Aho ugomba gutangira gushyira laminate: kurambika hagati yibyumba, kuva kurukuta (ifoto na videwo)

Ifoto

Mbere yo guhitamo aho watangira gushyira laminate, ugomba kumenya amabanga menshi yumwuga:

Imiterere y'ubutegetsi.

• Hano haribihinduzi bya lamellas biva kuri chamfer, ingingo zabo zidakeneye kwiyoberanya, zibera ibintu byaciwe;
• Ingingo ndende ziragaragara kuri perpendicular kugirango igabanye imirasire y'izuba;
• Hamwe no kunyuranya n'inkuta, gahunda yo gutanga diagonal irahimbaza iyi sinere irasanzwe;
• Mucyumba cy'urukiramende, igorofa yo hasi irareba umwimerere iyo hashyirwaho inshuro ndende ishyirwa ku rukuta rurerure;
• Ibikoresho bifite imbaraga zo guhangana cyane, biteguye gukora nubwo byuzura igice cyindege, bityo ntibikenewe kuva mu mfuruka ndende kugera ku bisohoka hamwe na tile, ukurikije ibyo bidashoboka kugenda;
• Iyo ushushanyijeho ibintu bibiri byegeranye igorofa imwe nibyiza cyane, mugihe habaye ingaruka ndende yo gutakaza hagati yibyumba bikomeza nta kwimurwa;
• Imiterere ibanza izafasha kwirinda imirongo ifunganye, gutunganya ku bwinjiriro mukugabanya ubugari bwimirongo yambere niba kwishyiriraho bitangirira kumurimo muremure;
• Intangiriro yo kwishyiriraho kuruhande rwinguni yinguni nibyiza, kuko imirongo yambere ya buri murongo byoroshye kunyerera munsi ya filime;
• Imyitozo yo gukora yerekana ko hamwe na tapi ikomeye mubyumba byinshi idafite icyuho cyikoranabuhanga mumuryango, ni ikintu cyihishe, birashoboka kubyimba ibice byihariye (nubwo, kubura amatsinda agomba kwirindwa).

Rero, uzirikane ibyifuzo byose byashyizwe ku rutonde kuri shebuja murugo biragoye cyane. Kubwibyo, kwishyiriraho birasabwa guhabwa impuguke zifite imyitozo isanzwe, uburambe, igikoresho gikwiye. Byongeye kandi, abakora batandukanye bakoresha ibice bingana. Gufunga gufunga bisaba kugoreka kwagans binyuze muri gasket. Icyitegererezo cyaka kwegeranywa intoki, utabanje gukoresha inyundo, mugihe utangira inteko ya tapi kuva hagati ntibizashoboka (Ishusho 1).

Kwishyiriraho umurongo wambere

Gutangira kubura bigomba gutangira nyuma yogutegura ishingiro (kuringaniza inenge kugeza kuri mm 2-5). Ibikoresho byongera acousty cyane mucyumba, urusaku rwinshi rutera urusaku rwinshi mubyumba byo gukora no hasi hasi unyuze kuri slab ya gisenge. Kubwibyo, abanditsi bakoreshwa murwego:

Igishushanyo 1. Gahunda yo kuniha igabanya uburyo bwo gufunga.

• Composite - Granules hagati yinyoni zombi za polyethylene (imbaraga-nyinshi zo hejuru, munsi-yapfuye), gufata ubushuhe burenze), gufata ubushuhe burenze kubisanzwe;
• ukwemera - ibiti bishingiye kumbati, urugwiro rw'ibinyabuzima, ariko umusaruro uhenze, uhuza ibitagenda neza kurenga mm 5;
• Cork - inkinzo, imizingo ifite ubunini bwa mm 2-5, ifite ubuhanga bwiza, urwego; Ubushuhe bufite ubwoba, rero bushyizwe kuri polyethylene;
• Isolon - polymer yamenetse hamwe nubukorikori;
• Impapuro za Kraft - Ikarito, zatewe na bitumen hamwe na cork chippip;
• Polystyrene - yagenewe traffic traffic, kubera ko bihenze kuva aho bihamye, bitakaza elastique;
• Amabati ya Polystyrene - Impapuro za 0.5x1 m hamwe nubwinshi bwa mm 3.6-7, ni insulator ya bose (gukomeza ubushyuhe, igabanijwe urusaku).

Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute ushobora gukosora invar yivaje niba hose?

Birashoboka Laminate ishyira gahunda.

Inshyingo iracika intege cyane kuri urukurikirane rwa lamellae, impande zirakosorwa utazimye. Ibikoresho ntabwo bifite icuruzwa. Mbere yo kurambikaho, inkuta zifite ubugenzuzi: mugihe ushyiraho, icyuho cyindishyi gikenewe cm 1-1.5 zizengurutse perimeter kugirango wimure itapi mugihe impinduka zingenzi. Ingagi zidafite ubuso buhagaze aho zihurira hasi ntigomba kurenza ubugari bwa plint (uzirikana uburenganzira bwo kwishyurwa). Gutunganya hejuru kwaguka bituma bidashoboka gukosora itapi inyuma, inkuta. Nyuma, iyi myuge irapfukwa nikarito y'ibiti cyangwa plantint plastike. Ikoranabuhanga ryo kwishyiriraho umurongo wambere niyi ikurikira:

• umusaruro ushyira akanama gakomeye k'intangiriro, shyiramo umugozi mu rukuta rw'intoki 1-1.5;
• Huza gufunga imperuka hamwe nurwego rwose ugabanya lamella uheruka, uzirikane icyuho;
• Niba bibaye ngombwa, wedges yubunini butandukanye (urukuta rwa ascuate cyangwa kutubahiriza uburebure) bikoreshwa.

Muri gahunda yo gutwika diagonal, laminate ishyirwa ku nguni ya 30-45˚, aestthetics yimyumvire yatakaye hamwe numusozi muto.

Ishusho 2. Iyo uhisemo inguni ya 45˚, ibice byaka byashyizwe kumpande zitandukanye diagonal yicyumba.

Kwishyiriraho birashobora gutangira hagati, uhereye ku mfuruka, mubihe bya kabiri biroroshye kurenga imiyoboro yo gushyushya ahayemo, kugirango yibande ku ndunduro yamugaye hagati. Kugirango wongere umuvuduko wakazi kuri buri ruhande, inyandikorugero iratandukanye nyuma yikintu cyinguni ebyiri za diagonal. Iyo yanditseho Lamella, hasigaye kumuhambira kuri Angle, gupima ingano yabuze. Iyo uhisemo inguni ya 45˚, yatemye uduce ntabwo ari imyanda, yongererwa kumpande zitandukanye zamagorofa ya diagonal (Ishusho 2).

Hamwe na gahunda ya diagonal kuva hagati, inguni iba munsi ya 45 °, kubera ko ibyumba bidakunze kugira imiterere kare. Ubu buhanga bukoreshwa cyane hamwe no gutandukana kwinshi kwa geometrie ya geometrie (itandukaniro ryinkike), yorohereza inzibacyuho yuburebure bwimirire yimbere. Ariko, ibicuruzwa hamwe no gufunga gukanda ntibizashobora kumusozi.

Kurambika umurongo ukurikiraho

Gushyira laminate kumurongo wa kabiri, ugomba kwibuka imyambarire. Iyi gahunda itanga imbaraga nyinshi, geometrie nziza. Gushyiramo gake bihuza ako kanya bigaragarira, bituma byoroshye. Abanyamwuga basangiye ibicumbambo muri kimwe cya kabiri, funga igice na Long Lock kumurongo wose wumurongo wambere. Igice gisigaye ni ingirakamaro mu ntangiriro yumurongo wa kane. Iyo ukorana na lok-lock, ikintu gikurikira cyinjijwe icyarimwe mumirongo ibiri:

• iherezo ryambere ryumurongo mushya;
• Indwara ndende ya mbere yurukurikirane rwabanjirije.

Igicapo 3. Kugirango wirinde guhagarika gufunga mugihe cyo gukora, birakenewe ko haryarya gusa nuburebure bwibice bya cm 40.

