Vuba aha, igorofa yari ikintu cyihariye gifite gahunda yimiturire. Kugeza ubu, tekinoroji yo gutwika igorofa yoroshye iroroshye, bityo abantu bose barashobora gushyiraho iki kintu murugo rwabo. Urakoze ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gukora igishushanyo mbonera nkiki, birashoboka kubona sisitemu yo gushyushya mubyumba bihari.
Gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi hasi.
Hitamo ishyushye ryamashanyarazi nibyiza bishingiye kubiranga inzu iriho cyangwa inzu yigenga. Sisitemu yatoranijwe igomba kubyara ubushyuhe buhagije, kumarana imbaraga nyinshi z'amashanyarazi, byoroshye gushiraho.
Ni ngombwa cyane cyane kwitondera ko horohewe no kwishyiriraho mu rubanza hateganijwe gukora igenamiterere ry'amashanyarazi ashyushye n'amaboko yabo.
Sisitemu yo gushyushya irashobora gukoreshwa mucyumba icyo ari cyo cyose no munsi ya shebuja hanze. Irashobora gutondekanya kumuhanda.
Ubwoko bwa sisitemu nkiyi ihari ku isoko ryubwubatsi uyumunsi ifite iboneza ritandukanye kandi ingingo nini yubutegetsi. Ibi biragufasha koroshya guhitamo no kugura sisitemu yo gushyushya yujuje byimazeyo ibisabwa murugo. Hariho ubwoko bukurikira bwamagorofa ashyushye:
- Umugozi.
- Filime ya Infrad.
- Igorofa ishingiye.
Urugero 1. Gahunda yumugozi wamashanyarazi.
Ikintu nyamukuru cyakazi cyiburyo bushyushye bwubwoko busa ni insinga yo gushyushya, ihindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi zo gushyushya. Umugozi ugizwe n'imitsi minini itwara abantu, films Polyester, umuyobozi w'umuringa, mu buryo bwa aluminium n'urugereko rwa plastike rwo kurinda.
Sisitemu yo gushyushya hamwe na kabili niyo igoye cyane. Kwinjiza igihe kirekire, kuko bizafata neza umugozi, kwitegereza intambwe. Iyo iherezo ugomba gusuka. Igice cyinyongera cya screed kirashobora kugabanya igihombo cyinshi cyicyumba. Uyu mwanya nibyingenzi mugihe ushizeho amagorofa mubibanza byinzu. Ibibi by'ibishushanyo nk'ibi nuko bidashoboka kubishyira muduburi hamwe nibikoresho byo kwifotoza. Mubyiza byo guhuza ibitsina nkubu bwoko, birakwiye ko tumenya ko insinga zishyuha zishobora gushyirwaho mumiterere idafite imiterere idasanzwe, kimwe no gushyushya ibintu hanze yinyubako - itemba, igisenge, igisenge.
Amagorofa ashingiye kuri
Urugero 2. Igishushanyo mbonera cy'imyenda gishingiye kuri.
Ubwoko butandukanye bwo gushyuha bwubwoko busa bufite ubunini buto kandi ni matel ifite gride, aho umugozi ushyirwaho kugirango uhangane nigice cyambukiranya hafi mm 7,7. Ubu bwoko bwishushe burahagije bwo kwinjizamo gusa, kuko umugozi wo gushyushya ushyizwe hejuru. Inzira yo kurambirwa izafungwa gusa mumiterere no gukosora amadorari.
Igorofa hamwe nu mugozi nuburyo bwiza bwo kuzamura sisitemu yo gushyushya munsi ya tile, kubera ko ubunini bwa laseri ivanze kugirango habeho kuba mubyiciro byayo. Niba ubwoko busa bwimibonano mpuzabitsina buteganijwe gushyirwaho munsi yumubare cyangwa linoleum, bizaba bikenewe kugirango byuzuze imideni, ariko ntabwo byanze bikunze bigomba kuba umurima munini. Igorofa nkiyi ntiyemerewe gushyirwaho muri zone yicyumba aho ibikoresho byo kubungazi cyangwa amazi byateganijwe.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Ibishushanyo by'imisego yoroheje kora wenyine
Ukoresheje firime ya infrared
Igishushanyo cyo guhuza firime yaka.
