Chishuwo chekushongedza chakavhurika kana kuisa gonhi idzva rinotungamira mukuwedzera uye kuwedzera mukukwirira kwekuvhura. Kana mumukati mekuparadzaniswa kubva pane zvakareruka zvinhu, zvinotenderwa kucheka kuvhura kwe chero kuomarara, ipapo kuvhurika mumasvingo ane chekuita chaizvo anoda kutendeka.
Njodzi iripo
Mazano emazuva ano madhiri anowanzoita kazhinji haafambi kuti aiswe munzvimbo yekuvhura yezvivakwa zveSoviet, uye kuwedzera kwekuvhurika kwekuvhurika kunoponesa mamiriro acho ezvinhu.
Yakawedzera kuvhurika mumadziro ekubereka
Uye zvakare, mitsva mitsva ine zviyero zvizere zvemasuo, izvo zvakasiyana kwazvo nezvakagadzirwa zvekare, zvakatangwa munzvimbo mumakumi emakore apfuura. Zvinogona kunge zvakakwirira, asi kazhinji kazhinji musuwo haufaniri kunyatsojeka. Mune ino kesi, zvichakwanisa kugadzirisa dambudziko rekushongedza uye kushanda kweshanduko yemukati yekushandurwa kwakasarudzika chete mugomba mumadziro kana kuderera (kuderera) kwaIyo.
Ngatitaurei nezve kuwedzera ndima pakati pemakamuri evakavakidzana. Chete kwete nguva dzose, zvinoitika, zvakachengeteka kuwedzera gomba pasi pemusuwo mumhando dzakasiyana dzezvivakwa.
Semuenzaniso, kana iwe ukaisa kudzorerwa kwekuparadzaniswa, iyo isiri iyo huru inoshanda yeiyo chimiro, kubva kuGLC (yakaoma (SIBI (Celluly yakagadziriswa kongiri) kana chimwe chinhu chakavhambadzirwa chivakwa, saka hapana chinotyisa chichaitika. Kusiyana neizvozvo, basa richava rinotambudza, kana isu tifunge kuendesa kwemifananidzo yesimbi pasi peGLC, asi zvinobudirira.
Muzvikamu zveGLC, kuwedzerwa kwekuvhura kunoitwa nekuda kwekuchinjana kweiyo nhoroondo uye pepa rebepa
Chimwezve chinhu chakati wandei kuwedzera ndima mumadziro emvura. Kuvakazve kwehurongwa hwakafanana muzvikamu zvekutakura kukosha kwatofungidzirwa kuti udzorerwe mukamuri. Izvi zvinoreva kuti basa racho rinofanira kuitwa mukutevedzana kwakazara nechirongwa chakaparadzana, icho chine mainjiniya chaiwo kuverenga kwehuwandu hwekugoverwa kwemitoro pane kuwanda kwekuchinja kwakazara.
Inogadzirwa zviri pamutemo chirongwa chekuwedzera chirongwa
Kuti ubudirire mabasa akadaro mufurati zvivakwa, zvinodikanwa kuti utore nzvimbo yakazara yegwaro maererano nezvinodiwa zvedunhu:
- zvitupa kubva kuBti yemuno;
- Zvinyorwa zvehuyiridzi wokugara, bvisa kubva mubhuku remba;
- Pasi zano rechivako chose;
- kuronga kwekuvakazve kwekuvakazve kubva kune resangano resangano;
- Chirongwa cheMatanho ese emabasa emangwana uye zvichingodaro.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: French-chimiro kicheni
Minimum kukuvadza zvisizvo kugadzirisa
Kana iwe uchifunga nezvacho, ipapo kutenderera kweiyo ndima inowedzera mufurati hakuzouyamo, asi zvakakodzera. Kupfuura zvese, iyi runyorwa rwezvinyorwa, chekutanga pane zvese, hazvidikanwe kuti tika, asi nekuda kwekuchengetedza kwako pachako, vadiwa vako uye vanhu vanogara vachikomberedza imba yako. Kukuvadzwa kusingabvumirwe kune inotakura chikamu muchimiro chakawanda-chetura chinogona kutungamira, pane zvishoma, kumadziro anowira pasi, uye seyakakura, zadza chikamu cheimba. Hatidi mhedzisiro inokanganisa, isu tinongofanira kuwedzera kuvhurika.
Kuverenga kweiyo yekuwedzera parameter yemusuwo
Mukuvapo kwekugadzira dhizaini, iyo yaunoda kukwana gomba mumadziro nemasayizi, unogona kuverenga iyo chaiyo ma paramita ebasa. Cheka kuvhurwa kweziso hakuzoendi, zviri nani kuita chiratidzo chaicho. Kuti uite pachena nemaoko ako pachako pasi pezvikamu chaizvo zvekugadzirwa, zvakakodzera kuburitsa zviyero zvinotevera:
- dzakakwirira uye upamhi hwemusuwo riripo;
- ukobvu uye upamhi hwesimba bhokisi, iro rinosanganisirwa;
- bvisa upamhi hwemapuranga akarongwa kuti aise;
- Tora murazvo wobva wabvisa kureba kwake, kana zvirizvo, zvakaiswa, zvakaiswa.
Kuverenga kwehukuru hwekuvhura uye magonhi ari mazviri
Saka, kuverenga kwezvikamu zviripo zvinotevera:
- Iyo inodikanwa yehupamhi yendima iri mumadziro ine paramende: Upamhi hwegonhi sash, ukobvu hwebhokisi rakamira, iyo tekinoroji nemapati (≈2 cm).
- Suoway inoonekwa pakukwirira saka: Iyo kukwirira kweiyo test inowedzerwa kune ukobvu kwebhokisi, pamwe neiyi tekinoroji gap.
