Mamiriro ekunze epasi redu anosanganisira kushandisa nguva dzose dzekudzidzira maitiro, ayo anonyanya kubatsira mukuwedzera kwekuoma kwemhepo, uye humbowo hwakakwana mufurati hunova hope dzisingagoneki.
Zvakangodaro, dzimba dzimba dzinoita basa rakakosha mukurarama kwevanhu vanogara mariri. Panyaya iyo iyo mwero wechinhu chemafuta asingasvike zvinodiwa, munhu mumwe nemumwe, iva munhu mukuru kana mwana, anofanira kutarisana nenhamba yekusafadza isingafadzi.
Matambudziko mukuwandisa kana kukanganisa kweushingi mumba
Iyo yakajairwa yekunyorova mufurati inozivikanwa neiyo degree reMhepo yekugadzira mumhepo yekugara kwemvura yemvura. Mhando mbiri dzezviratidzo dzakadaro dzinogona kusiyaniswa:
- Mhedziso Air Humidity: Inosarudza iyo yakanyorova zvemukati mu cubic metres yemhepo.
- Yakasarudzika Air Humidity: inoratidza chiyero chezviripo zviripo uye zvinokwanisika. Izvo zvinoshandiswa kuverenga iyo degree rekunyorova mufurati.
Usati wagadzirisa nyaya yacho, nzira yekuongorora kuseka kwemhepo mumba, inofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mhedzisiro yakaipa inotungamira mukushaikwa kwemhepo:
Kushaikwa kwehunyoro mumhepo kunosanganisira kubuda kwezvinetso zvakadaro:
- Kuwedzeredza kwese kweganda, bvudzi, zvipikiri zvinoderedzwa;
- inogona kumisa mucous membranes;
- inononoka kutenderera kweropa mukati memuviri;
- Pane kushaya simba kwakawanda;
- Inowedzera kushamwaridzana kune hutachiona.
Kunyanyisa kunyorova kunewo zvinokanganisa:
- Kumhanya kwekubereka kweumbwa uye kukakavara kwevakasiyana-siyana fungi vanowedzera;
- Kugona kwezvirwere zvezvirwere zvinowedzera;
- Kune kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi mumba yekutandarira, iyo inokurumidza kuomesa fenicha uye zvinhu;
- Pane zviratidzo zvekukuvara kune zvemukati zvinhu.
Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti uzive izvo izvo zvakaoma zvekunyorova mukamuri uye zvazviri chaizvo. Zvikasadaro, mukana wezvinhu zvisina kunaka zvisina kunaka zvakakura.
Zvakanyorova zvinoonekwa seyakajairwa mufurati
Zvichienderana nenguva yegore, imba yacho inofanira kutsigira iyo inoenderana mwero wekunyorova. Hwarmeter ichabatsira kuzvisarudzira.
Kuti uzive kuti ndeupi mhepo humid inoonekwa seyakajairika mukamuri, zvakakodzera kucherechedza kuti ichave yakasiyana zvichienderana nemamwe mamiriro:
- Mwaka unodziya unobvumira wakakodzera kufunga kuti unyoro padanho re30-65%;
- Kana dunhu rakasarudzika nekunyorova kwakakura mumugwagwa, ipapo mune dzimba, ichi chiratidzo chinogona kuwedzerwa kusvika 75%;
- Mumwaka unotonhora, tsika dzakakwana dziri mukati me0-55%, uye kukosha kwakaringana kunobvumirwa 65%;
- Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti mubhavhu rekugezera, pamwe nekicheni, kuchimbuzi uye mamwe makamuri, apo tsika dzinogona kuwedzera kubva mukutsika zvikonzero, humidity haigone kujairika.
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Maitiro ekuziva kuti mhepo humidity mune iyo furati
Kuti uchengetedze mwero wekunyaradza mumhepo mufurati, iwe unofanirwa kuve nechinhu chakakosha paruoko, izvo zvakagadzirirwa kuyerwa. Iyo inonzi hygrometer uye inoratidza coefficient iyo inokutendera kuti utonge kuti chikamu cheushingi mukamuri.Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti munguva yezhizha kuti uwedzere kunyorova mumba hazvidikanwe, asi mumwaka wekushanda kwemidziyo yekudziya, ichi chinoratidza chinoda kuwedzerwa.
