Uburebure bwiza bwuruzitiro rwa balcony

Mubyukuri inzu iyo ari yo yose, inzu yigenga cyangwa inyubako yinganda ifite plab ya kure, ikora nka balkoni cyangwa logia. Uburebure bw'uruzitiro rwa balkoni kuri bo agira uruhare runini. Igisama cyashizwe kumpera yisahani ntabwo ari ingingo yibidukikije gusa, ahubwo ni ikintu cyumutekano.

Hano hari urutonde rwose rwinyandiko zishinzwe kugenzura zigenga ibibazo uburebure bugomba kuba uruzitiro, uwuhe mutwaro wemewe, intambwe yinganda zihagaritse nibindi byinshi. Iyi ngingo izakemura amategeko yo kwishyiriraho hamwe nubwoko bwo gupfobya.

Ibiranga imikari

Ibisubizo byanyuma bigomba guhora bihuye na gost na snipm

Byose biterwa ningengo yimari no gukundana byumuntu urema umushinga wo gushiraho uruzitiro. Mugihe uhisemo, ni ngombwa kuzirikana ko ibisubizo byanyuma bigomba guhora bihuye na gost no kunte. Ntabwo rero bigomba kuba duhereye gusa kubumwe bwubwubatsi, ahubwo ni bwo bwo kwitekerezaho.

Ubwoko bwibikoresho kubicuruzwa

Umubare munini wibintu kugirango ukore ibice bya balkoni bitanga igitekerezo cyo kuzamura no guhitamo neza kuri loggia yawe isaranganye. Ihuriro ryishushanyijeho uruzitiro rwubwoko budasanzwe bushobora gukurura ibitekerezo bikomeye byubahiri. Reba uburyo bwo gukoresha ibikoresho byakoreshejwe kenshi:

Gusenya

• irangi na alkyd irangi;
• isukuye, ibyuma isukuye;
• Ibara rya colons kuva asibesitosi cyangwa gypsumu hamwe nicyuma;
• Ibiti byimbaho ​​byimpapuro ziziguye cyangwa zizengurutse;
• Ibirahuri bifite ubunini bwa canvas kuva mm 8;
• ShockProom plastiki, idahuye no guhungabanya izuba.

Ubwoko bw'ikirenga

Guhitamo uruzitino biterwa nibintu

Iyo ikibazo kivuka kubyerekeye guhitamo igishushanyo nibikoresho kugirango bigabanye ibice, ibintu byinshi bigomba kwitabwaho:

• Kubaho kw'abana bashobora kuba kuri bkoni;
• urwego rw'umwanda mu muhanda;
• Urujya n'uruhanda rwabantu bitabira icyumba;
• Uburebure kuva kurwego rwubutaka.

Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gutanga umusingi waragutse polystyrene - ikoranabuhanga

Ingero zo gutandukana bishoboka:

• Igishushanyo cya Aluminium kigizwe na module. Nibyiza kubipimo bito byihariye kandi byoroshye kwishyiriraho.

Igiti - ibintu bikomeye kandi birwanya-byihanganira, ariko bisaba mbere yo gutunganya

• Ibihimbano bishobora kuba igishushanyo mbonera cyose no muburyo bwa module. Uruzitiro nkurwo ntirurebwa, ariko, rushobora gutanga byoroshye kandi bidasanzwe.
• Kugabana ibiti. Guhuza ibisanzwe, igikonoshwa gisanzwe. Ibikoresho birakomeye bihagije kandi birwanya ibihano byo hanze (bisaba mbere yo gutunganya ibintu).
• Panne ziteguye zikozwe mu kirahure cyangwa plastiki. Ibikoresho bigezweho kandi byubwenge bizongeramo kubaka Futurism.

Mugihe ugura ibikoresho, witondere ubuziranenge bwo gukora, bigira ingaruka cyane imikorere ya balkoni cyangwa logigi muri rusange kandi ituma ubwoko bwibanze bufite umutekano.

Ibiranga Ibicuruzwa byo Kwizihiza

Insanganyamatsiko yerekana inkingi

Ibirenge bya metero bifatanye ku buryo bwihariye bwo gufunga hasi cyangwa usingi ya balkoni. Ukurikije uburemere bwa railiv hamwe nuburyo bwisahani yumutwe, ugomba gushimangira igorofa ukoresheje inguni cyangwa chaserler. Reka dusobanure ibice:

• Inkingi;
• Amaboko;
• Ibintu byo gushushanya.

Gushiraho uruzitiro kuri balkoni

Ingero z'uburebure bw'uruzitiro rwa Balcony ukurikije Gost

Ubu bwoko bwibibanza bugarukira ku bibujijwe tekinike. Kugirango umenye umutekano ukenewe nibikorwa, amahame yihariye ninyanja byarakozwe, urutonde rwabo rushyizwe ahagaragara hepfo:

• Ku ruzitiro rw'imigozi, ingazi na balkoni bisubizwa na 25772-83;
• GOST 23118-99 izavuga ibyerekeye ibyuma;
• SUNIP 4,01.07-85 Ingingo ya 3.11 Irasobanura imitwaro yose yemewe n'ingaruka kubicuruzwa;
• Snup 2.03.11-85 ni ibikorwa byo kugenzura ibijyanye n'imiterere ya kamere yicyuma.

