Ventiated facade - hunhu, zvivakwa, mhando uye zvirongwa zvechishandiso

Sezvo nzvimbo yeimba iri chikamu chechiso chechimiro, vari kuedza kushongedza. Asi yakatarisana nekutarisa kunoitwa kwete chete kuitira kuti vazive madziro aesthes. Basa guru rekupedzerwa ndere kuchengetedza iyo faced kubva mukuparadzwa kwakakonzerwa nezvinhu zvepamhepo zvakatipinda uye vimbiso iyo inonyanya kufadza lifespan.

Ichi chinodiwa musanganiswa neyakagadzirwa neindasitiri chakatungamira kuChirimo chezvazvino uye nekubuda kwezvinhu zvitsva zvakatarisana uye matekinoroji ezvekupedzisira. Chimwe chezvigadzirwa izvi zvitsva ihurongwa hweVENTALED FACAIA (VENTFASAR).

Chii chinonzi chenjedzo yemhepo yeimba?

Nei zvichidikanwa, izvo, zvinhu, hunhu, zvivakwa, mhando, marudzi uye madhiri uye dialitha thaagrams.

Iyo yakaiswa facade ndeyesade system, yakagadzirwa zvinoenderana neyakagwinya tekinoroji, iyo ndeyekutsamwira zvinhu zvinotarisana nemadziro kuburikidza nehuremu (subsystem). Semhedzisiro, gomba (kusvika pamamita zana) rasara pakati pamadziro (sadenga reimba) uye kutarisana, kunotenderera nemhepo. Nekudaro, kunyorova kunopihwa kuDesign, kudzora uye kutamisa kupisa kunoderedzwa kumba.

Iro zita pacharo rinoburitsa kukosha kweiyo system yeiyo yakasungirirwa yakabatanidzwa masaga.

• Hinged facade - Chinyorwa chekupedzisira chakaiswa pane chimiro (chakarembera pamadziro) nekudzoka kwakapihwa kubva mundege yayo;

• Ventiverlated facade - Pakati pekutarisa zvinhu uye madziro emadziro (asina kuvharwa kana kusungwa), mhepo inoyerera yakasununguka kutama, i.e. Iko kune yakasikwa yemhepo convection. Izvi zvinovimbisa kushandisirwa kwechinhu chikuru cheiyo mhepo yemhepo - kubviswa kweiyo condensate, iyo tsika inounganidza pakati pemadziro uye kupedzisa. Maitiro akadaro ekusimbisa uye / kana kutarisana zvinoita kuti zvikwanisike kupa micercalacisaimate mune zvivakwa zveimba.

Muzhinji, iyo yakadonhedza facade ndeye tekinoroji yekupedzisa yeiyo facade, inobvumira kuti ive nechokwadi chekudzivirira kuvimbika kubva mukuparadza chiito chezvinhu zvakasiyana siyana.

Izvo ndezvekuti kana muchidimbu, kuti unzwisise zvakakwana, unomiririra ventfassada system, zvakafanira kuti ufunge nezvezvikamu zvahwo. Ziva kuti mumwe nemumwe wavo akatadza, izvo zvinobvumidza kupedzisa kwemhando dzakaomarara dzekuvaka mumatare akasiyana.

Hinged Ventied Faces - Hunhu

Chii chinonzi chenjedzo

1. Subsystem yeVentated Faces

Iyo system yeFasteners inosanganisira inotakura profiles, mabhureki, antonic zvinhu (madhiri uye zviyero), zvakakosha zvimisikidzwa. Iko kushandiswa kwemabhureki eVentFassada kunoita kuti zviitike kure kure kure nehuremu nemadziro, kuti tirege kuyanana pamusoro pemadziro;

Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: machira ehutano mune zvemukati - mukana uye mapikicha

Pasinei nenyaya yekuti maFastener system haaonekwe, ichi hachisi chikonzero chekuchengetedza pazvinhu zvayo. Iyo inoumbwa zvinhu account yemutoro mukuru: pane uremu hwezvinhu zvinotarisana, kubva pasimba remhepo uye kufamba kwemhepo kuyerera kwemhepo. Naizvozvo, zvese zvinoshandiswa zvinoshandiswa zvinoenderana nemhando yemitemo.

