Kubijyanye na dorse yumwirondoro wuruganda, nkikigo cyihariye cyakwirakwije ibicuruzwa byose byiginjiriweho, harimo umusaruro wibikoresho byibice hamwe nibicuruzwa byinshi.
Ibisubizo by'ibikorwa by'isosiyete
Abamugaye mu 2002, uhereye igihe amashuri yabo no gutangira ibikorwa, bakoraga umusaruro no kugurisha imyenda y'ibigize ibikoresho byo mu nzu n'inzu. Nibyo, ubanza umwirondoro wisosiyete wagabanutse gusa kugirango ukore ibintu byiza byujuje ubuziranenge. Umwaka wa 2004 urangwa no gutangiza umurongo watanga umusaruro kugirango ukore urugi rwimiryango, bityo umwirondoro wabya umusaruro. Kugeza ubu, isosiyete ikora ingana na imwe irushanwa hamwe n'abakora ibiro by'iburengerazuba bahagarara ku isoko ry'umuryango w'ubwubatsi bwa federasiyo y'Uburusiya n'ibihugu bya CSI.
Birakwiye ko tumenya ko urwego rwumusaruro rutangwa nibicuruzwa byiza byuruganda rwibitabo byimiryango mumiryango imwe na bimwe, hasumba ibindi bicuruzwa bisigaye bigaragazwa nabandi bakoresha. Uku kuri kugerwaho nuwabikoze, tubikesha umwanya ukora kubyerekeye uburambe bwabonetse hamwe nubufatanye buhuriweho nabafatanyabikorwa mubutaliyani n'Abadage mu ntangiriro yikoranabuhanga rya tekinoroji nibikoresho bigezweho.
Uruganda rwumurongo wumuganga wo kugurisha rutanga ibicuruzwa byimbere byimbere nimyenda bigenewe umwanya ukoreshwa. Inzego zumuryango zabonye na Dorse zizashobora gukemura imirimo ibiri yibanze icyarimwe, ishyirwa mubikorwa byiterambere:
Uruhu rwa Dorse ni ikintu cyiza kandi cyerekana cyakatanya igihangano cyose cyicyumba.
Buri murongo wasohotse uruganda rutanga umusaruro wa dorse ufite astest nziza. Ibishushanyo rero byimbere muri sosiyete dorse bigira uruhare mubyerekezo byimbere murwego rusange kandi wibande kubisubizo bya CHIC. Igice icyo ari cyo cyose cyinzugi zuruganda rwa dorse gitandukanye cyane nu murongo wicyitegererezo wabandi masosiyete abenegihugu muburyo budasanzwe no kunonosorwa. Ibipimo muburyo bwumuryango biremewe kugirango wirinde mugihe ukoresheje amabara menshi yatanzwe. Umuguzi afite uburenganzira bwo gutumiza imiryango ifite ibintu byihariye byo gushushanya cyangwa ubwoko bwihariye bwo gukubitwa ku muryango, buzatanga igishushanyo mbonera cyicyumba.
Buri mwenda, utangwa ninzugi zumurongo ukurikirana, zubatswe gusa kuri tekinolojiya nigihe kirekire.
Imiryango iva kuri dours ihabwa aho ishyirwaho muburyo bwuzuye. Ubu bwoko bwimiryango biroroshye kwishyiriraho ahantu, ariko byemewe kandi itegeko abaramo kabuhariwe batanze serivisi zuruganda rwa Dorse. Ibipimo by'imikorere bivuye mu wakoze dorse ku rwego rwo hejuru - ntibisaba kurema ibintu bidasanzwe mucyumba hamwe no gupima buri gihe icyerekezo n'ubushyuhe. Byongeye kandi, imyenda ya dorse ntabwo isaba ibintu byihariye byitaweho, nubwo urutonde rwicyitegererezo bwuzuyemo ibicuruzwa. Ibicuruzwa nkibi birashoboye kubyara umwanya murugo no kuzuza icyumba gifite umucyo udasanzwe. Ubwoko butandukanye bwibicuruzwa bya Dorse birimo ubwoko nk'ubwo buringaniye:
- Urugi rw'imiryango;
- Bashimangiwe n'imiterere y'umuriro;
- Ibyuma.
