Iye zvino unogona kutaura nechivimbo kuti windows yemapurasitiki nekuiswa kaviri-glazed windows gadziriro yakaoma. Mukuwedzera, ivo vanodhura uye vachigadzira, zvinoreva kuti mitengo yemutengo wekupedzisira mushandisi zvakare pane hombe. Saka usati waoraira uye kuwana hwindo repurasitiki nechimwe chishandiso, chinofanira kusarudzwa zvakanyatsosarudzwa kuti chakakodzera iwe mune zvese zviri zviviri maitiro ake uye mikana yezvinyorwa. Maitiro ekusarudza iyo yegirazi unit yeimba - uyu mubvunzo unobvunzwa nemunhu wese akafunga kusimbisa uye kusimbisa hwindo rakavhurika pavanogara.
Ziva kuti girazi harina kunyatsodaidzwa kuti rondedzero yese yepurasitiki yemazuva ano eurocon, asi chete girazi rinozadza.
Kumwe kurudziro uye maficha
Semutemo, single-chumba-glazed windows ine chinhambwe pakati pegirazi dzegumi nemaviri, ichi chiratidzo chinosiyana kubva pamakumi matanhatu kusvika 16 mamirimita.
Semutemo, nyanzvi hadzikurudzirwe kuwana uye kushandisa Windows-yakajeka-yakapetwa kaviri mufurati yakaiswa kupfuura 2 cm. Nekudaro, nzira yekuedza inowanikwa iyo yakawandisa kureba pakati pegirazi inoderedza iyo inopisa insolisation yehwindo repurasitiki rese.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti imba yacho ichave inotonhora, madonhwe ichaonekwa. Uye zvakare, chinhambwe chikuru pakati pegirazi mumugadziri chinoda nzvimbo dzakakura dzekugadzira mugadziri. Saizvozvo, mutengo wezvigadzirwa zvakadaro unokura muchikamu chekuenda kure pakati pegirazi. Saka mapakeji akadai haapururire mutengo wakakura wakadaro.
Usati wasarudza girazi, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti inoenderana nekushisa kwekushisa kupokana R.
Iyo yakajairika yemahwindo epurasitiki yakananga zvakananga mumugwagwa, kukosha kweiyo coefficient yeanosvika 0.45 sq.m.
Standard mapurasitiki windows nekaviri-kamuri masisitimu anowanzoenderana neizvi zvinodiwa. Kunyangwe mamwe marefu emakero emakekiti emapurasitiki anosangana neizvi zvinodiwa.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Sarudza A Autode
Semutemo, mune zvakashandiswa zvakajairika, goli regirazi rinofanira kuenzana neinenge 4 mm, uye iyo mhepo layer inofanira kubva pamasere kusvika gumi nematanhatu kusvika 16 mm.
Nuaning of gadziriro. Chii chakarayirwa kana uchisarudza
Nemahwindo makuru mune mamwe matambudziko mukuisa uye kuvachengeta, asi vanotaridzika zvakanyanya zvakanyanya kupfuura zvidiki.
Kana asiri-standard windows anodikanwa mufurati rako kana imba yenyika, zvakafanira kuti urefu hwekuti urefu hwakareba uye hwakafara hwegirazi pahwindo harifanirwe kunge hunopfuura 3 metres. Maximum - 3.2 metres.
Saizvozvo, kune simba rakakura, neWindows Windows, zvakafanira kuwedzera chinhambwe pakati pegirazi, iyo inonzi mweya layer, kunyange kubayira kudziya. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti kana uchishandisa mafuro makuru neyema mhepo yemhepo, kusvibiswa kwehwindo repurasitiki kunogona kuitika. Nekuda kwekukwira kwemadonhwe egirazi tembiricha mune shoma yemhepo yemhepo yekuisa system, inogona kuwiriranwa, iyo ichatungamira kuhurongwa husinga tsanangurike hwindo repurasitiki. Kunyangwe mune zvidiki zvidiki, chinhambwe pakati pegirazi zvinotora basa rakakura.
