Filime yaka umuriro kugirango igorofa igaragara ku isoko ryo mu gihugu ugereranije vuba, ariko mugihe gito yashoboye gutsinda abafana ibihumbi.
Umuntu wese byibuze rimwe mubuzima bwe yagombaga gushyira hasi mugushyushya, azi ko aribwo buryo bugoye kandi bwigihe kirekire, amahirwe. Kwishyiriraho amagorofa yubushyuhe bwa infrad birashobora gukorwa neza rwose.
Ihame shingiro ry'akazi
Ibintu byo gushyushya biri imbere muri polymer
Nubwo amashanyarazi na firime bishyushye hasi cyane, bigizwe nibice 5, 3 muribyo biherereye imbere cyane cyane ibintu bya polymer bitemerera kwangiriza ibintu.
Iheruka, na none, igizwe n'umuringa (amapine) hamwe na karubone nini ya karubone (carbonsk). Ibi bikoresho bigizwe bigizwe na filymer na karubone.
Ikintu cyo gushyushya kiri imbere muzunguruka kandi kiherereye mu cyerekezo cya transvers. Ubugari bwabatsinda 1 ni 1,5 cm ihuza numuringa utwara umuringa ufite amapine ya feza.
Ku nkombe ya buri tsinda, itsinda ryamakuru rishyizwe, niyihe mbaraga nkuru ihujwe. Kurinda hejuru no hasi binyura imirasire ya infrared kandi irinda ibintu bishyushya biva mubushuhe na kwangirika.
Igorofa ishyushye ntabwo ari akaga kumuntu. Nkurugero, imirasire ya IR irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwa none (amenyo, kubaga).
Ibisobanuro
Kubara ingano yibikoresho mbere yo kurambirwa hasi
Menya uburyo ibintu bizakenerwa kugirango ushyireho igorofa ryinshi ryaka n'amaboko yawe, ugomba kumenyana namakuru ya tekiniki.
Kumenya aya makuru bizagufasha kumenya ibigikenewe kugirango imikorere myiza ya sisitemu. Sisitemu igezweho rero igorofa ifite ibiranga bikurikira:
- Ibikoresho byo gushyushya bigezweho bigurishwa na roll uburebure burashobora kugera kuri m 50.
- Ubugari buri murwego rwa 0.5 - 1 m.
- Igorofa yahujwe na voltage hamwe na voltage ya 220 V.
- Ibikoreshwa byibuze kumunsi ugereranije ni 20 w / m2.
- Coeffifike ntarengwa 21 0w / m2.
- Ibikoresho bigera ku bushyuhe ntarengwa bwa dogere 50 muminota 2 kugeza kuri 3 nyuma yo gufungura.
- 1 umuzingo wa firime ya firime apima nka 50 kg.
Abakora basaba gukurikiza imikorere, kubwibyo, gushyushya icyumba cyiza, birasabwa gushyira byibuze 75% yubuso bwose.
Muri iki kibazo, inyungu zamafaranga yo gukoresha kuzigama ku bundi bwoko bwo gushyushya burenze 25%.
Mugihe cyo kugura, ugomba kwitondera ko igihe cya garanti cyibura imyaka 10 kigomba gutondekwa kuri paki.
Ibyiza n'ibibi
Inka ya infrad yoroshye kwishyira hamwe
Ingingo ku ngingo: ubwoko bwimbere mu gikoni 9 sq m hamwe na balkoni
Mu myaka itari mike, aho sisitemu nkiyi ikoreshwa neza mugihugu cyacu, izina rigereranije ryibicuruzwa ryamaze gutera imbere.
Niba tuvuga ibyiza ko film ya firime yaka i itandukanye, ibipimo bikurikira birashobora gutandukanywa:
- Shyiramo ipfundo birashobora kwigenga mugihe gito. Kubwibi ukeneye gusa gutegura ubuso.
- Ikombe ntiritanga impinduka muburebure bwigisenge, mugihe kimwe gifatwa nkibyingenzi.
- Ibikoresho byo hanze ntibikeneye gusunika beto, bigabanya igihe cyo kwishyiriraho.
- Gushira kurangiza kuriyo birashobora gushyirwa nta myiteguro yinyongera.
- Inzira yo gushyushya iboneka mumwanya wo mucyumba, ikuraho itandukaniro ryubushyuhe.
Hamwe na hasi ya infrared, ubushyuhe buzaba bumwe kandi buri gihe mu bice byose byicyumba.
- Kwishyiriraho uburinganire bwa infrad bitemewe no ahantu rusange. Ibikoresho byiyongereye kurwanya imitwaro ishimishije.
- Kugabanuka kwingufu bifatwa nkicyemezo cyizewe mubihe byose mugihe firime ya IR ikoreshwa.
- Imitungo igendanwa igufasha mugihe wimukiye kuyihindura umuzingo hanyuma ushyire murugo rwawe rushya.
- Ubudahangarwa kuri voltage.