Kuberako ntamyaka myinshi yibikorwa byatsinze, uruganda rwa Dorse rwashoboye kwagura imipaka yuburyo bwibikorwa mubunini bunini. Birakwiye kumenya ko ibicuruzwa byabigenewe bidateganijwe gusa murwego rwa federasiyo y'Uburusiya, ariko no mu bihugu bya CSI, ndetse no mu bihugu by'Uburayi.
Igikorwa nyamukuru cyuruganda rwibicuruzwa nuguhaza ibikenewe byabaguzi mu matsinda atandukanye yo mumibereho n'amasomo. Ubu bwoko bwa dorse bugaragaza uburemere bwa serivisi zitangwa nibicuruzwa bikora hamwe numufatanyabikorwa wunguka, ushobora kwizerwa, haba mu kugura umuryango umwe no mu murima uhuza. Imbaraga za buri munsi zinzobere zinzobere za DRS zishyigikira izina nububasha mubakiriya isoko ryabaguzi bagaragazwa mubuhanga. Guhora kwagura urukurikirane rwumuryango wibicuruzwa byigice nibigize ibice biva kuri dours, ntibizasiga umukiriya umwe ntagufite. Gusa ubwoko bwiza bwamarangamutima bushobora gutera ibikomoka ku bamugaye.
Ibiranga bidasanzwe ibiranga imyenda
Nibyo, icyifuzo cyabaguzi ntabwo gihagarikwa gusuzumwa nigishushanyo cyimiryango yicyitegererezo. Imiryango y'umwe mu bwoko ubwo aribwo bwose (insoro, yinjiza) igomba gukora imirimo yihariye:
- Kwizerwa mubikorwa;
- Imbaraga n'umutekano;
- Ibipimo byikigereranyo byijwi ku magorofa yimbere nongeyeho kongerera imitungo ugereranije ninjiza.
Ingingo ku ngingo: umwenda kuri arch: Nigute wahitamo cyangwa gukora n'amaboko yawe
Imiryango y'uruganda rwa Dorse irashobora guhaza urutonde rwose rwimiterere yimikorere igomba kuba yarahimbwe mu nzego imbere kandi yinjiza. Imico isanzwe yo gufungura amagorofa ya dorse irashoboye gutanga cyane cyane ibikoresho byamasoko ikoreshwa mugukora umusaruro kugirango ukore urugi:
- Ikiremwa kinini cya LVL-ibiti nibiti byabuze ibiti. Ibicuruzwa byakozwe nuburyo bwikoranabuhanga bwo gukinisha ibiti.
- Fageri ya buri rugi, kimwe numwirondoro, irimbishijwe inkambi nziza hamwe nimiterere, kwigana hejuru yinkwi zisanzwe kuva kurutonde rwibitare bihenze. Iki gicuruzwa kirenze analogue karemano ugereranije numubare wimikorere yabaguzi.
- Uburyo bwo gutoranya ubuso, kurugero, igiti gitukura cyangwa igiti, nibindi byinshi bikoreshwa.
Urukurikirane Z.
Ubuso bwo hejuru yinzugi zuruganda rwa dorse burashobora gukora byombi ukoresheje ibikoresho byoroshye bya Ecoschpon kandi ukoresheje ibikoresho fatizo. Imiterere idasanzwe ihuriweho na 3D irasubirwamo na shobuja mubikorwa byakazi. Ibishushanyo byose byakozwe na Dorse bikozwe mubikoresho hamwe nibipimo byo kurwanya urumuri:
- Chip chip chip;
- Agasanduku k'inzuri idasanzwe kashe na canvas hamwe nibiranga ibifungiwe mugihe uhuye nibipimo byimikorere. Ikidodo rero kandi gihagarika amahirwe yo guta umwotsi unyuze mu gufungura imiterere yumuryango.
Ibicuruzwa byinshi byamatsinda yo kubyara-abanditsi koresha kashe ya rubibi.
