Kubaka inzu yigihugu bibaho mubyiciro byinshi. Mugihe runaka, mugihe inyubako zo hanze zubatswe, ziza gushiraho umushinga. Mugihe kizaza, nyuma yigikoresho cyitumanaho nubutaka bwimbere, igisenge ninkuta bizagwa kumpera.
Hano haribintu byinshi bitandukana nigikoresho cyigikoresho cyambere, kimwe nuburyo bwo kwinjiza hasi. Mubihe byikirere gikonje cyigihugu cyacu, amagorofa ashyushye munzu nikintu cyingirakamaro cyingirakamaro gifasha kuringaniza imbaraga zuzuye yinzu yinzu.
Igikoresho cyo gushushanya amagorofa
Ukurikije ubwoko bwumushinga hasi, uburyo bwibikoresho byabo buratandukanye. Ibyingenzi biratandukanye kuburyo buryo ni imiterere ya beto kandi yimbaho. Mbere yo gukora amagorofa ashyushye, birakenewe kugirango bishoboka kubyara umukara.
Mu buryo bworoshye, igorofa ryirabura munzu yigihugu rikorwa nukwuzuza igikoma cya monolithic hejuru yumusatsi wajanjaguwe. Iyi shingiro irashobora gukorwa nta gushimangira.
Niba ari ngombwa kurinda amazi menshi yubutaka, firime ya polyethylene yashyizwe hagati yumusego na beto, bizakumira hasi.
Shira insulation ku rufatiro, hanyuma hejuru yayo ishimangira hasi ya beto
Igorofa nini munzu irashobora gutangira kubyara, gukora ibisumizi kurwego rwigikoresho cyigikoresho cyibanze. Kubwibyo, amasahani yibishishwa ashyizwe hejuru ya monolith ofter yuburinganire, ni ubuhe buryo bushimangira hejuru hejuru kandi bifatika byateguwe.
Igiti cyimbaho yimbaho ku kabati kitozwa mubyiciro byinshi.
- Ku butaka busojwe bukorwa mukabukwa. Bashiraho, ibyo bita Subfield. Bakunze gukorwa muburyo bwinkingi y'amatafari ya Ceramic ku gisubizo cyumucanga.
- Kwishyiriraho gutinda kwimbaho kuri shingiro ryateguwe. Muburyo bwa lag bugereranya ibiti cyangwa imbaho nyinshi.
Mu gihugu, menya neza gukora Hydro n'amasuka yo hasi
- Kubyara umuzi. Irashobora gukorwa ku mbaho ngufi ya plastiki zikonje cyangwa ibikoresho bifatika nka plywood.
- Igikoresho cyo gutanga amazi kandi, nibiba ngombwa, ibikoresho byubushuhe byijimye bikorwa hejuru yumuzi.
- Gufunga ifu yirabura birashobora gukorwa, kimwe na doomle kuva kubumba buke cyangwa ibikoresho byimpapuro.
Rimwe na rimwe, munzu yo mugihugu koresha ibyapa byuzuye. Nanone kandi nimwe muburyo bwamagorofa. Ku masahani bigomba gusuzumwa, bishimangirwa hamwe na gride y'icyuma.
Kenshi, igice cya kabiri cyibikoresho bya beto cyangwa ibiti bikozwe mubikoresho bidasaba gukomeza kurangiza.
Kurugero, amagorofa menshi cyangwa igihingwa cyo gusya uruganda.
Igorofa ishyushye hamwe no gushyushya
Amazi ashyushye cyane aruta kumagorofa menshi.
Ku ihame ryibikoresho bishyushye hasi hamwe no gushyushya guhinduka bigabanyijemo amashanyarazi n'amazi. Muburyo bwo gushyushya, umugozi cyangwa ultra-yoroheje amashanyarazi, ndetse no mubindi - imiyoboro-plastike-plastike-plastike-amazi ashyushye.
Ashyushye hamwe nuburyo bwamazi bukwiriye igikoresho cyamagorofa menshi. Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho bukorwa kuburyo bukurikira. Ku mushinga w'igishushanyo, nibiba ngombwa, igice cy'amazi kirongora, umuhuza w'ibyuma-plastike yashizwe hejuru.