Ingingo ku ngingo: Nigute wakuraho ubumuga mu bwiherero ku kashe?

Rero, impande ndende zo guhuza ibikoresho. Biracyahari gusa kugenzura ibitagenda neza mu bigo byikigo, kuba hari inkuta za interekwa hafi yinkuta (bafite umutungo wo kugwa). Gushyira laminate gusa nuburebure bwibice bya cm 40, bitabaye ibyo, gufunga bikomeje gucika intege, birashoboka ku buryo bidahagarara mugihe cyo gukora (Ishusho 3).

Gutangiza hamwe no gufunga ibifunga ntibishoboka: Kuburyo bwiza bwo guhuza, buri Lamella yinjijwe mu mfuruka, bityo gufunga imperuka birakosowe nyuma yuburebure. Buri bibuga, kurangiza urukurikirane, rwinjijwe mu mpera zanyuma, uhambiriye nigikoresho cyihariye - umutuku umezezwe mubikoresho bikomeye. Inndeka imwe yashyizwe kumpera ya Lamella, icya kabiri gikozwe mumirasire ya Xyiyan kugirango ukande. Abanyamwuga biroroshye gufata ibirenge namaguru niba bafite inkweto hamwe noroheje bitanyerera.

Guhindura umurongo wa laminate

Umaze kugena aho azatangira kurambika, Umwigisha abona aho yateguye arangije akazi. Umurongo wanyuma mubisanzwe ntabwo ushyizwe burundu, nuko imbaho ​​ziracibwa. Gahunda ya Markup irahari kuri buri paki y'ibintu, yorohereza kwishyiriraho kwishyira hamwe. Niba bidashoboka gushiraho igice cyumurongo wanyuma (kuba hari kwivanga, kurugero, gushyushya imigereka), ibihingwa bivanwa nibimera. Nyuma yibyo, abamuga barashobora kwinjizwa kuruhande, gucomeka ku kashe. Muri iki kibazo, imikorere yo gufunga iragabanuka, nuko gufunga byatewe kuri kole.

Guma muri Centre irashobora kwishyurwa ryinshi-yinzitizi zifite amaso meza. Hamwe no gushushanya kwigenga hasi, tangira kurukuta, uhereye kuri Angle. Ikoranabuhanga rigufasha gucunga byibuze igikoresho cyintoki, nubwo mugihe ukoresheje electrolybiz, umuvuduko wo kwishyiriraho amatara yiyongera.

Guhura nintangiriro yiminwa igoye

Ibikoresho byo gushyushya, itumanaho rirahari muri buri cyumba, tutitaye ku mikorere. Kubwibyo, birakenewe gushira hejuru hafi yimiyoboro, munsi ya radiya. Gufungura umuryango, imiterere yubwubatsi mucyumba bigoye cyane umurimo. Guhambira hasi hafi yumuyoboro, tangira gukora ibikorwa:

Igicapo 4. Amashanyarazi hamwe ninyo yabonye iryinyo ribi ribereye gukora imiterere igoye muri lamella.

• Laminate ni ukugereranya hagati yumwobo (ifunzwe, kwemeza hafi y'urukuta);
• Umwobo uracura (diameter igomba kurenza umuyoboro wa mm 3-5);
• Akanama kaciwe ku mwobo;
• Shira ibice kuva impande ebyiri z'umuyoboro, guhuza byagenwe na kole.

Kugirango wongere agaciro keza mu cyuho hagati y'intangiriro, umuyoboro urapfukwa ushyiraho ibirenge bidasanzwe biza bigurishwa. Kurambika ku bwinjiriro mubisanzwe birangiza isabune. Mugihe habuze urwego rwo hasi rwumuryango, imbaho ​​iraza hagati yo gufungura cyangwa mbere yo gusa kumurongo wegeranye. Ikidodo c'indishyi ni giteganijwe, nyuma bifunze n'impande zidasanzwe zifatirwa mu rufatiro, kandi ntabwo ari imbaho.