- Kunanirwa kw'ibintu bimwe, abandi bazakomeza gukora. Gusana bizasaba bihendutse cyane ugereranije nabanywanyi muri iki gice.
Filime ya firime itinya ubushuhe, ni ngombwa rero kwitondera ibisumizi
Nubwo firime ishyushye ifatwa nkikintu cyo guhanga udushya, ntabwo kidafite ibintu bibi.
Nyamara bisaba umubano witonda kandi witonze.
Ukurikije isubiramo ryabantu bahuye nubwiza bwibicuruzwa, urashobora kumenya imibare ikurikira:
- Menyesha ubuso bukabije cyangwa bworoheje burashobora kwangiza cyane;
- Amashanyarazi ya firime yitinya ubushuhe;
- Ubuso mucyumba bigomba kubahwa na antistatike, bakururwa cyane;
- Ntabwo byemewe gushiraho ibikoresho biremereye hejuru, biva kuri ibi bintu byahise bitwika;
- Impuzandengo y'ibikoresho nakazi bizatwara hafi 650 - 800 kuri M2 rero, bikoreshwa ahanini mucyumba gito.
Kugereranya Ibiranga Ir - Gushyushya Amazi
| Ibimenyetso | Pol | Firime |
|---|---|---|
| Icyumba cyo guteka | Ngombwa | Ntibikenewe |
| Kura imiyoboro yo gushyushya | Ngombwa | Ntibikenewe |
| Ubunini bwo hasi (ukuyemo hasi) | 110 - 120 (hamwe na scrans) | Mm 5 (hamwe na substrate) |
| Igihe cyo kwishyiriraho | Iminsi 45 | Ku munsi 1 |
| Serivisi | Bisabwa | Ntibisabwa |
| Gukonjesha mu gihe cy'itumba | birashoboka | Adahari |
| Igiciro cyo gusana mugihe cyo gusenyuka | Hejuru (100%) | Byibuze (ntarengwa 25%) |
| Ubushobozi bwo gusimbuza | Ibibujijwe byinshi | Gusimburwa bitoroshye |
Gushiraho Igorofa
Amabwiriza yo kwishyiriraho Ir
Kwishyiriraho kwigenga hasi ya infrads ntibisaba gusenya kubanza gutwikira beto bishaje kandi byuzuza ibishya. Ikintu cyonyine cyo kurambika gikwiye ni ugutegura ubuso bujyanye no gusana no kweza shingiro.
Kugereranya imiterere yayo, ugomba gukoresha neza hejuru. Ibi bizagufasha kumenya ibyangiritse kumasahani: ibice, chipi, umwobo.
Ibintu byose bigomba gushyirwaho na centritar. Niba udakora ibi, igice cyubushyuhe kizamenwa nabo no kumanuka. Nyuma yigisubizo cyashyizweho mumitsi ya Niche, ibirenze bigomba kuvaho kugirango ukore hejuru. Amaso Yose ya Filime ya Filime, reba iyi video:
Igikorwa gikurikira kigomba gukorwa mugukora ishyirwaho rya firime ishyushye hamwe namaboko yabo, ni ugushiraho ubushyuhe. Kugirango ukore ibi, birasabwa gukoresha polyethylene. Bikwirakwijwe kuri beto, kandi ihererekanya rihujwe na scotch idasanzwe. Imyenda yoroshye izarinda ubushyuhe bushoboka kandi ikarinda hejuru ya firime ishyushye mugihe cyo gukora neza mu buryo budakwiye.
Mugihe ukoresheje umujinya wa Foil, ugomba kumenya neza ko ari ihanga, ni ukuvuga, ntareka ikigezweho.
Kurambika firime
Kugirango ushireho firime ishyushye hamwe namaboko yawe, ugomba kuzunguruka umuringa wumuringa. Rero, ubuso bwa matete bugomba kuba hejuru, kandi gloss - hasi. Muri icyo gihe, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko ikirere kidasenya munsi ya firime.
Niba ari ngombwa guca umwenda, byemererwa gukora ibi, ariko kumurongo wihariye wateje ibikoresho. Nibyiza cyane kuzunguza igorofa kugirango umubano uturuka kurundi ruhande aho thermostat izashyirwaho. Ibisobanuro hasi ya firime ishyushye, reba iyi video:
Hagati yimirongo yegeranye ukeneye kugirango ubike intera ya cm 1. Niba ejo hazaza hateganijwe iteganijwe kuyoborwa na Lineleum, noneho iki cyuho kigomba kuvaho. Ariko birakenewe kuzirikana ko kurambika imyenda bitemewe. Ibi birashobora kuganisha ku kunanirwa kwabo.
Guhuza
Guhuza firime ishyushye ir irashobora kugabanywa mu ntambwe nyinshi.
Iya mbere nuko clample yumuringa zigomba kwishyiriraho kumpera yipine.
Muri iki gihe, birakenewe kwemeza ko impande imwe iherereye hagati ya firime na Tiro, na kabiri - hejuru yumuringa.
