Inotapira simbi yedambudziko idambudziko kunyangwe kune mamwe maAldder ane ruzivo. Vatambi vari muWels kazhinji vakaoma. Iko hakuna kumitemo yese iyo iyo paineting zvigadzirwa zvakarukwa: Kune akawanda maficha uye matambudziko nekuda kweizvozvo zvakaoma kusarudza nzira uye ma electrodes. Zviri nyore kuita izvi neAuthing Semi-otomatiki, asi ivo vari muupenyu hwezuva nezuva - pane zvisingawanzoitika phenomenon, vasingagone vanhu vakawanda. Ndo pamusoro pekutya kwesimbi yakatetepa mhepo uye ichakurukurwa.
Uye kuomarara kwekutanga mukureva kwesimbi yekasi diki ndeyekuti hazvibviri kupisa uye hazvigoneke: inopisa, maburi anoumbwa. Naizvozvo, vanoshanda zvichienderana neyechokwadi "nekukurumidza, zviri nani" uye chero izvo izvo zvigadziriso zvekufamba kwevaElectrodes hazvisi zvakawanda. Iyo yakatetepa simbi simbi inobikwa nekuitisa elekitari mune imwe nzira - pamwe neSeam isina chero kutsauka.
Kana Welding masheti akatetepa simbi akatsemuka uye akakotama
Kuoma kwechipiri ndechekuti zvakafanira kuti ushande pane zvidiki zvidiki, uye izvi zvinotungamira kune iyo arc inofanirwa kupfupika. Nekushamisika zvisina basa, anongobuda. Matambudziko anogona zvakare kumuka neArc kusimuka, nekuti anoshandisa zvishandiso neakanaka voltistic-ampere maitiro (idling voltage pamusoro 70 v) uye inotsetseka yekugadziriswa kweiyo yazvino, iyo inotanga kubva pagumi A.
Imwe dambudziko: nekuchinjisa kwakasimba, shanduko yegometry yemashizha akatetepa inoshandurwa: ivo vanokanganiswa nemafungu. Kubva pane izvi kushaya kubvisa zvakaoma kwazvo. Iyo chete sarudzo ndeyekuedza kusanyanyisa kana kutora kupisa (nezve nzira ine kupisa sink gaskets kuverenga pazasi).
Paunotarisa jack yemashiti akaonda esimbi, iwo madungava avo anobatwa zvakanyatsorapwa uye akacheneswa. Kuvapo kwekusvibiswa uye ngura kuchaita kuti utambe zvakanyanya kunetsa. Naizvozvo, nyatsoenderana uye uhireve. Ivo vane mashitsi ari padyo padyo neyekumwe - pasina gomba. Nhoroondo dzakarongedzwa nemakomendi, clamp uye zvimwe zvishandiso. Ipapo ruzivo rwacho rwakawana mazuva ese 7-10 cm pfupi seams - patches. Ivo havazotenderi iyo nhoroondo yekuchinja uye yavo diki mukana ichamhanya.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Maitiro ekuita mutengesi simbi nemaoko ako pachako
Kana yakacheneswa zvakanaka mipheto, inogona kudzora seam yakanaka
Kubata sei kubheka mutete simbi inverter
Machina anoshamisa, akasarudzika anogara aripo mune izvo zvatinogona kubika pane zvekudzokera kuPolarity. Kuti uite izvi, batanidza tambo neyemagetsi muridzi, uye "- conline kusvika chikamu. Nekubatana kwakadaro, emagetsi emafuta, uye simbi inoyera zvishoma.
Maitiro ekusarudza iyo Welding Inverter yekugara pamba kana Cottage dzinoverenga pano.