Mugihe cyo kubaka inyubako, ubunini bwa balkoni bushobora gutandukana nibipimo ngenderwaho. Muri iki gihe, indangagaciro zose zahinduwe ugereranije bitewe nuburebure bwinyubako nibiranga byubaka.

Ingingo ku ngingo: Kuzakaraba kuri tabletop

Niba inyubako iri hejuru ya m 30, noneho uburebure bwa gari yagati bugomba kuba byibuze m 1

1. Niba imiterere itarenze metero 30 z'uburebure:

• Uburebure bwuruzitiro rwa Balcony ntabwo ari munsi ya mm 900;

• Uruzitiro rwa Logia ntabwo ruri munsi ya mm 1000;
• Vertical tranverse icyuma gigomba kuba mm 100 kurindi;
• Niba ibirenge bigizwe nibice, noneho ubugari hagati yinkingi ni mm 300.

1. Inyubako iri hejuru ya metero 30:

• Uburebure bwa gari ya moshi ntabwo ari munsi ya mm 1000;
• Uruzitiro rwa Balkoni ntabwo ruri munsi ya mm 1100;
• Vertical tranverse ibyuma igomba kuba mm 100 murindi;
• Niba uruzitiro rwigice, ubugari hagati yinkingi ni mm 300.

Kubahiriza amahame yose ni ngombwa kugirango ushireho uruzitiro rutandukanye. Mugihe utanze kubugenzuzi bwimibiri idahuye kuri nyirubwite birashobora gutanga igihano cyubuyobozi.

Intambwe kumabwiriza

Gushiraho uruzitiro bikorwa muburyo bukomeye

Mbere yo gutangira akazi, birakenewe gutegura urutonde rukenewe, ibiranze nibikoresho byo kubaka. Kwishyiriraho bigomba gukorwa mu bikurikira:

1. Tegura hejuru yisahani yisahani, uyisobanure mubibunsa bitari ngombwa kandi, nibiba ngombwa, ushyiraho ibyobo byiyongera. Noneho, ugomba gutangara aho inkingi zitwara imiterere yose zizafatanwa. Noneho hamwe nubufasha bwurwego rwamazi, twerekana ingingo ndende ya gari ya gari ya gari ya gari ya gari yashyizwe ku rukuta.
2. Dukomeje gushimangira inkingi zabimenyetso. Ni ngombwa gukurikirana urwego ruhagaritse kugirango rutangiza isura yigitekerezo. Iziba zirashobora kumera nka bolt kandi ubifashijwemo nimashini isukura. Urashobora gukosora ibice biri hagati yinkingi. Muri ubu buryo, urwego rugomba kandi guhuza utambitse. Muraho, dore umurongo wo gukaraba. Ibyihutirwa ntabwo bitandukanye nandi masano. Ibidasanzwe birashobora kuba bivuye ku giti, noneho inteko y'imitwe iherekejwe no gushyiraho imyuga y'icyuma no guswera imigozi.

   Dutanga kureba amashusho ya videwo y'uruzitiro rwa Balcony:

3. Icyiciro cya nyuma cyakazi ni ugutunganya parapeti yuzuye. Iyo ikoreshwa nkicyuma cyibanze, ni ngombwa kugirango gisukure imbere yicyuma, hanyuma nyuma yo gushiraho irangi. Mugihe inkwi zatoranijwe, noneho ibisobanuro bya acryctish no kwipimisha bikoreshwa nkibihe bya antiseptique.

Ingingo y'ingenzi, kugirango irinde kugatangwa ku garomba nyuma, ibicuruzwa byose by'icyuma bigomba gusukurwa no gutwikirwa ibigize.

Umutekano mubikorwa byuruzitiro

Ikibazo cyingenzi gisaba uburyo bushinzwe. Nk'uko stup, byose birimo umuhanda byashyizwe ahantu hatandukanye bigomba kwihanganira umutwaro runaka ukurikije ibipimo. Icyo ukeneye kugenzura:

• Kurwanya ibice byose byuruzitiro kugirango wirinde inzira ya ruswa.
• Kubura kwangirika kwinshi kubintu, ubwoko bwose bwa chip, ibice, birabora, byunamye (bireba imiyoboro ihindagurika).
• Kubahiriza amahame yose ukurikije uko GOSTS.

Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: Apron yo mu gikoni yakoze plastike n'amaboko yawe

Reba muri iyi videwo ibyiciro byose byo kwishyiriraho uruzitiro rwa baluce:

Igipimo cyumutwaro kuri balkoni na logigisi mu nyubako zo guturamo ni 80 kgf / m. Umutwaro uriyongera niba gukuramo biherereye ku butaka bwo kwegeranya abantu kandi ni 150 kgf / m.

Ibyo ari byo byose, gukora uruzitiro, ugomba kubara umutwaro hamwe na margin - byongeye ntibizigera bibabaza. Wibuke ko ari byiza gutanga hakiri kare kuruta gukuraho ingaruka.

Urebye ibyifuzo byatanzwe, ibisubizo ntibizashimisha gusa, ahubwo no gusa abandi, kubungabunga umutekano mumyaka myinshi. Twifurije uruzitiro rwiza kandi rwizewe. Amahirwe masa!