Chimiro cheMukati FaldAd

Marudzi akati wandei emapuranga anosarudzika:

a) Zvichienderana nezvinyorwa:

• Metal Carcass . Iyo ine zvinhu zvakagadzirwa nesimbi. Almedy Aluminium, Yakakura uye Simbi Subsystems. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinhu zvakaringana pane izvo main maneji maakaunti, ana gobvu re1.5-2 mm, uye vertical ndeye 0.5-1 mm. Izvi zvinoderedza mutoro panzvimbo yechivako, uku uchichengetedza zvinhu zvinotakura zvezvitunha pachayo. Simbi chimiro chinodiwa kana uchishandisa zvakakomba kutarisana nezvinhu, senge sedombo (ventfassad ye porcelain stone);

• Wooden Frame . Iyo ndiyo system yeTimber 50x60 mm uye njanji 20x40 mm. Inoshanda yechiedza yakatarisana nezvinhu, asi inoda kuchengetedzwa uye inoda kuwedzera kugadziridzwa uko kunotadzisa mavhiri kubva pakuora;

• Yakasanganiswa chitunha . Inosanganisa zvakanakira zvese zviri zviviri masisitimu. Mune ino kesi, iyo huru system inosimbisana, uye inopesana ndeyehuni.

b) zvinoenderana nekugadziriswa kweiyo nhoroondo

Subsystem yeVentilated Faces:

• L-yakavezwa subsystem . Zvakasiyana nekumhanyisa kwemabvu maviri ekugadzikana pane yakabatanidzwa. Iyo bracket inokutendera iwe kuti uwedzere pamusoro pe chero curvature. Iyo yakakwira kure kure kubva kumadziro ndeye 380 mm. Iyo chete yekudhirowa mutengo wakakwira;

  

  L-yakavezwa nhoroondo yeiyo subsystem yeiyo yakacheneswa face

• U-yakaumbwa subsystem . Iyo inoratidzwa nefaira ine mana yakaoma mbabvu - zvakavimbikawo, asi zvakaoma zvakanyanya mukuiswa. Mukufarira iyi system, mutengo wayo unoti.

  

  U-yakaumbwa chimiro cheiyo subsystem yeiyo yakacheneswa facade

Iyo ventfasada subsystem inofanirwa kuita zvakadai zvinodiwa:

• Corrosion kuramba;
• Kukwira kwakanyanya;
• kugona kurwisa static uye simba mitoro;
• Mukana wekukandira iyo curvature yemusoro weiyo facade;
• Easy uye yakakwirira, ichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzira dzekupfekedza, kukwira kumhanya.

2. Insulation yeVentiated Face

Iyo yekuuraya insulation zvinhu haisi chikamu chekumanikidza cheiyo yakadzvanywa face. Kana iro basa rekuwedzera kusikwa risingagadzikiswe, asi chidziviriro chete chemberi yemadziro ekunze, saka iyo insolation haishande. Asi zviri nani pane mutemo.

Muhuwandu hwekuwanda kwazvo mugadziriro yegadziriro yeiyo yakadzvanywa face, zvinhu zvekunze zvinosimbisa zvinosimbiswa.

Zvinonzwisisika, chero insolation inogona kuiswa pasi peiyo yakadzvanywa face. Asi, iyo yakakosha iyo inoiswa pamberi penyama ndeyekuti inogona kupa ndima kubva mukamuri. Tsika yechinyakare inonhuhwirira, senge foam kana polystyrene kupupuma, usanzwisise ichi chinodiwa (kunyanya pamoto, vanosiyanisa chinhu chinokuvadza - Styrene). Naizvozvo, kuda kunowanzo kupihwa kupfava kwezvinhu zvakapfava - basalt mota, zvishoma kazhinji girazi.

Cherekedza. Mhinduro yakanaka kwazvo yekushandisa muVentFassad System ndeye kuiswa kwemaminerari ane mumbu zvakapetwa zvine madziro maviri. Zvinhu zvakadai kune rumwe ruoko chine kugona kwepropuscular kwakakwana, uye kune rimwe, iyo inodiwa smoffness reserve.

Semuenzaniso, zvigadzirwa zveckwool zvinogona kuunzwa (Russia, Poland kana Denmark). Mahwendefa kubva padombo kubva pamatombo eTtts d batts d (maviri-layer insolisation) ana density of 90/45 yeiyo yepamusoro-soro), / 94. Mutengo weValtts D (100 mm) kubva ku2,283 rubles / m.kub, iyo mutengo weiyo face of Batts D Optima kubva ku2 205 rubles / m.kub.

