Kugadziriswa kana kuderera kwemotokari kugadziriswa vazhinji vari kuedza kuzviitira ivo pachavo. Kuti urege kurara pasi pemotokari kumashure, gomba rekutarisa rinodiwa mugaraji.
Wiring inofanira kuiswa usati watanga kuisa / kudurura madziro
Zviyero zvegomba rekutarisa mune garandi
Kurudziro yakasimba pane saizi yegomba garandi iwe hauzowani. Yakavakirwa kunyanya pane paramita yemuchina uye kukura kwavo. Zvimiro zvegomba garandi zvakasarudzwa kubva pane zvinotevera kufunga:
- Upamhi hunofanira kunge hwakakwanira iwe kuti ushande zvakanaka mariri. Panguva imwecheteyo, inogumira kure kure pakati pemavhiri emota - vhiri rega rega rinofanira kunge riine nzvimbo yekufambisa. Paavhareji, upamhi hwegomba rekutarisa kubva pamakumi masere cm uye zvimwe.
- Kureba kwaro kunoenderana nekureba kwemota. 1 mita inowedzerwa kuhukuru hwemota. Izvi zvakaringana kuti basa rakagadzikana.
- Kudzika kwakadzama kunoonekwa zvichienderana nekukura: kukwirira kwako + 10-15 cm. Mune ino nyaya, haugone kunetseka nezve izvo iwe zvaunorova musoro. Kana iwe uchida basa renguva refu uine maoko akasimudzwa, unogona kugogodza pasi chaiko kwekureba kwekureba uye kuve pariri. Iyo ichiri zvishoma pasi peturu yekutarisa inokwanisika mukurasikirwa kwemapuranga lats.
Kucherechedza gomba
Izvi zvese zviri kure kubva kune dzidziso. Wese munhu anoita sezvazvinenge zvichidikanwa. Dzimwe mapipi akadzika anoita kunge asina kugadzikana uye ivo vanovaita kuti vave chaizvo kukura, uye dzimwe nguva pazasi - 1.5 metres. Kana iwe ukafunga kujekesa kwemotokari, kubva pasi pegomba kusvika pasi pemota inozoitika ne1.7-1.8 metres. Unogona kuzviita.
Imwe nguva pakureba. Dzimwe nguva nguva refu haigone kuita. Uyezve pane imwe hafu yekureba kwemota, ichityaira kumberi kana kumashure, zvichienderana nechikamu chemota chinoda kuongororwa kana kugadzirisa.
Zvino nezve kwaunofanira kunge uine gomba mugarage. Kazhinji zvinoshandurwa zvishoma kune rimwe remadziro, zvichisiya divi rakawanda rekuisa kwemidziyo, kuchengetwa kwezvinhu zvasara, nezvimwe. Panguva imwecheteyo, kubva kumucheto kwegomba kusvika kumadziro erudo kunofanirwa kunge paine mita imwe chete.
Pane ino paramita zvese. Ingocherekedza kuti tiri kutaura nezve pivot saizi. Paunoita pikicha, zvichave zvakakosha kuti uwedzere ukobvu pamadziro, uye kuchera zvakadzika kusvika pakukwirira kwepasi tie (kana ukazviita).
Zvigadzirwa zvipi
Iyo gomba rekutarisa mugaraji (madziro ayo) rakaradzikwa nezvidhinha, zvidhinha zvekuvaka zvidhinha, zvakagadzirwa kubva ku monolitiki kongiri. Kana tikataura nezve zvidhinha, zviri nani kushandisa ceramic zvidhinha: hazvitye kunyorova. Madziro anogadzira mune pollockich kana zvidhinha. Boriketi yemadziro, zvichienderana nenzira yekusimbisa, inosimuka gumi nemaviri cm kana 25 cm. Inofanira kuizivikanwa kana iwe uchirongedza gomba.
Iwe unogona kushandisa zvidhinha pakaoma, denga ivhu. Mwero wemvura yemvura inofanira kunge yakaderera. Kana mvura yakakwira, zviri nani kuita madziro egomba kubva kune yakasimbiswa kongiri.
