Sei uchida Thermostat?
Kutanga kwemwaka wekudziya kunounganidzwa zvakasungwa pamwe nekunetseka pamusoro pekushanda kusingadzivisiki kweshanduro yekudziya uye kuchengetedza kwekupisa. Nyaya iyi inoenderana neyakaomarara yeimba yakazvimirira uye yemabhizimusi eruzhinji, mahofisi nemasangano. Isina kukwana nzvimbo yekupisa kana yakanyanya kupisa uye yakanyanya kupisa mhepo ndiyo yakakonzera zvinokonzeresa kuitika kwekunakisa kwemanzwiro asina kunaka uye kutyora kwehupenyu hwomunhu.
Izvo zvakakosha kuisa iyo thermostat nenzira kwayo, pamwe nekumisikidzwa. Izvi zvinoenderana nemhando uye kusimba kwebasa rayo.
Kupa mukamuri remamiriro ekurarama akasununguka kunowanikwa nekukwira mune dzakasiyana-siyana dzekunze dzidziso yechinhu chakakosha chinokubvumira kuti ugadzirise tembiricha inodiwa. Chishandiso chakadai chinonzi thermostat.
Basa rayo nderekubvisa kana kuvhura iyo yekugovera simba kune kupisa kupisa kana tembiricha ichinja.
Iko kushanda kwechishandiso kunoitika mushure meruzivo pane mamiriro emamiriro ekunze kubva kune iyo thermal sensor, iyo iri munzvimbo iyo isingaenzaniswi nemhedzisiro yekupisa michina.
Iyo thermostat inogadziriswa zvinoenderana nezvinotevera zvinhu:
- Kugadzwa kwechishandiso.
- Nzira yekuisa.
- Mhando dzevanoshandiswa thermal sensors.
- Hunyanzvi hwekugona kwechishandiso.
Mhando huru uye kugona kweiyo thermostats
Dhizaini yekubatanidza iyo thermostat.
Kune maviri makuru marudzi eTermostat: Getpal uye mvura.
Iyo gaspole thermostat, mukupesana nemhando yemvura, ine hanya zvakanyanya nekushandurwa kwemamiriro ekunze emamiriro ekunze uye ane hupenyu hwebasa kwenguva refu - kusvika pamakore makumi maviri. Gasi Condensate inoshandiswa sechinhu chinopisa-chinonamira chinhu.
Kana iri yemhando yemhando, ine zvimwe zvakaringana tembiricha zviratidzo pane Getpal. Muzhinji, parafin inoshandiswa kuzadza iyo.
Zvakare, thermostats ndezvekuti:
- Analog kamuri. Chishandiso chakadaro chinokutendera kuti urambe uchichengetedza iyo yakasarudzwa tembiricha mode. Nekudaro, kugona kwayo kwehunyanzvi kuri kushoma. Kutanga uye kumisa, pamwe nekuchinja kwemapapeti ebasa kunoitika chete neyenga uye zvachose kusabvisa system purogiramu.
- Dhijitari kamuri. Kuisirwa kwemidziyo yerudzi urwu kunowedzera kugona kwekudzora, iyo inoderedza mutoro kune inopisa system. Iyo yedhijitari yedhijitari inoshanduka uye inotsigira tembiricha pane iyo purogiramu yakaiswa pamberi. Pamusoro pebasa rakareruka ("kuva nyore" uye "kutungamira"), zvinokutendera kuti ugadzirise iyo mode uye otomatiki switching kusvika ka4 pazuva.
- Tembiricha inodziya ye "kudziya pasi" inowedzera system. Chimiro chekushanda kwehurongwa hwakadaro pane iyo yekushomeka kwemhepo tembiricha, uye kudziya kwekamuri kunoitwa mukushandiswa kweimwe zvidyarwa zvekupisa (convector, radiator, etermostat inopihwa ne iyo sensor yakaiswa munzvimbo yepasi.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Iyo kiyi yakatsemurwa muCastle: Maitiro Ekugadziriswa
Dzimwe nguva hapana mukana kana nehunyanzvi zvakaoma kutungamira kushanda kweiyo yekudziya system nenzira yakajairwa. Mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro anogona kuitika panguva yekuvakazve kwezvinhu kana mune imwe nyaya yekuwedzera kwekudziya kwemidziyo yekudziya. Naizvozvo, iyo yakakwana kupisa yekupa kutonga mune iyi kesi ndeye kuiswa kweiyo thermostat ine nzira isina waya yekudzora.
