Ikiramiro Ibikoresho: Inyandiko zemewe, ibyiciro byakazi

Urufunguzo rwo gushushanya neza hasi ni umushinga ushoboye. Muri uru rubanza, ntabwo tutari ku miterere y'ibikoresho by'imiterere gusa, ahubwo tunabijyanye n'ububasha, ibikorwa by'umwuga imirimo yose. Igikoresho gikwiye cyo guhinduranya ibyapa bizafasha hanze, bikabije igihe kirekire kugirango ukomeze kuba inyangamugayo, mugihe kimwe utange ibisabwa kugirango ukore (PARCET, TILE, OTC.).

Agaciro k'ibishushanyo mbonera hasi

Imyuka yitwa ibihingwa yakozwe mu bihingwa yakozwe mu magorofa ya beto, igamije gukora imirimo myinshi:

• Ongera umutekano wumushinga wibasiye imizigo. Izi ni impinduka zubushyuhe mubunini bwinkuta zinyubako, agangabu kwayo mugihe cyo gukora, imitwaro itaziguye;
• Mugabanye ibintu bikora kugirango ubunyangamugayo bwa beto.

Nubwo igorofa ya beto izwiho imbaraga no kuramba, ariko iyobowe nibikorwa byubatswe muri sclad ubwayo kandi igatakaza inyubako, ishyari, ikora hasi) itakaza Uwiteka) itakaza Uwiteka Ubunyangamugayo - ibice cyangwa birananira. Ikidodo cyo guhindura gishobora kugabanya ingaruka zibintu byo hanze kumushinga urangiza, bityo bigagumana ubusugire bwayo.

Ibyiciro byimyambarire

Ni iki gishobora kuba kuringaniza kashe muri beto? Uyu munsi, abahanga bahamagara inzira zubwoko bukurikira:

• Kurwanya - Bakoreshwa mu gukumira ihererekanyabubasha ryimikorere ya horizontal yo mu nyubako ubwayo. Buri nyubako mubikorwa byayo irahinduka. Ibi biterwa no kwagura ubushyuhe / kwikuramo imiterere, isomo ryayo, ibikorwa bya seilici yubutaka. Kurwanya ingero zaciwe kugirango wirinde inzira yo guhindura ibintu hasi hasi. Ikidodo kibangagiye gishoboka kwimuka mu buryo butambitse kandi uhagaritse ku rukuta, urufatiro n'isoko ry'inyubako. Ishirahamwe ridodo rikorwa hafi ya perimetero yicyumba kuruhande rwinkike, inkingi. Ubunini bwacyo biterwa n'uburebure bwa screed. Mubihe byinshi, umubyimba woherejwe ni 13 mm. Imyitwarire yuburyo bwaya bwoko bwuzuyemo ibikoresho byoroshye, igumana ubunyangamugayo mubikorwa byimisozi yiyongereye;
• Kugabanuka - imikorere nyamukuru yo kugabanuka kashe ni ukubuza akajagari ka beto mugihe cyumye kandi cyeze ibuye rya beto. Kwera kw'ibuye mu magorofa ya beto ntanganiye. Nkigisubizo, urwego rwo hejuru rurimo kubona imbaraga zihuta kuruta hepfo. Ku mpande za screed hejuru, ugereranije no hagati. Ibice bikozwe mu magorofa. Kugira ngo wirinde kugabanya impagarara za screed, amafaranga agabanywa. Ubujyakuzimu bwabo ni 1/3 cyuburebure bwamagorofa ya beto. Bakozwe mu cyerekezo cyo gushyira umushinga urangiza. Inyanja igomba kuba itaziguye, kutagira amashami, kandi amakarita yo hasi ubwayo agomba kuba mato kandi afite imiterere kare.
• Ikirangantego - Guhagarika amagorofa bifatika birashobora gukora kumupaka wo kuvugana nubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Masonlor itandukanye, kurugero, beto mucyumba ntabwo ari mumunsi umwe. Imashini zubaka zateguwe kugirango wirinde ibintu bisa. Yaciwe kumupaka wibice bitandukanye bya beto. Mubihe byinshi kurangiza akazi.

Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: kole ya Plywood kuri scyreed: uburyo bwo gufatirwa hasi kuri endote

Ukwayo hari ubushyuhe. Nubwoko bwo kwirinda akadomo kandi bugaburira itandukaniro ryigishushanyo kubera ubushyuhe bwayo. Guhagarika ubushyuhe ntibishobora gukorwa mu magorofa ya beto gusa, ahubwo no mu rukuta, igisenge cy'inyubako.

Ibyiciro byo gutegura gucana ibice mumagorofa

Inyanja, utitaye ku bwoko bwabo, mu magorofa ya beto yateguwe hakurikijwe urutonde rukurikira rw'inyandiko:

• EAS 9-94 - Amabwiriza arambuye yo gutegura gahunda ya Trim mu nyubako zo guturamo no guturamo;
• Snup 2.03.13-88 - Gutanga ibyangombwa byo gutegura amagorofa;
• GOST 30353-95 - Hano hasobanuwe uburyo bwo gupima imbaraga zamagorofa yinyubako zo guturamo.

UBURYO cyo guca inyanja ya sima mumigorofa ya beto:

1. SHAKA SHAKA. Bikwiye gukorwa kubikoresho bishya. Bitabaye ibyo, nturinde isura y'ibice. Ubuso bwateguwe mbere. Irasya, byanze bikunze kubona imbaraga zo guhangana numutwaro uva. Hasabwe igihe cyo gukata ikidodo - amasaha 12 nyuma yo gushira beto ku bushyuhe busanzwe n'ubushuhe, amasaha 24 hamwe no kugabanya ibipimo by'imbere mu nzu.
2. Inzira yo gushyirwaho. Irinda gupfukaho imirasire nibikoresho bifatika bivuye kumurongo. Imikorere nyamukuru ni uburinzi bwa kashe kuva yinjira mubushuhe no kwibaza ibitangazamakuru. Seam Seal ukurikije ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe bwimizitire kandi ikora hasi. Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugihe urinda akadomo: Ibikoresho byerabuwe (bishyira mu kayira kerekanwe), hashyizweho kashe yakozwe mu mazi. Ibisabwa muri rusange kubadoda: Imbaraga nyinshi zo gukumira impande z'impande, hamwe na plastike kugirango inyanja ishobore gukora umurimo wabo bwite.
3. Igishushanyo mbonera. Bikorerwa ako kanya mbere yo kurambirwa.

Sisitemu Yumwirondoro

Seam muri iki gihe kigezweho, beto ntibushobora kuba amazi ashingiye kuri sisitemu yihariye. Ibi ni ibintu byashizeho ibintu bitagenewe kwizerwa gusa kumwanya wo kwinjira mu bushuhe, ariko nanone umwobo wize kuva mu mitwaro mu ndege eshatu. Inyungu ya kabiri yigishushanyo irahuye nuburyo bwose bwo kurangiza hasi. Uyu munsi, gukoresha sisitemu yihariye ni ubukungu kandi mubyukuri igisubizo cyimikorere.

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Ikidodo cyahinduwe neza ni umuhigo wibikorwa byigihe kirekire byo gutuza no kurangiza amagorofa.