Zvidhinha zvinotaridzika gomba mu garge
Kuvakisa mabhuru kunodawo kusarudza izvo zvisiri kutya zvakanyanyisa humidity. Idzi ndidzo dzakabhadharwa. Zororo rinofanira kushandiswa, saka nekumanikidzwa kunze kwekunze kwemvura, uyezve izvi hazvisi vimbiso yekuti havadyi, kunyanya kana pasi pevhu riri pedyo.
Negomba rekutarisa rakarukwa, zvinhu zvese zviri nyore: Nyorovera kongiri haitye, anongova nesimba kubva kwaari. Kudururwa kwemadziro, kongiri brand m 250 inoshandiswa, nekuti pasi rakakwana m 200. Nei zvakadaro? Nekuti panguva yechando beagle, mutoro mukuru uri pamadziro. Kuti varege "kuumba" kuchengetedza mari inodiwa, iyo inowanikwa nekusimbiswa uye kushandiswa kweakakwirira-simba kongiri. Nenzira, kuitira kuti udzivise kupenya kwevhu pasi pegariro, iwe unofanirwa kupwanya kwakanaka, kuti mvura iende, uye isina kuyamwa muvhu.
Kuvira kwemadziro paunenge uchingingira gomba rekutarisa nekongiri kubva pa15 cm. Matafura anofanira kusimbiswa. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa mesh yakapera neyakawonda ye5-6 mm uye nhanho ye150 mm (kana pasi pevhu rakadzika) Nhanho yezvigadzirwa ndeye 20 cm. Zvekusimba kukuru, tsvimbo imwe chete inogona kuitwa pasi nemadziro, zvakakanganisika.
Mvura nzira
Iyo gomba rekutarisa mugaraji rinogona kudzivirirwa kubva mukupenya kwenzira munzira mbiri: nerubatsiro rwezvekunze kwemvura, izvo zvinoitwa chete mukugadzira, uye izvo zvemukati, izvo zvinogona kuitwa panguva yekushanda.Kudzivirirwa Kunze
Kana mvura yemvura iri munzvimbo yekuvakwa kwegariro, yakaderera pane 2,5 metres uye kunyange muchirimo kana mushure memvura inonaya kumusoro, unogona kuita pasina mvura. Kune rimwe divi, mamiriro ehuma anogara achichinja, uye kwaiita kunge kwakaoma, mvura inogona kuoneka. Kana iyo gomba rekutarisa mugaraji ratovakwa kare, haungazoiti kunze kwekunze kwemvura. Iyo inoramba ichingoshandisa kusagadzikana kwekupinza kwakadzama kuti uderedze hygroscopicpiciticiticiticpicity yemadziro emadziro. Nekuti kana uine mukana, kunze kwekunze kuzviparadzanisa mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu.
Iyo yechipiri nzira yekunze hydro insulation
Maitiro ekudzivirira kunyorova kubva mukupinda gomba rekutarisa mugarage? Kazhinji kazhinji shandisa mafirimu emvura kana membranes (butyl rubber, aquaisole, nezvimwewo). Ivo vanoiswa nemachira, vakasungirirwa nemupendero mumwe kuenda kune rimwe, nekuburitswa kwe10-15 cm kudivi rimwe nerimwe regomba pasi pegariro. Ploves akaisa mabhureki. Vanofanira kuwanda kanenge gumi nemashanu cm. Kuti vawane imwe cm yakaiswa yakavharwa, vanovapinza pamwe chete neyava-scotch, iwe unogona mumadhirowa maviri - pakutanga uye kuguma ". Iyo firimu iri kurwadza zvakanyanya kuitira kuti ibvise zvakasimba kumadziro egomba. Nezve rimwe basa, zvakakosha kuti usakuvadza membrane.