Igorofa yisumbuye yubwoko bugizwe na firime yiziritse mubice bibiri, hamwe nibintu bishyushya karubone, bifite ubunini bwa mm 0,5. Inyungu nuko ubunini bwiburyo bushyushye butuma bidashoboka kudahindura uburebure bwicyumba.
Igorofa yabuze ifite ibikoresho byiza byo kuzigama ingufu niba ubigereranya nibindi sisitemu yo gushyushya. Muburyo bwo gukoresha, urashobora kuzigama kugeza kuri 60% yingufu z'amashanyarazi. Hagarika igorofa ryamashanyarazi hamwe na firime ya infrad kugirango ashyushya nuburyo bworoshye - imirongo ya firime izakenera kubora hasi, kandi ntabwo ari ngombwa kuzirikana hasi, kandi ntabwo ari ngombwa kuzirikana ahantu h'ibikoresho. Guhimba hanze birashobora gusubizwa ako kanya, bidasukaga.
Filim Infrad Igorofa irashobora gushyirwaho kumurongo uwo ariwo wose - horizontal, ihagaritse, munsi ya stom.
Ibi bigerwaho no kwishyiriraho.
Intambwe-by-Intambwe yo kwishyiriraho
Nigute ushobora gukwirakwiza ibintu byo gushyushya no kugenzura node?
Gahunda yo kwishyiriraho ibyiciro bya PLICTHI.
Mbere ya byose, uzakenera gukora gahunda yo hasi kugirango usunike kumpapuro. Ahantu ho gushyushya imiyoboro cyangwa andi makuru yubushyuhe ntibemerewe gushiraho ibintu bishyuha. Ibi biterwa nibintu byihariye bya sisitemu yo gushyushya. Ibintu byose byo gushyushya byinjira ni kimwe. Niba hari kubuzwa kubijyanye nubushyuhe (urugero, ibikoresho bitagira amaguru) cyangwa ubushyuhe bwinyongera buzava mumuhanda, noneho ibintu birashobora kurenganurwa no gutsindwa. Ibikoresho muri uru rubanza birashobora kandi kwangirika, kurenga.
Nkigisubizo, ishusho yuburyo butari bwo igomba guhindurwa, inditswe murukiramende. Ukurikije imiterere yimiterere yavuyemo kandi imbere igomba gushyigikirwa ahantu heza ibintu bya sisitemu yo gushyushya.
Uku ni ukubura gahunda yo gushyushya. Niba ushaka gutondekanya ibikoresho, ugomba kumenya ko bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubikorwa bya sisitemu.
Mubyumba byihariye, nubwo byarateganijwe ku buryo bwihariye, uzakenera gushiraho ihuriro ritandukanye hamwe nimbaraga. Muburyo bwo kuzuza, guhuza hagati yabo bizagomba gushyirwaho ikimenyetso hashingiwe hasi kugeza kuri kaseti.
Iyo ku mpapuro, imiterere izashushanywa, Markip irashobora kwimurirwa hasi.
Ahantu heza kurukuta, birakenewe kumenya umwanya wa redulator ya sisitemu yo gushyushya. Hano uzakenera gukora umwobo wamasanduku yo gushiraho no hepfo inkweto. Nyuma yo gukora ibikorwa no gushonga bikorwa, urashobora gutangira kubara umubare ukenewe wibikoresho.
Nigute ushobora kubara umubare wibikoresho?
Umugambi wo kwimura amashanyarazi.
Ukurikije kubara ubushyuhe bwa buri cyumba, uzakenera guhitamo intambwe yo gushyira umugozi, nyuma yibyo bikenewe kumenya uburebure bwinsinga bizaba ngombwa.
Niba uteganya kwinjizamo sisitemu ya firime, noneho kubara bikozwe byoroshye: birakenewe guhitamo umubare wibintu bishobora gutwikirwa ahantu hariho.
Mubare, ugomba gufungura umugozi kugirango uhuze thermostat kuruhande, kimwe na metero na thermostat kuri sisitemu yo gushyushya.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: ibintu nyamukuru byubatswe byimpuhwe, imitwe nuburyo bwo kubishimangira hagamijwe
Bikwiye kumenyekana ko bitemewe guhuza sisitemu-ya mall kumurongo.