Imyenda ya firefare Dorse yakozwe hitaweho umusaruro wose usabwa numuriro, byemejwe ninyandiko zijyanye na buri gice cyibicuruzwa.
Umurongo wuruganda rwicyitegererezo rwuruganda rwa Dorse utanga umuguzi, abatera icumi bashimangiwe. Umwirondoro wo kwishyiriraho ibishushanyo mbonera birateganijwe guterana mu byumba, aho bikenewe gutanga urwego rwiyongera hamwe nurwego rwo hejuru. Uru rugi rutandukanya gusangira imbere, kuva ahantu hasanzwe. Chipboard ya tubular isohoka kuzuza imiryango. Ibikoresho nkibi bifite imigabane myinshi yimbaraga.
X urukurikirane
Kuruhande rufite urwego runini rwibicuruzwa hamwe nubuyobozi bwa stylistic, dorse yiteguye gutanga izindi nyungu namahirwe:
- Gutanga paki ya verteri;
- Amahitamo yo guhitamo kuri ugereranije nigishushanyo mbonera cyimikorere no kwishyiriraho;
- Inkombe y'ururyango, bisabwe n'umukiriya, irashobora gucibwa intege bidasanzwe, hamwe no gukemura icyo gishushanyo mbonera, umwirondoro wa aluminium urakoreshwa;
- Imiryango isubiza urutonde rwibipimo ibidukikije, byemejwe ninyandiko zibishinzwe, zijyanye nimiryango mugihe cyo kubyara;
- Urwego rwumvikana rurenze ibipimo byintagondwa yumuryango w'abakora igice cya gatatu;
- Kurwanya insinga nubuzima burebure bwimiryango butangwa na ba shebuja babigize umwuga nibikoresho byihariye bya none;
- Kubumba, urakoze, platbands yemewe gushiramo nta ntambara.
Inzira yo kurekura umuryango uva mumuyoboro wumusaruro ikurikiranwa byubahiriza amategeko yose yo gukora no gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye bigezweho. Uku kuri no gukurikirana buri gihe mu mizi ukuyemo ibicuruzwa bya Dorse kandi byemeza gucana imyenda inenge mu rwego rwo gukora akazi.
Uruganda rwa Dorse rutanga umurongo wumurongo wicyitegererezo hamwe nibiboneza bitandukanye, bifitanye isano kandi hamwe nigipimo cya strectrum ifite agaciro:
| № | Ubwoko bwiboneza ryumuryango | Ibikoresho | Amahitamo yinyongera | Guhagarika agaciro |
| imwe | Ibikoresho byoroshye bya X Urukurikirane | - Urugi; - agasanduku; - Platbands kumpande zombi; - Ikarita ya Card; - Gufunga bya plastike; - Igikoresho cyumuryango | Gushiraho Gukata ibikoresho mugihe ushyiraho kubaka | Kuva $ 124. |
| 2. | Ibikoresho byoroshye bya X Urukurikirane | - Urugi; - agasanduku; - Platbands kumpande zombi; - Ikarita ya Card; - Gufunga bya plastike; - Igikoresho cyumuryango | - Gukata uruganda rwibikoresho; kubumba hamwe na canvase bishwe kubikoresho byo hejuru | Kuva $ 135. |
| 3. | Ibikoresho byongera kuri X | - Urugi; - agasanduku; - Platbands ku mpande zombi; - Imirongo y'ibitaliyani; - Ikigo cya minitaliyani hamwe na magnetique | - Kumari muri iyi mbogamizi biherereye mu ndege imwe hamwe n'igitambara; - Fitthings yashizwemo mugukata mubikoresho byo hejuru | Kuva $ 180. |
| bane | Inzugi za roto (gufungura umuryango mubyerekezo byombi) | - Umwenda; - Agasanduku; - Platrabands ku mpande zombi; - Gushyirwaho ROTO-Mechanism; - Gutanga Mortise hamwe na magnetique; - kugumana isuku | - Kuzigama Umwanya ugera kuri 50% mu nzu; - 100.000 gufungura inzinguzingo | Kuva $ 280. |
Isosiyete dorse kubakiriya irakinguye nkumukora neza hamwe nubunini budasanzwe bwinzego. Igiciro cyumuryango wateganijwe wiyongera hafi 30-40%, ariko ibisubizo byanyuma nyuma yo kwishyiriraho imirimo yumuryango mugushiraho ibikubiyemo bikaba bizishimira imyaka myinshi.
