Amabati ya plaque cyangwa amabati (GLC) - Ibikoresho, hamwe nibyo ushobora gutanga byifuzwa urukuta no gushira, kimwe no kunganiza inkuta nigicapo mu cyumba. Inzira isanzwe yo gushiraho ibi bikoresho nugushira kumurongo wicyuma.
Imiterere yikibabi cya plaque.
Ariko, impapuro za plaquenb ntishobora gushirwa gusa kumurongo, ahubwo nanone gukomera ku rukuta. Ibi ni ukuri cyane cyane kubibanza bito, mugihe uko nshaka kubika aho ariho.
Reba uburyo bwo kwimenza kurukuta no gushira. Gukora, uzakenera ibikoresho bikurikira:
- Perforator hamwe nuduhatirwa cyangwa mixer birakenewe kugirango tungure kole. Byongeye kandi, abagizi ba nabi barashobora gukenera gutwara umwobo murukuta munsi yinsinga.
- Urwego cyangwa amategeko - bikoreshwa mukumenya uhagaritse urukuta no gusenya itambitse. Menya ko ishobora kugarukira kurwego niba uburebure bwayo ari 1,5-2.
- Spatula cyane - igufasha gusaba kole by grooves kandi ikoreshwa murubanza hamwe nurukuta rwiza.
- Spatula isanzwe cyangwa trowel irakenewe kugirango ukoreshe kole hamwe nurupapuro mugihe urukuta rutaringaniye.
GLUE GLCONS kurukuta rufite neza
Ubu buryo bukoreshwa kurukuta rufatika. Birumvikana ko inkuta za beto ntishobora kwitwa rwose ndetse, ariko biracyari bito kuruta amatafari amwe. Igice cya kole hamwe nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho plasterboard buzaba bunanutse. Kurambirwa munsi y'urupapuro ntabwo bizashobora kurenga - muriki gihe hashyizweho umwobo muremure mu rukuta.
Gushiraho Plasterboard for kole
Urukuta rufatika rugomba guterwa na primer isanzwe. Primer idasanzwe irashobora gukenerwa mugihe urukuta rufatika rutaba rwambaye ubusa, ariko rurangiza. Muri iki kibazo, primer idasanzwe biroroshye cyane kuruta guhinga urubura. Birakenewe gushira mbere no guca umwobo kumasanduku no kuzunguruka muri beto no kurupapuro.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Gucomeka ahantu hahanamye
Nyuma yo gukora imirimo yo kwitegura gukanda mu buryo butaziguye kurukuta. Kangura kole ukurikije amabwiriza kuri paki, ariko ntukibire cyane, kuko kole ifatwa vuba kandi irashobora gukama. GLUE kuri GLC ikoreshwa ukoresheje spatula igoramye kuri perimetero yurupapuro no hagati.
Ibikurikira, isahani yashyizwe kurukuta kumurongo wambere wateguwe, ishobora gukora ibice bya plasterboard imwe, kandi impera yinsinga zavuzwe kubera. Urupapuro rukurikira rugomba guhuzwa hakoreshejwe itegeko cyangwa urwego, hanyuma nyuma yo gufata urupapuro kurukuta. Umurongo ugomba gukurwaho nyuma yo kombo ryaka. Nyuma yo gushiraho amasahani ya plasterboard, hararangiye, tuzasobanura hepfo.
Kole kurukuta ruto
Igishushanyo cyo guhuza urukuta na plasterboard.
Kunywa klwall kurukuta rw'amatafari, ntanubwo, bizafata urusaku rwinshi rwa kole. Menya ko akazi k'imyiteguro kazaba kimwe no mu rubanza rwabanje, ni ukuvuga, inkuta zihabwa insinga, umwobo wa soko na swindches wacucukuwe, inkuta ni impamvu.
Muri iki kibazo, hagomba gukoreshwa mu buryo bugomba gukoreshwa - guteganya akenshi bikoreshwa cyane. Kole muri uru rubanza rukoreshwa mubundi buryo. Bikwiye gukoreshwa ukoresheje spatula isanzwe (cyangwa ukoreshe trowel) kurupapuro rwose rwa plasterboard kuri mm ya mm 250 hagati yimvugo.
Byongeye kandi, kole zirashobora gukoreshwa ntabwo ziri mumababi, ariko hafi ya perimetero no hagati yurupapuro, nkuko byahoze. Muri icyo gihe, intera iri hagati yimvugo igomba kuba hafi mm 250 izengurutse perimetero yifuzwa gukora imirongo ibiri ya llwino hamwe nintera ya mm 500 kuri. Intera iri hagati yimvugo igomba kuba hafi mm 300.
Byongeye kandi, nkuko bimeze mu rubanza rwabanje, urupapuro rwashyizwe kumurongo kandi ruhujwe nitegeko cyangwa urwego, hanyuma bifatanye. Nyuma yo gukomera kwivuza, umurongo urasukurwa.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Niki comveresor kugirango igishushanyo nuburyo bwo guhitamo neza?