Mudziyo uye nheyo yeiyo thermostat
Iyo thermostat ine zvinhu zvinotevera zvinhu:
- Silwords;
- stock;
- Spool;
- vharuvhu.
Dhizaini yeiyo thermostat kifaa.
Panguva yekuendesa data kubva kune iyo thermal sensor kutsausa tembiricha kubva pane yakatsanangurwa kukosha, iyo shamhu iri kufamba, semhedzisiro iyo nzvimbo yeiyo nzvimbo yekuchinja kweValve. Maitiro aya anoitwa nekuda kwekuchinja mune mamiriro eiyo inonzwisisika yeiyo thermostat.
Chinhu chinonaka chinhu chakavharwa cavity (belliff) yakazadzwa nemvura kana gaseous chinhu. Nekuchinja kwemhepo tembiricha, chinhu chinoshanda chinoderera kana kuwedzera vhoriyamu, semhedzisiro yerudzi rwunotambanudza kana kumanikidza mabhurugwa. Zvishoma nezvishoma kuchinja muyero, mitezo inobereka zvishoma nezvishoma yeiyo spool, iyo, yekubatsira kwetsvimbo inotungamira vhezi mukufamba.
Kuti ushande zvakanaka basa remitambo, zvakakodzera kusarudza nenzira kwayo mhando uye saizi yevharubhola. Chisarudzo chacho chinoenderana neiyo yekudziya system uye dhayaudhi yeiyo screw hole kana mune radiator tube. Ivo vakakamurwa kuita miviri mikuru marudzi - rtd-n kana rtd-g.
Rudzi rwekutanga rwevharuvhu rakagadzirirwa kushanda mumapipi maviri ekupisa masisitimu ari muzvivakwa zvemazuva ano uye mune dzimba dzekupfura dzimba dzekupfura dzimba dzekumanikidzwa. Rtd-g valves vanoiswa mune imwechete-tube kupisa masisitimu. Ichi chinhu chinovaka chakagadzirwa zvakananga kumamiriro ekuRussia, seimwe-tube system - chiitiko chinonyanya kuwanzoitika kune nyika dzeEuropean. Tine yakawedzera bandwidth, ivo vanogona zvakare kushandiswa kune maviri-pombi yekupisa masisitimu.
Thermostats yakaiswa panzvimbo yemotokari inowanikwa pombi. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uzviise kuitira kuti iyo Thermatic chinhu chiri munzvimbo yakatwasuka kubva mumusoro wekutonhora.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Veranda kuenda kuimba kuzviita iwe pachako
Kupi uye sei kuisa iyo thermostat
Chimiro cheiyo thermostat.
Iyo inodiwa kwazvo thermostat munzvimbo dzenzvimbo uko kune kukosha kwakakura kwekudziya mukati mezuva. Inogona kunge iri kicheni ine chitofu chekushanda, makamuri ari pamativi ezuva, imba yekugara, vana, zvivakwa zvevakuru, zvivakwa zveveruzhinji izvo zvinogona kuve nerumwe rurefu.
Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yaunoda kubva pakuisa iyo thermostat, inodikanwa kuti iite nenzira kwayo uye gadziriso. Kuti uite izvi, hazvifanirwe kuvanzika kuseri kwemachira, zvekushongedza latthies, makabati kana akaiswa mumakirikita. Kuti ugadzirise iyo thermostat, inodikanwa:
- Yakakwira kuderedza kupisa kupisa. Izvi zvichada kuvhara nzvimbo dzese uye magonhi mukamuri.
- Gadza mukamuri thermometer.
- Vhura vharuvhu zvachose nesimba rakazara. Panguva imwecheteyo, tembiricha yemhepo mukamuri ichatanga kukurumidza kukura.
- Mirira iyo nguva apo iyo tembiricha yemhepo ikava madhigirii akati wandei pamusoro peiye yaunoda, ivhara vharuvhu.
- Kana tembiricha ikadonha kusvika kune inodiwa kukosha, unogona kuvhura zvishoma vharuvhu. Kunzwa ruzha rwemvura uye kunzwa kudziya kwemuviri wemuviri, imbomira kuvhara uye kuyeuka chinzvimbo ichi.
Iko kushandiswa kweiyo thermostat mune yega yekudziya system inoderedza mari yemugetsi ne20%, semhedzisiro yei iyo mafuta ekushandisa emafuta anoderera. Hupenyu hwakareba hwebasa uye mukana wakanaka kwazvo wekuchengetedza mari inobvumira kuti udzorezve mari yemubhadharo wechishandiso uye kuisirwa kwayo.