Wese munhu anoziva izvo cellar. Mumba yakazvimiririra, zvakaoma kwazvo kuita pasina izvozvo. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uchengetedze imwe yakaunganidzwa chirimwa. Chimiro chakadai senge cellar ndiyo yakanakisa nzvimbo yeizvi. Nekudaro, kuvakwa kwemuchadenga haisi nyaya iri nyore. Chii chingave chako cellar ichazofanira kusarudzwa nekuda kwemamiriro ezvinhu.
Maitiro ekuvaka cellar
Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kusarudza nzvimbo yekuvaka. Nzvimbo yacho inofanira kunge yakaoma, iyo nzvimbo yemvura munzvimbo ino haifanirwe kunge iri pedyo nechepamusoro, ivhu harifanirwe kutendeuka mumvura uye mvura yakadzika.
Isu tese tiri kujaira kuti cellar mukamuri yakazvimiririra iri pasi peimba. Uye chii kana ukachera cellar kumba hazvigoneke?
Heano dzimwe sarudzo kunze kweimba:
1. Iyo cellar ine sumbu pane yakafanana neyekugara zvakanaka.
2. Kuputika cellar nehatch.
3. Semi-inobhururuka cellar ne tandambour.
Uye imwezve sarudzo mumba:
1. cellar mukamuri rekuchengetera.
Kupinda kwegedhi hakusi pasi pekicheni, sezvinowanzoitika, uye mune imwe imba yakasungirirwa imba, kana imwe kamuri, iwe unogona pasi pematanho. Kamuri iri munguva yechando inogona kushandiswa sefiriji yekuchengeta mbiya ne sauerkraut kana ingori keke yakaburitswa kuzororo.
Kune imwe neimwe mhando yemigariro, iyo tekinoroji yegadziriro yavo, kunze kwemitemo yakati wandei, iyo inoenderana kana ichivaka chero rudzi rwema cellars.
Yakakodzera yemvura uye inopisa insolisation, tenga mvuri uye kupera simba.
WaterProofing inoitwa kubva mukati. Kana iwe ukavaka cellar idzva, iyo yemvura inoitwa zvakanaka kubva kongiri nenzira yeMonolitiki kuzadza. Dzakadzama tekinoroji uye zvinhu zvakaringana zviri nani kusarudza, kubvunza nyanzvi.
Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchivimba nedunhu rakagadziriswa. Iko kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvinopinza zvinomiririrwa zvakanyanya muzvitoro kutengesa zvinhu zvekuvaka. Ini ndinoda kuziva kuti maitiro ekuita mvura proproofing yakakosha, 97% yekuparadza kunoitika nekuda kwekunyorova.
Kupisa kwekupisa kuri nani kuita kunze. Kupisa insulation zvinhu kunoiswa kutenderedza perimeter. Sarudza kupisa kwekunze, kune zvese zvekunze uye zvemukati zvekushongedza, zvakafanira kutungamira chokwadi chekuti zvinyorwa zvinofanirwa kunge zvine simba-zvinodzivirira uye zvakashatisa, kushivirira manhamba anokundikana.
Supply-Exaust Vontilation inogona kuve marudzi maviri:
- Natural, inowanzoitika mhando yeiyo ventilation uye hupfumi hwakawanda;
- Kumanikidzwa, kudhura zvakanyanya, asi kupa zvachose mweya wekutsinhana.
Funga nezve yekutanga sarudzo.
Iyo yakasikwa yekudzivirira system ine mapepa maviri - kupa uye kupererwa. Ivo vanowanikwa vakatarisana uye kune akasiyana mazinga. Iyo yekupa tube iri pazasi peganda re cellar. Iyo pombi yekubvisa iri pasi peiyo sheling. Mhepo kuburikidza nemapepa anotenderera nechisikigo. Kugadzikana kweiyo sinust kunovimbiswa pombi yekupfeka pamusoro pedenga regezi kanopfuura makumi matatu. Iyo yakakura nzvimbo yeiyo cellar, iyo yakakurisa madhiri eyekupa uye aputse pombi.
Kana iyo cellar iri pasi peimba, zvinokwanisika kusiyanisa kwechisikigo yekupa mhepo yemuchadenga muchimiro chemasvomhu, izvo zvinosara muchikamu cheiyo nheyo. Ehe, inofanira kupihwa mukana wekuzvifukidza mumatambudziko akanyanya.
Kana iyo cellar, kana imba iyo cellar yakashongedzwa nenzvimbo, muzhizha, iyo yekuchinjana yemhepo inogona kumiswa. Sisitimu yemuchengetedzo yekuvhunduka inogona kuuya kuzonunura. Iyo yakapera masisitimu emuchengetedzo ari muzvitoro. Iwe unogona kungoisa vateveri pamapipi ekupa uye ekupfeka, chete nenzira kwayo. Pane iyo yekupa mhepo, uye pane iyo inopedza simba kune iyo yekubuda kwemhepo.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Maitiro ekugadzirisa madziro mubhavhu neako maoko
Iwe unogona kuita pasina kubatanidza vateveri nekuisa yakakosha deflector. Iyo inonyaniswa inogadzirwa nekunyanyisa kumanikidzwa kwemhepo kune rimwe divi uye kuraswa kune rumwe rutivi rwechikadzi.
Ehe, sarudzo yakanyanya kunaka yekupa nzira mbiri dzekuvira.
Iko kurwiswa kwakaringana kweiyo cellar hakuna kukosha. Iyo cellar inofanirwa chete kushandiswa chete chinangwa chayo chete, yaive yakachena, yakachena munguva, kuti iome, kana zvichidikanwa kugadzirisa. Paunenge uchiita mamiriro ese ezvinhu, zvirimwa zvako zvichagara zvichangobva kutsva, sekurara chete nemubhedha, basa rekushanda rinogona kunge riri nguva yechando, uye keke, rakabikwa zororo, richava rinonyanya kunzwira tsitsi.