Nyuma yo kubara mugihe imbaraga zigorofa zose zishyushye zabonetse, ni ngombwa kugenzura ibyinjijwe muri rusange amashanyarazi mubushobozi bwo kwihanganira umutwaro usa. Niba ibyinjijwe bidahagije, birakenewe kubisimbuza no gushiramo fuse.
Nigute wategura urufatiro hasi?
Igishushanyo mbonera.
Nibiba ngombwa, urwego rwa kera rwibintu ntigomba gusenywa hejuru.
Igorofa ryamashanyarazi ryashyizweho nyuma yo kurangiza imirimo yose yo kubaka, ni ukuvuga, iyi nzira igomba gukorwa nyuma yinkuta hanyuma hazashyirwaho imigozi. Mubihe byinshi, kumpera yumushinga wanyuma, hasi hazaba hejuru yubukungu nimyanda, bizaba ibintu bigize igisubizo gikonje cya plaster cyangwa sima. Mbere yo kuzenguruka igorofa, birakenewe gusukura ishingiro. Kugirango ukore ibi, birakenewe gukuraho ibice bikomeye byubaka hamwe na spantula cyangwa gukoresha igisubizo. Ubuso bwo hasi busenyuye n'amazi, nyuma yisi yo mubwubatsi buvanze, imyanda n'umukungugu bikwiranye na brush.
Kugirango igorofa yo gukora neza, mugihe itarenze urugero, ishingiro riva kuri beto rigomba kuba ryoroshye.
Nigute ushobora gukora gushyira ubushyuhe bwo kwigomeka hasi?
Ibikoresho by'imbonerahamwe y'ibikoresho byo kugira ngo bibone.
Bikwiye kumenyekana ko mugihe cyo gukora sisitemu yo hasi yamashanyarazi bizaza byanze bikunze ubushyuhe mubyerekezo byose. Niyo mpamvu hazabaho ishingiro rya etage gusa, rihatanira, ahubwo rizabaho ubuso bufatika ibintu bishyuha bihujwe.
Kugira ubushobozi bwo kugabanya igihombo cyubushyuhe no gukumira ibisoni byo gushyushya plaque, uzakenera kumugereka ibikoresho byubushyuhe. Urwego rwo kwirega ubushyuhe ruzarinda ubushyuhe, tukabigaragaze kandi babiyobore hagati ya zone ashyushya. Ubwoko nubunini bwubushyuhe bukabije buzahitamo guhitamo ko icyumba kiherereye hepfo - gushyuha cyangwa kutigerana.
Muburyo bwo gutegura imibonano mpuzabitsina ishyushye mubyumba byinzu yinzu, aho hashyizwe hepfo, bizafata kugirango ukoreshe ibikoresho byuzutse bivuye mumitsi mibi, bifite ubunini bwa mm 3-5. Muri uru rubanza, birasabwa gukoresha urupapuro cyangwa gufunga polystyrene. Nibyiza kubora, dock hanyuma ukosore imirongo yikirenga ukoresheje urwego rwinyubako. Kugirango ubashe gukumira ibikoresho bifatika kuruhande, birakenewe kugirango ukosore ubushyuhe bwo kwigana urwego rwa beto. Byongeye kandi, birasabwa kunywa itabi ahantu h'inkoni ninteko scotch.
Niba igorofa ishyushye iteganijwe gushyiraho munzu yigenga, aho icyumba gishyushye kizaba kiri hejuru yacyo, ifuro cyangwa ibindi bikoresho, bifite ubunini bwa cm 8-10, igomba gukoreshwa nkikirere kibangamiye, ifite ubunini bwa cm 8-10. Birasabwa guhuza iki gice hamwe na foil.
Ugomba kumenya ibi bikurikira:
- Niba biteganijwe gushiraho igorofa rishyushye kumurongo udashidikanywaho, bizaba ngombwa gushiraho urwego rukomeye rwamagana nubwinshi bwa cm 10. Urashobora gukoresha ifuro rya polystyrene cyangwa ubwoya bwamabuye.