Kubheka kunokosha uchishandisa iyo yakaonda electrodes: kubva 1.5 mm kusvika 2 mm. Panguva imwecheteyo, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza neyakagwinha yekunyungudika: uye kunyangwe nemapfuti madiki, ichave yakakwirira-mhando. Izvo zviripo zvakaiswa zvidiki. Kune ma electrodes ane saizi ye1,5 mm, inofanira kunge iri anenge 30-45 amps, ye "maviri" - 40-60 amps. Chaizvoizvo kuisa dzimwe nguva pazasi: zvakakosha kuti iwe ugone kushanda.
| Kuzeya kwesimbi, mm | 0.5 mm | 1.0 mm | 1.5 mm | 2.0 mm | 2,5 mm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electrode Diameter, mm | 1.0 mm | 1.6 mm - 2 mm | 2 mm | 2.0 mm - 2.5 mm | 3 mm |
| Simba razvino | 10-20 amperes | 30-35 ampers | 35-45 mm | 50-65 mm | 65-100 mm |
Kuti simbi isinganyanyo kupiswa, iyo nhoroondo inoiswa mune yakatwasuka kana nzira inofamba inofamba. Wobva wanyudza-pasi-pasi, uchifambisa iyo tip yealectrode zvakanyatsonaka munzira iyi (pasina kutsauka uye kusadzokera). Iyo kona yekuda inonakidza kumberi, nepo kukosha kwayo kuri 30-40 °. Saka kudziya kwesimbi kuchave kushoma, uye izvi ndezvekutetepa mitezo mitezo - imwe yemabasa akakosha.
Zvinzvimbo zveElectrode panguva yeWalding uye kushandisa kwavo
Kukurudzirwa kwakawanda kwekusarudzwa kweElectrodes yeWelding yakatetepa metals: Tenga yakakwira-mhando yekunongedza electrodes yebasa rakadaro. Pachave nematambudziko mashoma pane dzimwe nguva.
Nezve kugadzirwa kwedare pane simbi firamu kuverenga pano.
Maitiro uye nzira dzekuita masheya matete esimbi
Dzimwe nguva mashitsi akaumbwa anofanirwa kuvezwa nekona. Mune ino kesi, zviri nyore kushandisa nzira yekupeta: iyo yepepa riratidzwe kune iyo yaunoda kona, simbisa nepfupi transverse seams yega yega 5-10 cm. Mushure mekutaurwa sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa
Vhidhiyo inoratidza maitiro ekubika simbi yakaonda simbi ine electrode ine yakachengeta inverter. Nzira yekuputika inoshandiswa: Iyo mipheto yezvikamu zvinorambwa, wozoomerera kune zvipfupi seams munzvimbo dzinoverengeka. Mushure meizvozvo kune iyo yelating ine yakaonda elelecrode ine ukobvu hwe2 mm.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: maketeni kune rumwe rutivi rwekicheni nemakamuri ekurara - mhinduro yakakwana
Hazvigoneke nguva dzose kana uchivhenekera pasina kupatsanurana kudzivirira mutoro. Ipapo iwe unogona kuedza kubvarura arc kwenguva shoma, uyezve zvakare isa leasrode kunzvimbo imwechete uye ichisimudzira kune mamwe maung mamwe mamirimita. Saka, kusendamira uye kudzoka arc, uye kubika. Nenzira iyi, zvinoitika kuti simbi panguva yekuparadzaniswa kweArC ine nguva yekupora. Vhidhiyo yauchaona kuti ruvara rwevhariro runoshanduka sei mushure mekunge magetsi abviswa. Chinhu chikuru hachisi chekupa simbi kuti itonhore zvakanyanya.
Iyo yakatetepa yesimbi yelc nekuparadzaniswa arc inoratidzwa muchikamu chekutanga chevhidhiyo. Nzira yekudonha ndeyechirwere (chimwe chikamu chinofukidza yechipiri ne 1-3 cm), electrode ine rutile coating (yeakagadzirwa uye yakaderera alloy simbi) inoshandiswa. Ipapo iyo Strineless Simbi Welding inoratidzwa neyemagetsi isina tsvina neyekucheka kukuru, uye mukupera kweiyo electrode yakafanana nesimbi isina kubikwa. SEAM, nenzira, yakazoitika nani pane kana uchishandisa ma elecrodes akakurudzirwa.
Pakusarudzwa kweElectrodes yeWelding Inverter zvishandiso, verenga apa.
Kana panguva yekubatira yesimbi yakanaka haidi kusikwa kwechinhu chinoenderera mberi seam, shandisa poams seams. Nenzira iyi yekufambisa saizi diki yematepi ari papfupi chinhambwe chimwe pedyo neimwe. Iyi nzira inonzi inopinda seam.