Yemukati yemukati mvura
Yemukati yemamiriro ekunze inowanzo kukwana yemadziro nekucheka mvura. Kana zvichikwanisika - kugadzira madziva. Iyo inogadzira firimu remvura rakareba, yakafanana neyakafanana nerabha. Iyo ine ruvara rwebhuruu uye mushure mekushambidza kwechando. Bata ichi chinyorwa chiri nani pane madziro kaviri, asi unogona kuva zvakanyanya.
Kusakwana kwekupinza kwakadzika pane dzimwe nguva kunoderedza hygroscopicity yezvinyorwa
Imwe sarudzo ndiyo yekutanga yekupinza kwakadzika kubva pane simenti. Iyo polymer zviyero zvirimo muiri block capillaries, maererano neyekunyorova ndedzipi dzakapinda mukati mekobvu dzezvinyorwa. Imwe yekurapa kwakadaro dzimwe nguva inoderedza hygroscopicity yezvinyorwa. Panyaya yemvura iri mu garandi gomba, pane zvishoma, maviri-nguva yekugadzirisa (uye zvakatowanda).
Kesoni chishandiso
Pane imwe sarudzo yekupukunyuka kubva kune ivhu - gadzira simbi cisson. Yakabikwa kubva kune sheet simbi yebhokisi rezvikorekedzo zvinowirirana, yakagadziriswa neAnti-Corrosion Zvinyorwa, wobva waiswa muPita. Kana maWels akaitwa nemhepo, mvura ichave isiri, asi rimwe dambudziko rinogona kuitika. Ine huwandu hwakawanda, mvura inogona kutsvedza iyo caisson. Vanoti iye "anodurura."Kuti udzivise mamiriro akadaro, kune makona, matanda anobva 1-1.5 metres muvhu. Kuti vaite huwandu hwesworks dzehukuru, harina kukura zvikuru (kudonha, kuitisa izvi zvimiro, zvinoitika kuti zvakabatana. Usati waisa iyo Caisson, driver ichipinda mukamuri repasi kana matanda esimbi, aburitsa magumo avo kunze. Muzviitire kune cisson kesi mushure mekuiswa. Dhiraivha ichiri yekuita zvimwe (iwe unofanirwa kubika kunze), asi saizi yayo icharamba iri shoma. Yechipiri pamwe neiyi nzira - matanda achange akafukidzwa muvhu rakashongedzwa, zvinoreva kuti zvichave zviri nani kubata Kaisson.
Imwe nzira yekusabvisa "emergency" Caisson ndeyekuita pane imwe nzvimbo yekureba mumadziro egomba. Kana mvura ikakwira kusvika padanho rayo, ichatanga kudurura mukati. Mvura yakazotevera inogona kubhadharwa, chinhu chikuru ndechekuti zvese zvinoramba zviripo munzvimbo. Gomba rekutarisa rakarongwa pachisungo chakadai muGarabe yakamira pamusoro pemakore makumi maviri - kusvika pasimbi inomhanya.
Gomba rekuunganidza mvura
Kana gomba ratovakwa kare, uye kuunganidza mvura kana kusakwana hakuna kupa iyo yaunoda mhedzisiro, inodikanwa kana kuronga system yekudonhedza kutenderera garandi, kana kuunganidza mvura munzvimbo imwe. Kuita izvi, mugarage yekucherechedzwa gomba, mune rimwe remugumo wawo, Gadzira gomba. Inounganidza mvura, kubva painenge yakatengwa nepombi. Kuitira kuti system mu otomatiki modhi, iyo yekuvapo kwemvura yakaiswa, iyo kana ichikonzerwa nekutendeuka pombi.
Pasi pezvinonamira gadzira madekwana, akadururira kongiri. Wobva waita mvura gomba pamwe chete nekuvira kwegomba rose. Kuti uvevedzere, unogona kuisa iyo simbi cisson mukati.
