho tekinike hamwe ningamba zumutekano:

Kugabanya kugenda kuri firime yashyizweho. Kurinda
Filime ziva kuri mashini ishoboka iyo zinyuramo,
byagezweho binyuze mu gukoresha ibikoresho byoroshye bitwikiriye (ubugari bwa 5
mm);

irinde kwishyiriraho kuri firime yibintu biremereye;

Kurandura igitonyanga mubikoresho kuri firime.

Amategeko yumutekano kubikoresho bya Ir igorofa:

Birabujijwe guhuza isoko gushyushya
firime yazindutse mu muzingo;

Kwishyiriraho firime bikorwa mu mashanyarazi yabuze;

Ihuriro ryamashanyarazi rikorwa neza na snup na
PEU;

Amategeko yo kuzamura filime (uburebure, abates,
Kubura guhuzagurika, nibindi);

Gusa intera ikwiye ikoreshwa;

Imashini zo gushiraho ibikoresho nibindi biremereye
ibintu;

Kurandura ibyakozwe kuri firime kubintu bike.
Ibi byose bifite icyuho cyo mu kirere hagati
hejuru hasi hasi ya mm 400;

ntibemerewe kuvugana na firime hamwe nitumanaho, gushimangira kandi
Izindi nzitizi;

Itanga ubwishingizi bwantu bwose (amashusho) n'imirongo
Gukata amapine y'umuringa yo kuyobora;

Filime ya firime ntabwo yashizwemo mu nzu aho hejuru
ibyago byo gusaza amazi kenshi;

Gushiraho itegeko rya Udo (igikoresho cyo kurinda
guhagarika);

kuzamuka, gabanya, uzimya umugozi wo gushyushya;

Shyira film ku bushyuhe hepfo -5 ° C.

2. Gutegura ahantu ho kwishyiriraho thermostat

Ikubiyemo inkuta z'urukuta (ku nsinga na sensor

Ubushyuhe) hasi no gucukura umwobo kubikoresho. Imirire by

Thermostat ikorerwa muri sock yegereye.

Inama Njyanama. Insinga ni byiza gushyira mu miyoboro, ubu buhanga

Bizarokora kubungabungwa no gusana niba bibaye ngombwa.

3. Gutegura urufatiro

Firime ya infrared yashyizwe hejuru gusa kandi isukuye

hejuru. Gutandukana hejuru mu buryo butambitse mm 3, nanone

bitemewe. Masters arasaba gukemura hejuru ya primer.

Icyitonderwa. Gusenya hasi ya kera (birasa) ntabwo bisabwa,

Niba hejuru yayo idatera ibibazo.

4. Kurangiza film idasanzwe

Imikorere ya Filime y'amazi - Kurinda amashanyarazi

Sisitemu ni igorofa ishyushye kuva mubushuhe buva hepfo.

Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Intebe y'abana n'ubwiherero

5. Gushiraho ibikoresho byubushuhe

Nkuko bigaragazwa nibitekerezo byabakoresha - insulation

Igufasha kongera imbaraga zo gushyushya kuberako ubushyuhe butagenda

hasi. Ariko, mugihe ushyiraho sisitemu yo gushyushya IR mu igorofa rya kabiri -

Insulation gake wayikoresheje, kuko Ingufu zumuriro zizashyushya

Hejuru yuzuye hagati ya etage ya mbere na kabiri.

Inama Njyanama. Inyigisho zamenetse zigomba gushyirwaho ibyuma

ruhande hasi.

6. Kurambika hasi ya infrad

Gusaba Markip yo kurambika hasi;

Gutegura umurongo wa firime yuburebure bwifuzwa. IcyitonderwaUrashobora kugabanya firime kumurongo waciwe;

Filime iherereye ku rukuta
Yagenewe gushiraho thermostat. Yerekeje ku muringa
ashyushya;

Umwiherero wasabwe kuva kurukuta ni mm 100;

Gusubizwa Gusaba Indent (Intera) hagati
impande za charvase za firime yaka kuri mm 50-100 (flip ya firime ntabwo
byemewe);

Imirongo hafi yinkuta zifatirwa no kwinjiza scotch
(kare, ariko ntabwo ari umurongo ushikamye). Ibi bizarinda kwimura Canvas.