Inotaridzika seyamisikidzwa seam pane simbi yakaonda
Muzhinji, bikai iyo yakacheneswa simbi yakaoma yakaoma. Vangest iri nyore: Iyo nhoroondo haina kufukidzwa uye mikana mishoma yekuti zvese zvicha "ita."
Verenga nezvemhando dzeWels uye kubatana kuti uverenge pano.
Kana magetsi emagetsi esimbi akatetepa, jack anogona kuitwa pakati pemashoni emata waya akaonda neyakaonda ye2,5-3. Iyo iri kuitira kuti iri pamberi payo kuti ibviswe pamwe nedare repamusoro, uye neisina basa rakaitwa rinenge hafu yedare. Paunotungamira arc inotungamira iyi waya. Zvinotora mutoro mukuru wekuparadza, uye masimbi masimbi masimbi anopisa neparakeres. Panguva imwe chete, havanyoro, havakohwa, sea iri pasi, isina zviratidzo zvekunatswa. Mushure mekubvisa waya, zvakaoma kufunga nezve zvinonzi zvaakanga aripo.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Kuisirwa kwepurasitiki plinth padenga nemaoko ako pachako
Saka zvinoita kunge seam kana tilding it tete simbi jack ine yakamonera ine waya yekuuraya
Imwe nzira ndeyekuisa mahwendefa emhangura pasi pejira. Copper ine yakanyanya kukwirira kufambidzana - 7-8 times yakakwira kupfuura iyo yesimbi. Yakatemerwa pasi pehutachiona. Zvinotora chikamu chakakosha chekupisa, kusabvumira simbi yekutsanya. Iyi nzira yekuteedzera mitezo yakatetepa inonzi "nemicheka inopisa inonyura."
Maitiro ekubika gazebo kubva pesimbi. Verenga pano. Pamwe iwe uchafarira kuverenga maitiro ekuita chiratidzo kubva kune gasi cylinder kana simbi? Chinhu ichocho chinodiwa uye chekuvandudza kwekutya kwakakodzera.
Welding Galvanovka
GALANIZED Simbi ndiyo yakafanana iyo sheet sheet, yakafukidzwa chete nedanho re zinc. Kana iwe uchifanira kuchibika, iwe uchafanirwa kubvisa ichi kuunganidza pamipendero yekuvhara, kuchenesa. Pane nzira dzinoverengeka. Chekutanga ndechekubvisa muchina: brasive denderedzwa pane grinder kana kugeda, sandipaper uye simbi yakasungirirwa. Kuchine nzira - kupisa mhepo. Mune ino kesi, kaviri kupfuudza electrode kupfuura pamwe neSeam. Panguva imwecheteyo paine kubhururuka kweZinc (kunoputika pana 900 ° C), uye vaviri vaviri vane chepfu zvakanyanya. Saka iwe unogona kushandisa aya mabasa ari mumugwagwa, kana kana paine hood pabasa rebasa. Mushure mokupfuura, iwe unofanirwa kupfura pasi flux.
Welding Gallvized iri nani kuita kunze kwekunze: Equaporate zinc inokuvadza kwazvo
Mushure mekubviswa kwakazara kweZinc, kutevedzera pachayo kunotanga. Kana Welding Bullved Pipe kuti uwane seam yakanaka, kuchave nemapeji maviri ane akasiyana ma electrodes. Seam yekutanga yakabikwa neRutile Coata electrodes, semuenzaniso, MP-3, ano-4, ogsc-4. Panguva imwecheteyo, oscillation ine chidiki chidiki. Pamusoro seam - kutarisana nekuita kufara. Iyo inenge yakaenzana yakaenzana neyakatora matatu emagetsi eElectrode. Izvo zvakakosha kuti usamhanye uye edza kupindura zvakanaka. Ndima iyi inoshandiswa nema electrodes neakakura kuunganidza (semuenzaniso, woni-13/55, woni-13/45, DSC-50).
Verenga zvimwe zvekusarudza electrodes ye inverter welding pano.