Kuti uzive kukosha kwechiratidzo ichi, nzira dzinotevera dzinogona kushandiswa:
Shandisa tangi yemvura
- dial mvura mune girazi uye bvisa mufiriji;
- Mushure memaawa matatu, iwe unofanirwa kuwana mudziyo uyu kubva kufiriji uye bvisa kure nehurongwa hwekudziya;
- Iye zvino kwemaminetsi gumi iwe unofanirwa kuongorora girazi: Kana madziro ayo achidyiswa, asi nekukurumidza akaomeswa, inogona kutaura nezve mweya wakaoma mumba; Kana madziro akasara akanyorova, humidity ine average; Panyaya kana hova chaiyo yakatiza pamadziro egirazi, kunyorova mufurati kwakakura kwazvo.
Maitiro ekuziva kuseka kwemhepo mufurati nerubatsiro rwebazi refir
- Iwe unofanirwa kutora bazi remasendimita makumi matatu uye ubatanidze kune nzvimbo yematanda;
- Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti chinzvimbo chinogara chikamu chebazi hachina kubatanidzwa nebhodhi;
- Mushure menguva yakati, zvinodikanwa kuti uongorore chinzvimbo charo: Bazi rakadonha - humidity yakakwira, rakaramba riri nzvimbo - zvakajairika.
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Maitiro ekuyera unyoro nerubatsiro rwaro?
- Kutanga, inodikanwa kugadzirisa tembiricha yemhepo mukamuri;
- Ipapo iwe unofanirwa kuputira thermometer mumucheka wakanyorova uye kumirira maminitsi mashanu;
- Zvino kuyera zviratidzo zvaro zvakare;
- Mukupedzisa, iwe unofanirwa kunyorera iyo yakawanikwa tsika patafura, uye iwe unogona kuona humi humbowo pane yavo kupindirana.
Pane kuyera mweya humidity mune imba
Iyo inozivikanwa-inozivikanwa moisture chiyero che 55-60% inofanira kusimbiswa nemidziyo yakakosha.
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Muzvitoro pane mudziyo unonzi hutsinye hunokubvumira kuti ugadzire zvakanyatsoisa humidity zviratidzo. Marudzi akati wandei emidziyo iyi anogona kucherechedzwa:
- bvudzi;
- uremu;
- Electrolytic;
- kutenderwa;
- ceramic;
- uremu;
- firimu
Pakati pevapfumi kusiyana, munhu wese anogona kusarudza iyo nzira iyo haizorova muhomwe uye ichanyatsoziva zviratidzo zvinodiwa. Kusarudza nzira yekuyera nekuyera, iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa kune yavo zvirevo. Semutemo, iyo chiyero ndezve huwandu hwetsika kubva makumi maviri kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe emakumi mapfumbamwe. Usati waenderera nekutarisa, kuyera chikanganiso chechishandiso, chinogona kusiyana kubva kune imwe kusvika mashanu ezviyero.
Izvo zvakakosha kutarisa kuti kana kukafungidzirwa kuyera indices mumakamuri ane mwero wakakura mumhepo, zvakanaka kuti uzive chishandiso chine dhigirii rakakwira kubva mukupinza kwayo uye kurira.
Yakaringana mweya humidity mufurati yemwana
Mwero wekunyorova mufurati umo hupenyu hwemwana chiratidzo chakakosha. Anoenderana nemamiriro ehutano hwemwana uye kudzikama kwehama dzake.
Chokwadi ndechekuti muviri wevana uri kuitwa nemaitiro etermogoration nenzira inokosha, saka kuoma kwemhepo kunogona kuitadzisa. Mhepo iyo inodziya mucheche ane zana muzana ezukuru uye kupisa kwemuviri. Kana kuseka kwenzvimbo yakatenderedza kwakaderera, mwana anofanirwa kushandisa yakawanda yemukati yemukati mvura kuti inyunyepa mhepo. Kurasikirwa kwemvura nemhando yemwana kunokwanisa kutungamira kumhedzisiro isingafadzi iri nani kudzivirira. Iyo yakawanda yakanyorova mweya, iyo isingasviki mari yemishonga. Uyu mutemo unofanirwa kutorwa sehwaro.