Basalt mvere dzinogona kuve nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwe basalt makushe: kusarudzika, kusimba kwechimiro, kurerutsa kwekuisa, kuramba mhepo, kudzikisira kune zvinhu zvezvinhu zvakanaka.

3. Firimu reVENTALED FEADEAS

Kushandiswa kweSteam, Hydro uye mafirimu emhepo anokubvumira kuti uwedzere kuwedzerwa kubva pakuratidzwa kwekunyorova, izvo zvirimo mukufamba pakati pekutarisana nemhepo uye nemhepo yemhepo, uye kubva kumhepo kumanikidzwa kwemhepo. Iyo mhepo firimu haiwanzo kushandiswa nhasi, nekuti Kuti uchinje, akauya nezvinhu zvitsva zvinofambira mberi - Superdiff Unifiy MeMembrane neGeotextle.

Iyo membrane inoreva mafirimu akaomeswa akagadzira mafirimu ayo anokwanisa kutungamira zvinhu zvekusiyana.

Geotextle (kuvaka) innthetic polypropylene webhu (zvishoma kazhinji polyester), iyo inodzivirira nekuchengetedzeka kwekuparadzwa nekuparadzwa. Mukuwedzera, inodzivirira kune yakakwirira uye yakaderera tembiricha, pesvedzero yemakemikari, inogara ichisimba uye isimbiso yakakomba yemhuka dzakasiyana nemabhakitiriya.

Chinhu chinosiyanisa chezvinhu izvi pane imwe-sident vapor permeabilde. Kune rimwe divi, ivo vanonyatso bvisa vaviri vaviri, izvo zvinobuda mukamuri kuburikidza neinshuwa, uku uchibvumidza kusabvisa kunyorova kwayo. Kune rimwe divi, ivo vanodzivirirwa kubva pakunyorova kubva kunze (kutaridzika kwemhepo (kugadza kwemhepo).

Chii chinonzi membrane ye ventfasada zvirinani?

Pakati pevakakurudzirwa nemasangano ehunyanzvi, membranes anogona kugoverwa:

• Izospan, Russia (density 64-139 gr / m. ks.rev., Mutengo - 1,500-4 500 rubles / mepu);
• Juta (Utah Republic (Czech Republic (density 110-200 gr / m.Kv., Mutengo - 1 359-6 999 rub / rul.

Zvakare zvakanaka geotexthile ongororo

• Duke, Russia (density of 80-230 gr / m.K.K.Kv., Mutengo 1 580-2 598 rubles / mepu).

Maximum Vapor Permeabild rate yeMembrane> 1200 GR / M.KV / 24 H.

4. Mhepo Gap muVentiated Faces

Iyo mhepo yemhepo inoshuma midziyo yemhepo yeiyo thermos uye inodzivirira imba kubva mukukosha kwakakura kwekupisa. Kutenda kumhepo, chivakwa chinotonhorera zvishoma nezvishoma munguva yechando uye kupisa muzhizha.

Kanzuru. Kune anoshanda uye anoshanda kushanda kweiyo ventfassada, inodiwa kupa mamiriro - mhepo inofamba mune yakakwira facade system inofanira kukunda kumwe kurwisa iyo inogadzira simbi casing kana mahwendefa.

Air Direction pasi peiyo yakachengetedzwa facade

Ndeipi clearance yeiyo yakadzvanywa face inofanira kunge iri?

Semutemo, saizi yeGIP ndeye 40-60 mm, anosvika zana mm, asi iyo shoma yepamusoro saizi yakaverengerwa pane imwe neimwe nyaya yega yega.

Kana iri diki diki gap - zvinokwanisika kuparadza kupisa kusimbisa denderedzwa (kana iyo insulting iri padyo nekutarisana neyekutarisa). Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo rusvingo rwemadziro ichamanikidza nekudonha.

Kana zvakakura kwazvo gomba - kutaridzika kwehuma (ruzha) zvinogoneka negwara rakasimba remhepo. Izvi zvinoitika kana kureba kwemabhureki kuri zvisizvo, pamwe kana uchishandisa yakaderera yakaomeswa makushe seyakajeka.