Ibihe bidasanzwe ku giciro gikwiye
Glossy VG Urukurikirane
Urutonde rwicyitegererezo rwabakozi ba Vailles Uruganda rutangwa murukurikirane rukurikira:
- Urukurikirane x;
- Urukurikirane rw;
- Urukurikirane rw'icyitegererezo D urukurikirane;
- Urukurikirane rw'imisozi miremire m;
- Glossy Boom ya VG.
X Urukurikirane rugaragajwe nabami bamugaye muburyo butandukanye bwinzego zingenzi mubyerekezo byingenzi bya Stylistic:
- Classic;
- Bigezweho;
- Baguette;
- Delit.
Ikintu nyamukuru gitemba cya X urukurikirane rwiyongereyeho imbaraga zo guhagarika hamwe nibiranga imiterere. Ihuriro ryibikoresho bitandukanye nibikoresho byakoreshejwe muburyo bwo hanze bwurugi ruhagarika neza umwenda usanzwe mububiko bwingabo. Kongera imitungo yimbaraga zumupfumu ba X urukurikirane rwatewe na gahunda yo guterana. Stokes yakozwe hakurikijwe ihame ryo gukora "sandwich", aho massif yinkwi za pinusi zitwikiriwe na panel ya MDF. Ubu buryo bwo guterana bugufasha kugera kurwego ntarengwa rwo gukomera kwibicuruzwa. Ubushake bwurugo rero ntabwo bugaburirwa no gukama ubushuhe bufite agaciro, kandi ntibuciriritse buva mubipimo byubushyuhe mucyumba.
Abami bamugaye bahagarariwe nubunini bwicyitegererezo cyurwego rwimbere. Urukurikirane rw zifite ibikoresho bya Frame. Iyi cavit yuzuyemo ubwoko butandukanye bwuzuza. Z Z urukurikirane rukoresha ubwoko bwihariye bwuzuza, bushingiye ku ntego yumuryango. ZA Urukurikirane rushingiye kuri Sash, Ikadiri ifite ibikoresho byimbaho ya pinusi na MDF ikomeye, itanga imbaraga zose zo guhagarika igice.
Ikintu nyamukuru kiranga urukurikirane, gitegeka urukurikirane rwa Z, kizingizwa numwirondoro wa aluminiyumu, utandukanijwe ninkombe yumuryango wurubuga rwo kongera kurinda ingaruka za mashini.
Igishushanyo cya Aluminum gitanga ibicuruzwa byuzuye umukecuru wubusa, gitanga urukurikirane rwa Z. Uru rutonde rwibanze rwibintu bitandukanye bitanga umucyo, byoroshya imiyoboro yimiryango, hamwe nibipimo byimbaraga. Ibikoresho bya Vestileb birashobora gutanga muburyo butandukanye bwo gutwita no gukoresha ubwoko butandukanye bwa glazing, byose biterwa nuburyo bwimiterere yubukiriya.
ZAGA ZA RERA ifite ibikoresho byiza byerekana iboneza. Imiryango yumuryango ije hamwe na fittings kubirori byabigenewe, urugero, umuryango wa DnDmartillI, gufunga no guhisha hamwe na Umutaliyani. Urukurikirane rwa band Z zifite ibikoresho byo guca uruganda (ibikoresho byo gufunga birashobora kuba silinder no munsi ya latch) no gukora kugirango urwenya. Urakoze guhindura imikorere yibicuruzwa mubicuruzwa, byerekana urukurikirane rwa Z, canvas yumuryango irashobora guhinduka kumurongo wo kwishyiriraho kubijyanye na mirongo itatu.