- Niba igorofa rishyushye arinyongera sisitemu nyamukuru yo gushyushya, hanyuma polyedyylene irashobora gukoreshwa nka substrate, yuzuyeho fiil.
Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute washyiraho ibice
Nigute ushobora guhuza ubushyuhe na sensor?
Inzira nziza.
Mbere yo gutangira kwishyiriraho ibintu byo gushyushya, bizakenerwa kumushinga ubushyuhe no guhuza sensor idasanzwe kuri yo. Ubushyuhe bwinkunga ushobora guhindura imiterere yubushyuhe bwa etage, uzakenera gushiraho kurukuta ahantu hakwiye byibuze cm 30 uhereye hasi kuva hasi. Igikoresho gipima ubushyuhe bukabije bugomba gushyirwa hagati yisumbuye ahantu ha 60-70 kuva kurukuta tm the themostat yashyizwemo.
Igishushanyo cyo guhuza amashanyarazi gishyushye cyerekana umugozi wubushyuhe uva mubintu bishyuha bya sisitemu yubushyuhe bwubu bwoko, umuyoboro uhindagurika ufite urujijo imbere na kabili kuva kuri gride nkuru. Niba ufunguye igorofa yo gushyushya uburyo, ibipimo bizacanwa kuruhande rwimbere yubushyuhe, kandi ibintu bishyuha byo hasi byamashanyarazi bizashyuha ubushyuhe.
Nigute washyiraho ibintu bishyushya byamashanyarazi ashyushye?
Itondekanya ryo gushiraho ibintu bishyushya byamashanyarazi ashyushye.
Ikoranabuhanga ryo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi risobanura kubara ibice bishyuha hamwe nu mwiherero uva kurukuta rwa cm 5, tuvuye mu bikoresho bigera kuri 5. Gushiraho iyi chatings irashobora gukorwa mumwanya wicyumba cyangwa gusa Muri icyo gice aho bidateganijwe gutondekanya ibikoresho, ibikoresho byisuku nibindi bintu byimbere. Hano ibintu byose bizaterwa nuburyo bwatoranijwe bwo kwinjiza hasi. Ni ngombwa kwibuka ko umugozi udashobora gushyirwaho munsi yigituba no ibikoresho byimiterere. Igorofa yo muri firime irashobora gushirwa ahantu hose, ntacyo itwaye aho igorofa yicyumba iherereye.
Mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi, gukosora imitwe hamwe nibice byo gushyushya kugeza hasi hejuru yakozwe hakoreshejwe kaseti ebyiri. Kuva kuri mugenzi wawe, mat irashobora guhuzwa hakoreshejwe kaseti yo gushiraho. Muburyo bwamagorofa ashyushye hamwe na kabili kumurongo wa beto, uzakenera gushimangira ibice bya kaseti 0.8-1 ukoresheje imigozi ya dowel cyangwa kwikubita hasi cyangwa kwikubita hasi. Nyuma yibyo, insinga igomba gusubikwa nintambwe yagenwe kandi ifite umutekano kuri kaseti.
Birakenewe gushiraho umugozi wo gushyushya muburyo bwinzoka, aho intambwe hagati yisi igomba kuba byibura cm 8. Birashoboka kubara intambwe ya mbere: Umubare 100 ugwizwa nukujyanwa na icyumba kandi kigabanijwe nuburebure bwa kabile.
Iyo urebye umugozi wo gushyushya, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko insinga itarambuye, nta nzitizi ityaye kandi indobo imbere.
Ku cyiciro cya nyuma cyo gushyira igishushanyo mbonera, birakenewe gusuka urwego rukururwa hafi ya cm 5. Bizakenera guhagarara muminsi 30. Gusa nyuma yiki gihe birashobora gushira hasi.
Igikoresho cya etage zishyushye, kiri kumutima wibintu byo gushyushya inkera, biroroshye kuberako bidakenewe kugirango hakemurwe - igorofa yo hasi irashobora gushyirwaho hasi kuri sisitemu yo gushyushya. Ikoranabuhanga rishyira hasi gushyushya amashanyarazi riroroshye, ugomba gusa kugura ibikoresho nibikoresho byose.