Kuti udzivise matambudziko akadaro kana akafanana akafanana neakaiswa mahwindo epurasitiki mukamuri, iwe unofanirwa kukwezva nyanzvi kune nyaya yacho. Nyanzvi dzinozogona kunyatsoona kuti ndeipi girazi mapakeki akakodzera kuti ugaro hwako. Kana kuverenga, ivo vanosanganisira zvese: chando, mhepo uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa ipurasitiki hwindo.
Yakarongedzwa-girazi kuisa matekinoroji inobvumidza kusimbisa mhinduro dzakashinga nekuchengetedza kwese simba-kuchengetedza hwindo.
Kana iwe uchida kuisa chinhu chine mavara emavara muwindows yako kuvhura, zvino inofanira kuyeukwa kuti girazi rakacheneswa rakaiswa kunze kwekunze kwechidimbu. Saka, hwindo iro rinofanira kunge rakanyanyisa kusimba.
Usati waoraira uye kuisa hwindo repurasitiki, zvinodikanwa kuronga zviripo kana zvekunyepedzera kuridza mhere nemhepo zvekuti haina kuremara. Pasina kubuda, girazi rinogona kudonha nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwemhepo mukati medzimba. Zvichava zvine musoro kuisa mamiriro emhepo mukamuri rakadaro rakanangana nekaviri zvakapetwa.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Maitiro ekutora chirongwa chemagetsi pane komputa - chirongwa chekuongorora
Paunenge uchikwira muchina wegirazi nehwindo repurasitiki, uchisiya zvakananga kumugwagwa, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve tembiricha mumugwagwa. Pakupisa pazasi kupfuura -15 ° C, kuisirwa kwepurasitiki windows haina kusarudzika nekuda kwekushanduka kwekutanga kwekusvibisa kwavo nekuda kwekudziya kwakaderera. Kana munguva yechando inorongwa kuti uise hwindo repurasitiki mukamuri, zvinodikanwa kuti uderedze mutsauko wekupisa - kutonhorera mumukati kusvikira + 5 - + 10 ° C.
Kuripo kwegirazi Kugadziriswa
Iyo yakawanda makamera, zvinoenderana nekuenderana kuchave neruzha rwakawanda uye yekupisa insulation.
Kazhinji kazhinji, Windows--yakahwina-maviri inogadziriswa nehuwandu hweye mhepo inoiswa mavari. Iyo Main paRussia musika ndeye:
- imwe-kamuri (magirazi maviri uye kamuri yemhepo pakati pavo);
- maviri-kamuri (magirazi matatu uye makamuri maviri emhepo pakati pavo);
- matatu-kamuri (magirazi mana uye matatu emhepo makamuri);
- Ina-kamuri (magirazi mashanu uye makamuri mana emhepo).
Semutemo, apo kunyatsotambidza zvimwe zvigadzirwa, kazhinji zvinoratidza kuti rondedzero yegirazi, huwandu hwesimbi hwindo, huwandu hwendege hwakaitwa, mhando yegesi inoshandiswa kuzadza makamuri pakati Mahwindo.
Kune magirazi, iyo inotevera label inonyanya kushandiswa:
- M ndiyo yakajairwa girazi girazi rakagadzirwa uchishandisa nzira yekudhirowa.
- F igirazi hwindo iro rinowanikwa uchishandisa nzira yehomwe.
- K iri girazi rine yakasimba yakavharwa neyekudzikira emission, iyo inowanikwa uchishandisa pane-mutsara tekinoroji.
- Ini - girazi, iyo ine yakaderera emission coating, iyo inowanikwa uchishandisa off-mutsara tekinoroji.
- S girazi rakapendwa muhushe.
- PL - kupisa kuendesa firimu kunoiswa pagirazi.