Mu miryango irwanya umuriro, urukurikirane rwa Z rufite ibikoresho byo kurwanya umuriro filler:
- Chip yo gutwika kubakora Ikidage;
- Ikimenyetso kidasanzwe kizengurutse perimetero yakoreshejwe aho kuba games isanzwe ya rubber.
Imiryango irwanya umuriro irwanya urukurikirane rwa Z yakozwe hakurikijwe ibisabwa byose n'imiterere y'umutekano w'umuriro, byemejwe n'umutekano w'umuriro, byemejwe n'impamyabumenyi z'umuriro mu minota 30 (EI 30 yerekana urugi). Ibice byurugi bishimangirwa birasabwa gushiraho amazu ninyubako aho urwego rwo hejuru rwumutekano nibisabwa byuzuye.
Urupapuro rwa Dorse rugaragajwe nimiryango isebanya hamwe nimpinga mishya - Nanchpon. Iyi nkoni yihariye yumuryango yashyizweho hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rikomeye. Umuremyi wa Nanchpon ni Ubudage. Ikintu cyihariye cyibikoresho byavuzwe cyane imiterere hamwe nigipimo ntarengwa cya kashanicalike cyangiritse.
Ibicuruzwa byuruhererekane D bikozwe kumpera kurangiza hamwe na aluminium. Umwirondoro wa Edge watunganijwe nuburyo bwihariye nababikora, umwirondoro wakozwe mubisubizo bibiri byamabara:
- Chrome yumukara;
- Matte chrome.
Gutanga urutonde rwumurongo wumurongo d wakozwe hamwe nuruganda rwinjiza uruganda. Igice cyuzuye cyigice cyujujwe nibikoresho byubutaliyani:
Ibigo no guhisha ibigo byihishe abg
- Imiryango ya DNDMARTINELILLI.
- Ibigo no guhisha ugb.
Nkibintu byinyongera muri Destucks, igice cyo kunyerera kirimo, hashyizweho igikoresho cyo kunyerera, aho uburyo ubwabwo bukoreshwa, kimwe nibikoresho byo gufunga ibirango bya AGB bikozwe nubutaliyani. Buri gice D gifite aho kibaho.
Urukurikirane rw'imiryango ya m dorse rwatejwe imbere hamwe n'inzobere mu byanywe mu rwego rwo gukora imiterere y'urugi. Gushiraho imiryango ya m urukurikirane birasabwa intego zo hanze kugirango humura neza gufungura no gukenera imbere.
Gukora icyitegererezo cyurwego rwicyitegererezo rwumurongo uteganijwe kumigenzo myiza yinganda zumuryango wicyuma kandi ukurikije urutonde rwibisabwa kugirango ushimishe imiryango yinjize, umutekano no kurwanya atonderwa. Ubuvuzi bwumuryango bugizwe nimpapuro zikomeye zumunyamizinga zifite byibuze mm 1.5, uburyo bwo kunama gukomeye. Byongeye kandi, flaps ifite imbaraga zidahwitse, zitanga umusaruro wo kurwanya cyane kunama no guhangayika, kimwe no gukomera kw'imiterere. Kubishushanyo mbonera, umwirondoro ni mm 2 umubyimba.
Ingamba zinyongera zishushanyije zifunze kugirango zigurishe sash mubice bya loops hamwe nigihome gifite plaque yicyuma, kimwe nibimenyetso bitegereje. Uzuza ibyuma byose-byunamye byurubuga ni Saalt ubwoya, yahawe ubwitonzi bwinshi. Igice cya kabiri cyakomonwa nkikintu cyinyongera. Imitako yo hanze yimiterere yibyuma yicyuma kiremewe guhitamo muri Tandem Imbere ya Standem yangiza umuvandimwe imbere yimbere mumabara yose yicyuma:
- Gloss ndende;
- Nanchpon;
- PolyproPylene.
Guhangana klossy yo kurubanza rwa VG birangwa byoroshye nindorerwamo yuzuye. Gress High niterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryikoranabuhanga ryinzobere mu Budage mu gihe cy'amasasu y'igisekuru gishya. Ubuso, nubwo rusange bwerekana ko butagira uburemere no koroshya, birahanganira kwangirika kwa mashiniya, nko gushushanya no kurambura. Igishushanyo cyumwenda, cyakozwe byumwihariko umurongo wa VG, ahanini byorohereza imirimo yo kwishyiriraho kumurongo winzu yumuryango ahantu.