Umusasu niyo sisitemu y'amazi azazenguruka. Noneho bifitanye isano na boiler yo gushyushya hamwe na sisitemu yamaganye. Nyuma yo kugenzura ikizamini, imiyoboro yicyuma isutswe nigisubizo cya monolithic.
Byifuzwa kubyara uburyo bwuzuye hamwe na sisitemu ikora ko kwagura ubushyuhe bitagira ingaruka ku mbaraga za monolithic.
Thermomats ibereye amagorofa yimbaho.
Uburyo bwo gushyushya amababi yamashanyarazi yegereye igiti. Mbere yo gukora igorofa yo munzu yigenga, ibikoresho byubushyuhe bikoreshwa mu msinzira. Bizaba inzitizi z'amashanyarazi, kimwe no kwerekana ubushyuhe hejuru, buziyongera neza imbaraga.
Ibi bikoresho, bishobora gukoreshwa Isolon, ushyira ashyushya amashanyarazi. Igorofa-igorofa hamwe na marike yamashanyarazi ntibigomba kugengwa na mashini. Kubwibyo, iyo uyishyireho, urashobora gusimbuka aho ushyiraho ibikoresho biremereye, kubimenya mbere.
Insinga zose n'insinga zose za tranmomats zigomba kwishyurwa neza
Amahuza yose na terminal bimurinda neza. Ihuza ry'ibigeragezo bikorwa. Noneho igice cyo kwigunga cyoroshye gishyirwa, hejuru yacyo hasi gitunganijwe nibikoresho, kurugero, plywood. Icyubahiro icyo ari cyo cyose gishobora gushyirwaho ku rupapuro.
Niba uhinduye igorofa mugihugu ukoresheje umugozi w'amashanyarazi, kimwe no mu gikoresho cy'amazi, monolitéeds yatunzwe nibyiza ko ari byiza nkigihangano.
Ni ngombwa mbere yo gushyiraho ifu yo hejuru, izashyira ibikoresho byo kurangiza, kugirango itange igenzura ryinshi rya sisitemu yimikorere.
Birakenewe kandi gufata neza kwigunga kugirango yubatswe irinzwe byimazeyo ingaruka zibintu byimbere ndetse no hanze.
Guhitamo Igorofa
Laminate irashobora gufatwa ako kanya hejuru ya rofu ishyushye; bitwikiriye ibikoresho byo kugaburira.
Kugira ngo uburinganire bwawe butashyushye gusa, ahubwo ni ngombwa, birakenewe, bishingiye ku bintu byangiza, bishingiye ku mico yarwo, ndetse no kuzirikana imiterere yo gutwikira n'intego y'icyumba.
Kuri koridoro hamwe nicyumba cyo kubaho kimaze igihe, kuko ubwoko bwo gupfumba burashimishije kandi bufatika. Mugihe ukoresheje laminate nko kurangiza ibikoresho, birashoboka gukuramo hasi gupfukirana plywood hanyuma uhita ubigumane hejuru yubukwe bworoshye.
Mu nyubako nk'izo, nk'ubuherero cyangwa igikoni, gukoresha amabati bifite ishingiro. Ubu bwoko bwo kwipfunga buhujwe neza na screed, niko bizakwirakwira hasi bishyushye hamwe nigikoresho cyo kuvomera cyo gushyushya kandi umugozi w'amashanyarazi. Mbega ukuntu ashyushya hasi ari byiza guhitamo, reba iyi video:
Gushyira itapi bifite ishingiro mubyumba hamwe nibyumba byabana. Ubu bwoko bwibikoresho bukoreshwa gusa hejuru yiteguye.
Ibikoresho bya Linoleum ni bihendutse kandi rusange, ariko, kimwe na tapi, biratoroshye. Irashobora gukoreshwa ahantu hose, nyuma yogutegura hejuru kugirango uheshe.
Mugihe utezimbere igishushanyo cyibyumba murwego rwo kugena ibikoresho byo kurangiza, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ubuso bagomba cyangwa birashobora gushirwaho. Ibi bigomba gukorwa kugirango bazane umushinga hamwe nigikoresho cyo gushyushya kugera ku isura imwe.