Concrated, Caisson isa iyo inotakura zvinhu
Iye zvino mvura muKosson
Iyi isimbi yemasimbi yegomba
Akagadzira mvura, kunze kwegomba remvura yemvura nenzvimbo inokosha. Panguva imwecheteyo kuunganidza iyo inosimbisa chimiro chekongiri madziro egomba rekutarisa
Ini ndakachera kunze, ndakatemerwa fomu
Sezvo zvachose kubva mukupusa mune ino kesi hahubvise, inogogodzwa pasi pasi pegomba. Kuti mapuranga akaora, anogona kunyudzwa. Kana zvikaita senge kunhuhwirira kwaro, tora kusarudzika kwehuni, iyo yakananga kusangana nevhu (Senezh Ultra, semuenzaniso).
Kudziya kwegomba rekutarisa mu garage
Kana iwe ukapedza nguva yakawanda mugaraji, ipapo iwe uchanyanya kuve uchichengetedza. Kudziya nekukurumidza, zvine musoro kuti uvhenekere gomba. Iyo epps (yakawedzera polystyrene foam) yakanakira izvi zvinangwa izvi. Iyo inonyanya kukoshesa mitoro yakakosha, usatya kupfupiswa, haina kuora, iyo fungi nemabhakitiriya haazowanzwanzere pairi.
Epps gobvu kuti ugadzire hunhu hunosarudzika - kubva pamakumi mashanu mm. Chiise pakati pevhu nemadziro egomba. Zvino kunze kwegomba kuchataridzika seizvi:
- mvura yemvura;
- Epps;
- madziro.
Ichi chiitiko chakawedzerwa chakaburitswa polystyrene epps
Polystyrene foam inogona kuradzikwa uye pasi pekutengesa pasi pegomba rekutarisa. Pamusoro payo, iyo inosimbisa grid inowanzoiswa pamusoro payo, uye ndokudururwa kongiri.
Maitiro ekutarisa garaji
Mushure mekutongwa nehukuru uye chokwadi chekuti uchaita madziro, ubvi hwamarudzi adzo, iwe unogona kuenderera kumaki yegomba. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa nerubatsiro rwemapere akabiwa akatenderedza perimeter. Sarudzo yechipiri iri pakati pematanda, yakatsvaga kuburikidza nemakona, dhonza twine / tambo. Pamaki, tinotanga kuchera gomba. Nyika inowanzo kutakurwa uye inochengeterwa kwenguva pfupi pedyo negedhi.Kubva muzvidhina: Nhanho-ne-nhanho Photo Report
Yakatanga kuChira Kotlovan
Pari munzira, neworusworks, tevera humidity yevhu. Kana iwe wasvika pakadzika kwemaitiro (yakadikanwa + ukobvu hwepasi rakacheneswa), uye hapana unyoro, unogona kuita pasina mvura. Avo vasingade kuisa njodzi kunogona kuraira pakarepo kusimudza firimu.
Madziro mashoma. Izvo hazvina kudikanwa kuti uwane yakanaka geometry, asi panofanirwa kunge pasina humps inooneka. Pasi pegomba zvakare enzanisira, iyo trambra, ivhu rine simba. Shandisa kazhinji manal temping. Chikamu chengarava (kaviri 5 cm), rimwe nerimwe danga zvakare tram. Inotevera inoenda iyo jecha layer. Yayo yakaringana mashanu cm. Sango reWritres, ikaita kuti tsoka dzakanyanya - saka tsoka yacho haina kujekeswa. Tevere, takanzwa firimu remvura.
Waterproof zasi uye madziro ane firimu remvura
Iyo inodurura zvakanaka, fuling mumakona. Punnels anoiswa pamwe ne15 cm, iyo inotsigirwa ne bilateral scotch. Zvekuti mipheto haisi kutenderedza, isu tinodzvinyirira nevasikana - mapuranga, matombo.
Pazasi peganda reInternation, inosimbisa mesh kubva paya waya. Zvese izvi zvakadururwa concrete mask m 200. Iyo layer ukobvu idiki 5 cm
Kana iwe ukashandisa Portland simende m 400, huwandu huchave hwakatevera - simende 1 chikamu, jecha - ibwe rakapwanyika yeiyo yepakati uye zvikamu zvishanu.