Kurambika kuri podium bikorerwa kimwe no hasi, abazizizi bafunzwe hamwe nitsinda rimwe mugihe ari ubugari buhagije cyangwa bukorwa muburyo busanzwe (kuri podium ndende). Muri iki kibazo, ifumbire-ya plastike ebyiri irakoreshwa, niyihe link kuruhande rushyizwe hejuru. Mugihe habuze urugi rwigice mugihe cyarebaga, birakenewe kuva mu cyuho kuva aho hantu hateganijwe. Himbaza agasanduku k'itsinda ryinjiza ku ntambara birabujijwe, kuko bizasenya kugenda kwa tapi. Ibikoresho biremereye bigira ingaruka ku buryo bugaragara, kubera ko nanone birenga ku kugenda kwa Lamella.

Ingingo ku ngingo: inzandiko ubikora wenyine imbere

Abakora batanga karematanya, ingano yacyo ihura nubugari bwa lamellas. Ibi biragufasha gukusanya mosaika, koresha kwinjiza muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose. Ubuso bwo mumaso bushobora kwigana imiterere yamabuye, bigufasha gushyira umushahara muburyo bwo kwigana kuri tile, amashusho ya porcelain. Gukora ifishi yo guhangana muri Lamella, umuzingo fatije hamwe ninyoye ufite ibyuma bihindagurika (Ishusho 4).

Gutanura hasi Amabanga

Imirimo yose ireba itanga ibikoresho bidasanzwe, ubuhanga, abakora imyitozo. Kurugero, laminate irashira utitaye ku bunini bwibintu birashobora kuganisha ku mpinduka ku mikorere yumuryango. Igorofa izamuka, ugomba rero guhuza umwenda mbere yo gutangira akazi. Amakosa nyamukuru yo gushushanya kwigenga laminate yindege ni:

Igishushanyo 5. Nyuma yo kugura ibikoresho, birakenewe gutanga paneling muminsi myinshi yo gukora ubunini busanzwe.

• Creak - Umukungugu, umukungugu waguye mu bubiko, kwishyiriraho;
• Cocanier - nta byatoranijwe cyangwa bidahwitse / byashyizwemo substrate;
• Itapi yo koga - Ingano idahagije cyangwa kubura icyuho cyindishyi kurukuta;
• Gusukura gufunga - gukoresha ibikoresho mucyumba gitose, kubura amazi make;
• Ibirenze ibikoresho - buri murongo wakurikiyeho ugomba kwiyongera mumwanya wabanjirije, ibisigisigi bigomba gukoreshwa mugitangira umurongo ukurikira kuri cm 40.

Ni he ushyira laminate ntabwo ari ibintu byo murugo shobuja, inzobere mubisanzwe zibona ntakibazo. Kubwibyo, mugihe ugura ibikoresho byakazi gasana ryigenga, margin 5-10% izakenerwa bitewe na gahunda yo kwishyiriraho (hamwe nuburyo bwa diagonal byinshi). Ntibishoboka gutangira kurambika nta guhuza ishingiro, nkuko inenge ntoya yiyoberanya nka substrate. Koefifike nyinshi yo kwagura umurongo ntabwo yemerera akanama ako kanya nyuma yo kubyara mububiko. Batemye iminsi ibiri, bafata ingano karemano, muri ikirere, aho bazakorera (Ishusho 5).

Abacuruzi babigize umwuga bakora amagorofa ya Mosaic muri ibi bikoresho bakoresheje ibikoresho bya shade nyinshi. Ikoranabuhanga ntirishobora kuboneka kuri shebuja w'urugo, kuko bisaba umubare munini wibice byinshi bimaze kurangiriraho kubikoresho byemewe. Kare yakozwe mu mwijima / urumuri rureba ibikoresho byinjijwe muri curbs, ikadiri kuri perimeter hamwe na plane. Umwimerere wa Mosaic ugerwaho binyuze mukoreshwa mu bibanza bimwe na bimwe by'amabuye karemano, Parquet, ubundi buryo bunini. Ikoranabuhanga rifatwa nk'intore, rikoreshwa mu nzu y'ibikoresho gusa.