5. Kutarisana Nezvekushandisa Kwevhudzi Face

Iyo yekushongedza denderedzwa rekutarisa ndiyo chikamu chinooneka cheVentFasada. Nhasi kune anopfuura maviri gumi nemaviri marudzi ekupedza zvinhu zvekupedza kutarisana neyekuvhara face, iyo inogona kusanganiswa mumapoka matanhatu:

Zvigadzirwa pasi pebwe:

• ibwe rechisikigo;
• Fake diamondi;
• Porcelain stone.

Zvigadzirwa zvezvidhinha:

• PDAGE kongiri pasi pezvidhina;
• Clinker matiles;
• Yakazara yakatarisana nezvidhinha;
• Fibro comenment mapaneru.

Zvishandiso zvesimbi:

• Simbi siding (simbi);
• Masimbi marara uye mapaneru;
• composite cassettes uye mapaneru;
• Aluminium Panels;

Zvishandiso zvepurasitiki:

• Mutsara mapanera. Yakagadzirwa kubva kuPolyester. Ita sekupedzisa uye kuisimbisa;
• Vinyl siding. Izvo zviri nyore kuiswa zvinhu zvine uremu hwakaderera, izvo zvinokubvumira kuti uise pachiratidziro chemapuranga.

Zvigadzirwa zveMuti:

• thermalvice;
• block imba;
• Plank (huni facade board);
• Porcelain stonecwork.

Zvishandiso zvegirazi:

• Glinders - yakagadzirwa negirazi rekuvhunduka. Inobvumidzwa kupa huwandu hwakakwira hwechisikigo mwenje mukati uye upe chivakwa chinotaridzika. Asi inosiyana mumutengo wakanyanya uye kuoma mukuisa;
• Solar panels - mhando yakapatsanurwa yekutarisana neyekuvhuvhuta face. Iyo yakaoma uye inodhura yemagetsi system, saka haina kukwana mukuvanzika.

Cherekedza. Kuisirwa kwezvinhu zvakaita senge porcelain stone, cassette uye mitsara mapaneru zvinogoneka chete uchishandisa fekitori yesimbi, nekuti Ivo vanosarudzika nekuvapo kwekutungamira uye fekitori yekuzvimirira.

Nekuda kwezvakasiyana-siyana zvekutarisa zvinhu, mutengi ane mukana wekushandisa chero mhinduro yekugadzira.

Mudziyo uye nheyo yekuvhiya kweHinged Ventied Faces - Vhidhiyo

Zvakanakira uye Zvakashata zveVantiated Faces

Kuenzanisa kwezvakanakira uye zvakashata zvehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemaparama.

Pros of Ventfasadiov:

• kubviswa kweKurinana uye kusimba;
• Kuderedza huwandu hwekuvaka zvinhu zvinoderedza mari yemba;
• kuita zvinobudirira kuvaka kwekuvaka;
• Kuwedzera mikana yekushongedza kwechivako;
• kuderedza kwekutonga kunopisa mari;
• Kuvandudza hunhu hwekushanda kweiyo facade, kutsigirwa kwaro kune zvinhu zvekunze;
• Kuitwa kwebasa renhema dziviriki;
• Kunze kwekunatsa chivakwa muzhizha;
• Kumhanya kwakanyanya kumhanya uye kuchengetedza.

Cons VentFasadiov:

• Iko kudikanwa kwekuitisa ongororo yeiyo technical mamiriro ezvivakwa zvinotsigira, mune iyo yekuisa yeiyo yakachengetwa yemukati yekuvhara kune chivakwa chekushandisa (panguva yekugadzirisa kana kuvakwazve);
• zvinodiwa zvakasimba zvemhando yekuisa uye zvinodiwa zvevanyanzvi kuita basa;
• kushomeka kwemitemo yebasa pane kuisirwa kweVentFasada;
• Kuvapo kwenzvimbo dzisina kusimba mukugadzirwa kwe "keke", iro rinotungamira mukupwanya kwezvinhu zvekuchengetedza moto.

Nekuda kwezvakanakira uye zvinopesana nezvakashata, iyo yakadzvanywa tsaliging zvishoma nezvishoma kudzikisa nzira dzechinyakare kupedzisa zvivakwa.

Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Autumn Cart: akati wandei mazano emhizha kubva kune zvakasikwa zvinhu