Kumaka kunoshandiswa kune magasi anozadza aircases. Zvinoitika mhando dzinotevera.
Kana mhepo ikashandiswa mukamuri remhepo, saka kucherechedzwa kunoiswa mukutaura. Kana iri argon, wobva wanyora mavara ar.
Mibvunzo inowanzoitika kana ichisarudza uye kutenga yakawandisa-yakahwina windows
Chii chinogona kunge chiri chinhambwe pakati pemagirazi?
Sekureva kweInternational Standard Gost 24866-99, chinhambwe chiri pakati pegirazi zvinogona kusiyana kubva ku8 kusvika ku80 mm, uye ubvu hwegirazi pachayo kubva pamakumi gumi nematanhatu kusvika makumi manomwe em.Ndeapi mafuro akakwana uye mashoma ezvigadzirwa zvakafanana?
Izvo zvakafanana goost 248-99-99 zvinosimbisa kuti size yakakura muhupamhi hwegirazi hachifanirwe kupfuura mazana matatu emamita. Mukuwedzera, iyo huwandu hwakareba hwehupamhi uye kukwirira kune 5: 1.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: kuisirwa kwe infrared (firimu) bonde rinodziya nemaoko avo
Nekudaro, kubva pamirairo kune kunze. Kana nyanzvi dzinoona sezvakangoita kuti ugadzire rombo romutauri wepurasitiki rine hwindo rimwe chete kana maviri-chamber package, saka, inogona kuitwa pamitsara yekugadzira.
Ndingaite sei kuba mapuranga epurasitiki hwindo?
Iko hakuna kurambidzwa pane kushandiswa kwemafashama ekushongedza mukati megirazi. Iyo chete mamiriro ndeyekuchengetedza chinhambwe pakati pechimiro negirazi.Inofanira kurova girazi mumasaga-maviri-mavara emawindo atsemurwa?
Ehe, zvechokwadi, magirazi ane mavara kana achishandiswa mune zvakadai zvivakwa anofanira kuomeswa. Iyo yekunyora chiedza coefficient yemagirazi akajairika haapfuure 20-25%. Magirazi emavara anogona kutora mwenje mune yakakura huwandu, kubva makumi matatu kusvika 70%. Naizvozvo, ivo vanofanirwa kuomeswa kana kushungurudzika.
Kukopi kwegirazi yegirazi yegirazi package inoonekwa seyakajairika?
Zvakanaka kwazvo kuvimba nenyaya iyi kune avo nyanzvi. Nyanzvi dzehunyanzvi dzinoenda kuchinhu, nyatsoongorora nzvimbo iyo inodiwa kuti uise hwindo repurasitiki, uye marudzi ese eNherainces zvinogona kuridza chero basa repurasitiki newindo mbiri.Chii chinorehwa nekushandiswa kwekushandiswa kwegungwa kana uchiisa girazi package?
Kana iyo yakapetwa kaviri isununguko, ichave inoonekwa mumubati wezviuru.
Silalants anoona kusimba kwenzvimbo yekubatana, iyo inoita kuti igone kuchengetedza mhepo kana gasi yakaiswa ipapo imomo mukununurwa. Senzira dzakadaro, polyoisobutylene selants (so-inonzi butyls) dzinowanzoshandiswa mune yekutanga gayer.
Chinyorwa chechipiri, icho chisingaonekwi chizere pasuru, uye kwete chete nzvimbo yekubatana, uye inopa simba rose rechimiro, rinoitwa nekushandisa polysulfide (thiocol) sealants. Zvakare, polyurethane kana silicone selants inogona zvakare kuiswa seyechipiri layer.
Kusarudzwa kweimwe kana imwe pasuru haisi nyore. Naizvozvo, kutanga kuona zvisarudzo zvinoshamisa, iwe unofanirwa kuziva nezve zvese zvakanakira uye zvakashata zvekahoro yegirazi, zviyero uye kutsauka kubva kwavari.