Iyo gomba rekuona rakavakwa mugaraji: pasi rakafukidzwa nekongiri
Isu takamirira kwemazuva akati wandei kusvika kongiri ichadonha 50% simba. Iyo chaiyo nguva yakareba inoenderana nekushisa. Kana iri munzvimbo + 20 ° C, ichafanirwa kumirira mazuva 5-6 mazuva 5-6. Kana + + 17 ° C yatove mavhiki maviri.
Isu tinopfuurira kumadziro emadziro. Izvo zvakasarudzwa kuita mu polkirpich. Inoshandiswa zvidhinha zvinoshandiswa, zvakafamba-famba mazana masere nemakumi mashanu (saizi yegomba iri 4.2 * 0.8 *1 1.7 m). Kune chikamu chelbow chakaisa madziro mudenderedzwa.
Kuvaka madziro muPLOKIRPIP
Padanho re1.2 metres kubva pasi, rakasarudzwa kuti riite niche yechishandiso. Kukwirira kwayo mumitsara mitatu yezvidhinha, kumusoro kwakavharwa nebhodhi remubatiro.
Maitiro akaita muhomwe mugomba
Kuitira kuti urege kuisa niche yezvidhina, chidimbu chesimbi chakaiswa. Bhokisi rakabikwa yakakodzera muhukuru.
Metal bhokisi
Tevere, madziro akafamba kusvika padanho ne garage pasi. Chikamu chemadziro chakatsiviwa nezvikamu zviviri zvechiteshi. Pazasi, kana zvichidikanwa, jacks ari kuzorora. Kona yesimbi ine pasherufu ye50 mm inosungwa mumutsara wepamusoro, ukobvu hwesimbi ndeye 5 mm.
Schabwler kubva kumativi maviri egomba rekutarisa mugarage
Iyo kona inoitika kuitira kuti imwe yesherefu yake yakaderedzwa, iyo yechipiri yakavharwa chikamu chezvikamu zvepamusoro zvezvidhina. Zvekuti kana iyo madziro mutoro unorova, iyo moreji inovharwa kukona iyi, iyo inobva yabatana neyekudzosazve kongiri kongiri mu garge.
Kona yakaremara mauto
Tevere, basa rekugadzirira rakaitwa pane mudziyo wePasi rekongiri uye iye achazadzwa nekongiri.
Kuzadza pasi mu garage - iyo mwero wekongiri pamhepo yepamusoro yekona
Rutivi rwechipiri rwakaverengerwa
Zvimiro zvechigadzirwa che concrete madziro
Paunenge uchikanda madziro emakona, zvinodikanwa kuti uite fomu yekufomora. Zviri nyore kuzviita kubva pane pepa rezvinyorwa - kuvaka roisture inodzivirira plywood kubva muna 16 mm gobvu, op. Ivo vanogogodza nhovo dzehukuru hunodiwa, simbisa mazariro ari kunze. Ivo vanodiwa kuti pasi pekumanikidzwa kwekongiri plywood kana OSP haina kuwiriranisa. Kutanga isa kunze zvikamu zveyakagadzirwa. Kana madziro akatsetseka, matambudziko haazomuki. Ivo vanongovamisa, kuisa chaizvo.
Ipapo nhovo dzemukati memabasa rinoratidzwa. Pakati pavo panofanirwa kuve chinhambwe cheanenge gumi nemashanu cm. Kuti madziro ari mumamiriro ekuzadza haana kuremara, kune maratidziro pakati pavo.
Muenzaniso wefomu rekodhi yekongiri yekutarisa gomba mu garage
Kudururira kunoitwa zviri nani pane imwe nguva. Yakagadziriswa zvikamu zvinofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuputira kana kugadzirisa iyo inoyevedza vibrator yekongiri. Bvisai mafananidzo mumazuva maviri kana matatu. Mushure mekunge iwe unogona kuseta kona ine metroges moreji (mitsetse) uye kutanga pasi kuzadza.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Ceramic sthuettes yemukati