Kanda kuri contact ni kimwe kandi ntagoreka.
Nyuma yo gushiraho no guhuza ijambo, urashobora guhisha insinga munsi ya canvas
Icyiciro cya kabiri mubibazo, uburyo bwo guhuza igorofa ryaka, ni ugushiraho kuri clamp yire yinenze, ubushishozi nuburiganya bwinshi. Muri iki gihe, ugomba gukurikiza amategeko yimiterere yinsinga, kandi kugirango utitiranya - birasabwa gukoresha umugozi ufite insinga zerekanwe namabara atandukanye. Nyuma yo gukora imirimo yose, insinga irashobora guhishwa munsi ya canvas. Kugirango ukore ibi, ni byiza gutema niche mubijyanye no kwigana, ubunini bwifuzwa.
Hafi yigice cya kabiri munsi ya firime, sensor ihindura ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya. Munsi yacyo, urashobora kugabanya umwobo nk'uwo mubyerekeranye.
Icya nyuma, icyiciro cya nyuma kirimo guhuza sisitemu kuri thermostat. Rero, ugomba kubona insinga 3:
- Amashanyarazi ava muri grid.
- Umugozi ufite ubushyuhe bwa infrad buhujwe.
- Insinga yiruka ku bushyuhe bwa sensor.
Gahunda isabwa kugirango ihuze ikwiye igomba kuba mumabwiriza.
Kwipimisha
Iyo kwipimisha bitagomba kuba urusaku na code
Gerageza Sisitemu mbere yo gushyira induru kurangiza birakenewe.
Ibi bizagufasha guhishura inenge zakozwe mugihe cyinteko.
Inshingano nziza zakazi zizemezwa nibimenyetso bikurikira:
- Nta rusaku rudasanzwe na code.
- Kubura ibishishwa cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso byerekana gufunga imbohe.
- Gushyushya rimwe hejuru.
Mubyongeyeho, birasabwa kwemeza neza ko kwinjiza imibonano ahantu hahujwe. Gusa nyuma yibyo hasi birashobora gushirwa.
Tekinike yumutekano
Iyo ukorana namashanyarazi, ibikoresho byumutekano
Bikwiye gusobanuka ko kurambirwa nabi imibonano mpuzabitsina ishyushye bishobora kuganisha muburyo bwihuse muri canvas cyangwa umuzunguruko mugufi.
Ukwayo, birakwiye kongeraho ko akazi hamwe nibikoresho by'amashanyarazi cyangwa ibikoresho buri gihe bikaba biteje akaga by'ubuzima kandi bisaba kubahiriza amabwiriza amwe n'umutekano:
- Mbere yo guhuza umurongo w'amashanyarazi, menya neza ko itangwa ry'amashanyarazi muri uru ruhererekane rirangiye kandi ntirizakomeza imburagihe;
- Gukuramo imirongo kuri buriwese birashobora kuganisha kumuzunguruko mugufi kandi bigatera umuriro;
- Kuva ku nkombe ya firime kurukuta igomba kuba byibuze cm 10. Windows Ishyirwaho ntibishoboka;
- Thermostat igomba gushyirwaho murwego rwa cm 10 - 15 kuva hasi;
- Kuburyo bushyushye bwubwoko bwumuzingo, ntibisabwa kuzamura urubuga kuri m 8;
- Umugozi uhuza firime hamwe na thermostat ntagomba guhuza;
- Hagarika ibikoresho birakenewe udashyirwaho amarangi kandi arashira;
- Kwishyiriraho firime Igorofa birashoboka gusa ku bushyuhe bwikirere bwiza;
- Gukosora firime bikorwa hamwe nubufasha bwa Scotch byombi. Koresha ibintu bikarishye kuri ibi ntabwo byemewe.
Kugereranya amashanyarazi ugereranije no gukora neza
Nkigisubizo, birashoboka kwemeza ko ikoreshwa rya Ir-igorofa igufasha gukora ibintu byiza mubuzima bwabantu mubibanza. Byongeye kandi, bigomba kwibutsa kwishyurwa no gushyushya murugo. Nkurugero rwemeza iki kintu, urashobora kuvuga ameza aho indangagaciro zose zisabwa kugirango zishyure cyane kandi zikomeze ibihe byiza munzu hamwe n'akarere ka M2 karenga 150 zibarwa. Soma byinshi kubyerekeye gukiza amashanyarazi na Ir Amagorofa ya IR, reba iyi video:
Gukoresha imibonano mpuzabitsina ya infraft nibyiza kubintu byose. Ubwa mbere, ntabwo ari inzira yo gushyushya gusa, ahubwo ni inzira yo kwihangana gusa, ariko, icya kabiri, nta mirasire ya electromagnetique. Birashoboka rero, nubwo igiciro kinini ugereranije, Ir ubushyuhe hasi burimo kwiyongera kwamamare mugihugu cyacu.
Ingingo kuri iyo ngingo: iki gillpaper cyo guhitamo kuri beige cuisine, ingero zibigize