Buri gice cyicyitegererezo cyicyitegererezo cya VG cyashyizweho. Iyuzuzanya rya Task yumuryango ni chip chip yo mubudage. Umukino wa tubulari wahawe amafaranga yiyongereye yimitungo yo kwishura amajwi nimbaraga. Urukurikirane rwa VG Canvas rwateguwe mu nkombe ya aluminium, umwirondoro wabyo bitunganyirizwa mu gipimo cy'umusaruro ku gisirikare cy'Ubudage. Aluminium inkombe ya canvas itanga igishushanyo cyo kurangiza urugi kandi ikingiraho kirinda urusaku rwo kwangirika. Umwirondoro mubisubizo bibiri byamabara:
- Ibara rya matte yumukara;
- Matte chrome.
Ibicuruzwa byose byakozwe nabami bamugaye bizahinduka mubyiciro byibiciro, ariko igice cyibanze cyimirongo yicyitegererezo cyakozwe hirya no hino iboneka kubaguzi. Ntutekereze ko imyenda iri hafi yo gutanga uhereye kuwabikoze hamwe no kugura rimwe bizatwara gahunda yubunini buhendutse. Politiki yisosiyete imanuka kugabanyirizwa umuguzi utarenze 1%, mugihe igiciro gikurikiranwa neza kandi kigarukira gusa kubiciro byasabwe, ariko muburyo budasanzwe.
| № | Icyegeranyo cyuruhererekane rwicyitegererezo | Igicuruzwa giciriritse agaciro |
| imwe | Urukurikirane | ~ $ 64 - $ 89 |
| 2. | Urukurikirane X (Ecoshpon) | ~ $ 66 - $ 127 |
| 3. | Urukurikirane rwa Classic X (Ecochpon) | ~ $ 599 - $ 110 |
| bane | Urukurikirane Z. | ~ $ 118 - $ 195 |
| bitanu | Urukurikirane D (NanshPon) | ~ $ 310 - $ 389 |
| 6. | Urukurikirane M (Inzego zinjiza) | ~ $ 576 - $ 694 |
| 7. | Urukurikirane vg. | ~ $ 797 - $ 870 |
Buri gice cyicyitegererezo gifite amakuru yinyongera ugereranije nibiranga tekiniki:
- Urukurikirane rwose x, usibye moderi 8x, 10x na 11x, itsinda-ryagutse, rirashobora gusanwa nuburyo isimburwa muri buri gice;
- Ibishushanyo mbonera byose byuruhererekane rwa Z, hiyongereyeho ubwoko bwa swing ubwoko bwakazi, birashobora gukorwa muri verisiyo yo kunyerera;
- Imiryango yicyuma ibishushanyo m Urukurikirane muri icyitegererezo cyimiterere yibanze 53 ntabwo ifite aho yimbere. Ikibanza cyicyuma cyurupapuro kirashushanyijeho ibara rya shingiro "velve yumukara".
- Urufatiro rwa 54 m rurimo iboneza ryakabaho. Iyi panel ni urubuga rwa MDF-rubi ni mm 6 mm. Canvas idafite ibishushanyo no gushiramo, kandi irashobora kubarimbishijwe gusa mumabara ya Nanchpon.
- Ubuso bwose bwimbere bwibanze bwibanze 53 na 54 byurukurikirane rwa m byakozwe hashingiwe ku mwenda wa MDF, ubugari bwa mm 16. Imbeba y'imbere irashobora gushushanya muburyo butandukanye bwibisubizo byamabara, insmosi yinjiza, hamwe nubutaka nibindi bintu byera.
(Ijwi ryawe rizaba iyambere)
Gupakira ...
Ingingo ku ngingo: Igishushanyo mbonera cy'abana ku bahungu mu nyanja ya marine: ubunini bwa metero kare 10 na 12. M.