Mumba yemwana iwe unofanirwa kuedza kuchengetedza iyo nhanho yekunyorova muhuwandu hwe50-70%. Chete mune ino kesi, zvakare, zvakapa kuti tembiricha yemhepo iri padanho makumi maviri nemana masikati uye nguva dzepakati pe03 usiku, unogona kutarisira kuitika kwechando. Mukuwedzera, mumisoro yakadai uye yekurara, mwana achave ari nani uye akareba.
Imwe nhanho yeushingi inofanira kuchengetwa mukamuri yevana.
Kuti uchengetedze iyi nhanho, chero nzira dzakanyorwa pazasi dzinogona kushandiswa:
- Kugara kuchena kuchenesa;
- Hupo hwe aquarium;
- Tawels intiwels pamabhatiri kana ndiro dzemvura dziri mukamuri;
- Vanomutsa vanyoro.
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Kuti achengetedze humi inodiwa mukamuri yevana haisi basa rakaoma zvachose, uye kuvapo kwezvakanakira zvisina kufanira kunoita kuti mubereki mumwe nemumwe anovavarira kuzviita.
Maitiro ekunyomba mhepo kumba pasina humidifier
Ungawedzera sei mwero wekunyorova mufurati
Chengetedza humhandara yemhepo mune dzimba dzine nhamba ndeye60-70%, isina kunyanyooma. Nechinangwa ichi, unogona kushandisa nzira dzakadai uye zvinoreva:
Zvichienderana nemidziyo, mamwe mabasa zvakare akasiyana uye mutengo wemidziyo iyi. Vanogona kusanganisa mabasa eIonization uye kugeza kwemotokari, pamwe nekushambidza-kuwa ne thermometer uye hutschromometer, iyo chinoratidza chinoratidza chinoratidza, chinovapa mukana wekusagadziriswa. Mhando dzazvino dzinokubvumidza iwe kuronga mwero unodiwa we humidifier, iyo chishandiso chichakurudzira, pasina kuda kutora chikamu kwevanhu.
Maitiro Ekuita Kuti Mhepo Humidifier Zviite iwe pachako
- mangwanani (mushure mekumuka);
- pakati pezuva;
- Manheru (usati warara).
Maitiro ekubvisa zvakanyanyisa kunyorova mune pekugara
Dzimwe nguva humidity mune imwe furati kana imba inogona kuwedzerwa nekuda kwezvikonzero izvo zvisingavimbi nevaridzi. Semuenzaniso, nekuda kwekuvapo kwemucheche kana nguva zhinji mashanga. Mune ino kesi, vasati vasvika pamberi pemubvunzo unomuka, maitiro ekubvisa kunyorova mufurati?
Hood uye fan mu yekugezera ichabatsira kudzivirira kunyanyisa kunyanyisa mufurati.
Izvo zvinokwanisika kurarama nazvo nenzira yakapfava:
- kazhinji mhepo makamuri;
- Seta kupera uye mafeni;
- nenguva yekugadzirisa iyo mbiru, isingatenderi kuwanika kwemvura;
- Usaomesa lingerie mufurati;
- Isa chidimbu pamusoro pechitofu mukicheni;
- Isa iyo yemafuta radiator, iyo ichaomesa mhepo uye kutama kubva mukutsamwisa kunhuhwirira;
- Mumamiriro ekunze ezuva nezuva, iwe unofanirwa kusiya mawindo asina kuenzana, izvo zvinokubvumira kuomesa imba nemwaranzi yezuva.
Maitiro ekuderedza humidity mune imwe furati
Izvo zvinofanirwa kusimbiswa kuti kugara zvakanaka mufurati Kwakeya kunogona kuwanikwa nekunyatsotambisa izvo zvichabvumira kuchengetedza mune yakakodzera chikamu mukamuri. Uchishandisa manzwi emazuva ano uye zvishandiso, izvi hazvizove zvakaoma, zvisinei, zvichabatsira kudzivisa kuratidzwa kwemanyowa kana kuwedzera kupindirana nezvirwere zvisingaperi uye chengetedza hutano hwemitezo yemhuri.