Kole kugeza ku rukuta rumwe ruringaniye
Iyo inkuta zitaringaniye rwose, noneho kwishyiriraho krywall ntibizashoboka udakoresheje akantu gato. Gusa ikadiri idakorwa kuva kumwirondoro, ariko kuva muri plaque imwe.GLC yaciwe kuri cm 10-15 nini - yiswe beacons. Aya matsinda agomba gushyirwa kurukuta muri perimetero no guhagarikwa nyuma ya metero. Buri tsinda rihujwe nitegeko cyangwa urwego hanyuma ufatanye kurukuta. Uburinganire bwurukuta bugerwaho nigice gitandukanye cya kole mubice bitandukanye byindabyo.
Kubijyanye no kwisuzumisha, insinga irashobora guhishwa mu rukuta nta gukomera, bikwiye hagati ya beacons.
Nyuma ya kole munsi ya beams irakomeye, kole yumye kurukuta. Kubwo gushiraho umukara kurukuta, kole yoroshye ya Gypsum ikoreshwa. Menya ko ushobora kwizirika kuri kole iyo ari yo yose, harimo no ku mfuruka. Kole cyangwa ifuro ikoreshwa ahantu aho urupapuro ruzakomeza imirongo. Mugihe ushyiraho ifuro, ibihimbano bikoreshwa mumafaranga mato, kandi birakenewe kugirango tukande byinshi kugeza kuri beacons kugeza birujwe byuzuye, bitabaye ibyo, ibibyimba biratatana. Glc kuva muri Beacons izagora cyane gusenya, niba rero utarakandagura ibibyimba, bikaba byashizeho bijyanye nibi ntibishoboka gukosora, gusa ucike kandi usubiremo rwose. Kubwibyo, niba utazi kuvugana na Foam, nibyiza gukoresha kole ya Gypsum.
Ikibaho kuri Ceiling
Ubwoko bwumukara kandi biranga ibara.
Birakwiye gushishikarira plaster kuri claile? Birashoboka ko yifuzwa. Iyo plasterboard igira uruhare hamwe nimpapuro zose, noneho imvange zidasanzwe zigomba gukoreshwa ntabwo zigomba gukoreshwa kurupapuro rwose, ahubwo ni ugukubita. Kole ntishobora kwihanganira, kandi ikibabi gishobora kugwa. Niba usabye kole hejuru yurupapuro, noneho urupapuro ruzarurwa cyane, bizagora kubyutsa, birashobora kubabaza.
Niba ukomeje gufata umwanzuro wa GLC kumurongo, hanyuma ubanza guhitamo impapuro zikwiye. Impapuro zose za plasterboard zigabanijwemo:
- umuriro urwanya umuriro;
- busanzwe;
- ubuhehere.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora kwigenga bituma turuhuka.
Ku nyubako zitari zo zituruka, zishingiye ku bushuhe zikoreshwa mu gikoni, ubwiherero, umusarani na koridore, ndetse n'ibisanzwe - mu bindi byumba. Urupapuro rusabwa kugirango duhambire igisenge ni 9 mm.
Noneho birakenewe kumenya igisenge cya horizontal. Nk'itegeko, ibisasu mu mazu gasanzwe ntibikunze gushyirwa mu buryo butambitse - ubusanzwe bashyizwe hamwe n'umusozi. Birakenewe kumenya inguni yo hasi yinzugi dupima intera iri hagati yicyapa no hasi muri buri mpande. Gutangira kwishyiriraho birakenewe uhereye kumyuka yo hasi, ni ukuvuga aho intera yapimwe ari ntoya.
Kugirango ushyireho kumeneka kuruhande, birakenewe gukoresha kole iramba cyane. Kole igomba gupfukirana hejuru yurupapuro, ariko urupapuro rwose ni rwose.
Gutunganya ibijyanye n'amabati ya plastery
Nyuma yo kuzamura plaster ku rukuta cyangwa hejuru, ingingo zirakorwa. Mucyumba birakenewe kugirango urebe ubushyuhe bukenewe nubushuhe. Bitemewe gusimbuka kw'ibi bipimo n'intangarugero.
RETS hagati yamanyabupfura ya playboard igomba gushyirwa. Ubwa mbere, inyanja ifatwa numusenyi, umukungugu numwanda ukurwaho. Nyuma yibyo, ingingo zagumye hamwe na lente ishimangira. Kugirango dutunganyirizwe, harakoreshwa bidasanzwe.
Mugihe utunganyirize hamwe, ugomba gukurikiza ibikorwa bikurikira:
- igice cya mbere cyo gukorora;
- gushimangira kaseti (ikoreshwa no kwishora mumwanya wambere wa quyty);
- Igice cya kabiri cya PACTY (nyuma yo gukomera kw'ikidodo cya mbere).
Imitako ya cheam yemerewe kandi idakoresheje lente ishimangira - gusa hamwe nogushinyagure mubice 2.
Nyuma yibyo, duhindukirira gutunganya inguni yinzego za plaqueboard. Umwirondoro wicyuma washyizwe kumurongo wo hanze, ukanda mubice byambere bya putty. Nyuma yo gukama urwego rwambere, urwego rwa kabiri rukoreshwa. Inguni yimbere irasebya gukoresha kaseti ishimangira kaseti.
Imitako ya nyuma yinkuta irakorwa ukoresheje kurangiza.
Noneho uzi ko uhagurukira kurukuta no gupima, kimwe nuburyo bwo kurangiza ingingo hagati yimpapuro za plaque. Igihe kirageze cyo gutangira gusana!