Korohereza
Hitamo ubwato bwiza bwo hasi
Urashobora gukora ijambo mugihugu hamwe namaboko yawe utabazanye inzobere. Igorofa nuburyo bwamagana bisobanurwa cyane kuri enterineti. Shakisha imbaraga zingirakamaro kuri buri wese.
Mbere yo gukora ijambo mu gihugu, ugomba guteza imbere gahunda y'akazi, kugena ubwoko bwo gupfumba no ku bikoresho bikenewe.
Birasabwa gukora neza kugirango ushire kuri buri cyiciro cyibikoresho bihuye nindege itambitse. Nukuntu twubaka amagorofa munzu, reba iyi video:
Iyo ukora akazi, ni ngombwa guharanira gukora urufatiro rwa kimwe kandi gikomeye, kizimva neza umutwaro uva mu nzu ndetse n'abantu mu byumba.
Ijambo ryambere ryambere rizahererekanya umutwaro ugaragara kurutonde rwa perimetero yimbere no mumatafari. Igorofa yo hasi yo hasi ya kabiri izategurwa ku budozi hagati.
Kugirango uhamye, kora igikoresho cya etage igorofa isabwa kugirango ugarure ubuziranenge.
Mugihe uhisemo ibikoresho byumwanya wimbaho, urashobora gukoresha ameza yihariye. Irerekana ibice byibiti byibiti, bizagira icyo kwizerwa byubatswe no gukora. Kubara ibice biri kumeza bikozwe kumutwaro wa 400. Kuri 1 M2 hasi.
| Uburebure bwo gusinzira (burebure) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intambwe yo kwishyiriraho Balok | 2.0 m. | M.5. | 3.0 m. | 4.0 m. | 4.5 m. | 5.0 m. | 6.0 m. |
| 0.6 m. | MM 75. H. Mm 100. | MM 75. H. 150 mm. | MM 75. H. 200 mm. | Mm 100. H. 200 mm. | Mm 100. H. 200 mm. | Mm 125. H. 200 mm. | 150 mm. H. 225 mm. |
| 1.0 m. | MM 75. H. 150 mm. | Mm 100. H. 150 mm. | Mm 100. H. 175 mm. | Mm 125. H. 200 mm. | 150 mm. H. 200 mm. | 150 mm. H. 225 mm. | 175 mm. H. Mm 250. |
Guhitamo ibikoresho hasi, menya imizigo izahanganira isahani nziza yibanze
Niba iterambere ryisahani risohoka nkibisobanuro bya etage ya kabiri, guhitamo ibicuruzwa bikwiye bigomba gukorwa, bishingiye kumitwaro yibikoresho byagaragaye nubu bwoko bwibikoresho. Kuri buri gicuruzwa, iki kimenyetso kizaba icyawe.
Iyo ijambo riri ku masahani, nko mu igorofa rya mbere, ryuzuye ryuzuye hamwe na sction, ritanga igorofa rishyushye no gutwikira hasi.
Iyo igihe cyangwa ibindi bihe bitemereye imirimo yose ubwayo, noneho urashobora gukurura umwubatsi cyangwa umuryango wigenga. Inzira imwe cyangwa ubundi, kwiga inzira ni ngombwa kugirango ugenzure ireme ryakazi.
Muri Offseason, igihe imbeho kitaragera, kandi icyi cyarangije, hasi hasi izatanga amarako yumuryango yose. Mu gihe cy'itumba, hasi bishyushye ntizasimburwa niba hari abana bato. Ihumure ryakiriwe kuva hasi-ubuziranenge bwo hasi izishyura ibiciro byose bijyanye no kwishyiriraho. Kubijyanye no kwihitira kwambara hasi ku rusako-ruswa, reba iyi video:
Gukora imibonano mpuzabitsina ishyushye bizatuma urushya icyumba cyo kugwa nisoko udakoresheje sisitemu yo gushyushya. Ibi bizafasha kunoza ibintu neza imbaraga zinyubako.
Humura buri gihe yinjira munzu n'amazu agezweho. Ni ngombwa gukomeza kuringaniza ubuziranenge n'ibiciro. Igikoresho gishyushye nishoramari ryizewe ryigihe nuburyo.
Ingingo ku ngingo: hasi amazi adafite amazi mu nzu: Amabwiriza yo gukoresha