7. Gushiraho clamps

Ku mpera yumuringa ugomba kugerekaho icyuma

clamps. Iyo ushizemo, birakenewe ko uruhande rumwe rwinshi rwinshi rurimo hagati yumuringa

ipine na firime. Kandi uwa kabiri yari hejuru yubusa. Crimping irakorwa

Kimwe, nta kugoreka.

8. Guhuza insinga zaka

Gushiraho insinga ku Crate hamwe na nyuma

Insulation n'intera ubwoba. Impera yitaruye yipine yumuringa ahantu

gukata. Icyifuzo cyinsino zibangikanye byubahirizwa (iburyo hamwe

iburyo, ibumoso n'ibumoso). Kugirango ntutingita neza gukoresha insinga zitandukanye

indabyo. Hanyuma insinga zizashyirwaho munsi ya plint.

Inama Njyanama. Kugirango clip hamwe ninsinga zitavuzwe hejuru ya firime, it

Irashobora gushyirwa mumashuri. Pre-mumashuri yaciwe kare

Munsi y'ivumba.

9. Shiraho igikundiro cyuma kuri thermostat

Ubushyuhe bwa sensor birasabwa gushiraho muri Centre

Igice cya kabiri kuri firime. Kugirango sensor itangiritse mugihe yimuka, munsi yacyo

Ugomba guca umwobo mumakuru.

Gushiraho Ubushyuhe bwa Ssersor kuri Filime Igorofa

10. Guhuza igorofa yaka umuriro kuri thermostat

Igishushanyo cyo guhuza firime yo gushyushya ergat

Guhuza thermostat for ecran ya infrad

4 Icyiciro - Sisitemu yo gukora (cheque)

Ikizamini cyo guhuza ubushyuhe bwa infrad

Icyiciro mbere yo kurambika hasi.

Ibijumba bisanzwe bya Filime Uburinganire burahamya:

Nta rusaku rudasanzwe (code);
Kubura isuka;
Gushyushya bishyuha.

Byongeye kandi, kwizerwa kwaguka ahantu haragenzuwe.

Guhuza insinga.

Icyiciro 5 - Kurangiza Kurangiza

Mbere yo gushiraho igorofa, hasi ya firime

Birakenewe gutwikira firime ya polyethylene (microns 100-200). Ibikurikira, akazi karakozwe

ukurikije amabwiriza yo kurandura hanze.

Umwihariko wo Kurambika Filime muburyo butandukanye bwo gutora

Yerekanwe ku ishusho:

Igorofa yambaye ubusa munsi yumunsi (pie) - Igorofa yaka umuriro urwaye icyumba, Ikibaho cya Parquet

Igorofa ishyushye hejuru yimbaho ibereye

kimwe.

Infrared ishyushye Pawulo munsi ya Linnoleum (Pie) - Infrared Yashyushye Paul munsi ya Lineleum, Itapi

Igorofa yambaye ubusa munsi ya tile (pie) - Igorofa yaka munsi ya tile, ibuye

Abapfumu ntibagira inama ukoresheje igorofa munsi ya tile,

Bitewe nibikenewe gukora "itose" bigabanya kwimura ubushyuhe

Hasi.

Imikorere ya firime yaka umuriro hasi

Ibyifuzo:

Niba ubonye amazi akomeye kuri firime
Pawulo, agomba guhita azimya kandi akama (mubisanzwe);

Ntibishoboka gushyiramo sisitemu kugirango, kurugero, rwumye
tapi nyuma yo gukora isuku itose);

Ntabwo yemerewe gushiraho ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose (urugero, umupaka
Inzugi cyangwa plint) ukoresheje ibyuma. Bazangiza ibice bya firime;

Birabujijwe gukwirakwira mu magorofa, ibiringiti,
Filime za Stallise (Foil), kimwe no gutondeka ibikoresho. Irashobora
biganisha ku miterere.