- Kukona kwemadziro kweiyo ndima kunyanya ine saizi ye 75 mm. Nezvimwe zviratidzo, mhando zvinowedzerwa kana madziro akanyanya kukura, kana bhokisi remusuwo rinosarudzwa neanotenderera matanda.
Kuyerwa uye kumaka kwemadziro zvinokurudzirwa kuita zvakakwirira zvekurera, sezvo hukuru hwemapundu akatorwa neiyo reserve inogona kusavhara kunyange mapuranga akapfeka panguva yekushongedza trim.
Kuverenga kweiyo arch zviite iwe pachako
Kana iwe uchida, ronga arch arch mukuchinja kwemakamuri aipota, kuwanda kwekushandurwa kwenzvimbo dziri padyo hakugone kudzivirirwa.
Chinyorwa Pamusoro Iyi Nyaya: Maitiro Eglue Wallpaper mumakona eKicheni: Nenzira yakakodzera Glue Cricaker neWallpaper, isu tinoshongedza exer angle, nzizi dzembudzi, mirayiridzo, vhidhiyo
Arch zviyero zvichienderana nehupamhi hwekuvhura
Hazvina kuoma kuita kuvhura muchimiro cheArch, chinhu chikuru ndechekugadzirira zvakanaka basa, ndiko kuti, kuita kuverenga kwe arch. Kurangwa kwakarukwa kunogona kuve chero mhando yekugadziriswa. Ndokunge, zvinokwanisika kuita chimiro chechigadzirwa chechiArch, uye iyo curve kuti inyore kuenda kune yekugadzira maonero ezvinhu.
Chimiro cheClassic cheArch chine OVEL JEAVE CEM ndeye CEMI CM yakawedzera kuoma, mune mudetembi muchengetedzo inotevera yekugadzirisa basa re150:
- Kambasi;
- pepa;
- Pythagoreo Theorem kubva pachikoro chechikoro: r² = l² + (r²-h²).
Kubva pane fomu rinozivikanwa rePythagora rave nguva refu, uye mhizha dzekuvaka dzinoshandisa formula yekuverenga iyo radius chaiyo yeramangwana romangwana r = l² + h² / 2h.
Saizi yekuvhura: R ndiyo radius yedenderedzwa, l iri hafu yemarc, h - kusimudza kureba
Inogona kuitwa zvishoma nyore kana uchinge wasarudza iyo radius yeiyo yekare fomu yeArch, asi kwete chaizvo chaizvo:
- Dhirowa suo remangwana rakawedzerwa saizi dzakasarudzika papepa (raimbove rakamboshandiswa kune cutpaper cutings yemadziro);
- Iyo zirkul inoiswa pane axis yeiyo symmetry uye, ichichinja radius, akati wandei arcs anoitwa;
- Iyo yakasarudzika sarudzo inosarudzwa, uye radii yakasara yabviswa.
Zvinotanga sei maitiro ekuwedzera iyo span
Yakavezwa yakabikwa kuvhurwa mumadziro ekongwe
Asati agadzira gonhi mumadziro akakura, zvakakodzera kutora hanya kwete chete nezvekushungurudzika kwechimiro chekare danho, asi zvakare nezvekusimbisa kwekuvhurika. Mune zvivakwa zvemapavha, kukwidziridzwa kunobvumidzwa mushure mekucheka kongiri pamusoro, asi kuvhurika zvidhinha kunoda kutarisisa kune ivo pachavo. Ita kuti kuvhurwa kwezvidhinha zvidhinha mumadziro okubereka nemaoko avo, asi izvi zvichada runyorwa runotevera rwezvinhu uye zvishandiso:
- Simbi Cross-Chikamu Chakapetwa Muviri "p";
- tie bolts neyara ye20 mm;
- Stiles D16 MM;
- Simbi simbi simbi mahwendefa;
- Makona esimbi;
- soline solution;
- Kudhirowa kwemagetsi;
- Marimi, magetsi uye nehombodo nemabhodhi nedenderedzwa redhaimani;
Kusunungura madziro ekubereka kana uchishandisa jack
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Nyanzvi Matipi - chii chinonzi linoleum chiri nani kusarudza
Kucheka kongiri kunogona kuitwa uchishandisa chishandiso chakasiyana-siyana pachako, asi kucheka kwedhaimani ndiyo sarudzo inogamuchirika.
- backups kana jacks kwenguva yebasa;
- Perforator paunenge uchishanda nemadziro ezvidhinha.
Chikamu chedanda uye kirasi yezvinhu zvinoshandiswa mumabasa ekusimudzira kuvhurwa kwakatemerwa nekuverenga kwekutanga kweramangwana remangwana. Iyo data yakawanikwa inofanirwa kuve yakapinda mugwaro rekugadzira rekuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo yemukati. Kureba kweiyo simbi chiteshi kunosarudzwa kuitisa nhoroondo yake inoenderana nemadziro ezvidhinha anosvika makumi maviri nemashanu emasendimita.
Kusimbiswa kwekuvhurwa kwezvidhina madziro eCowler
Mune chiteshi, zviri nani kuita maburi ekuti tie bolts izvo zvisingade kusiri pasi pe3 zvidimbu pane iyo yekuvhurwa kwepakati urefu. Govera scerer screed zvakakosha kure kure kwe50 cm.
Kushungurudzika kwebasa mune zvidhinha uye concrete madziro
Dhaimondi Kucheka Kuvhura
Kuwedzera kwekuvhurika nekucheka kongiri kunotanga pane yakarongedzwa marongero ari mundege. Dhaimani Kucheka Kunofambisa zvishoma kufambisa maitiro, kunyanya kana denderedzwa rashandiswa dzasvika pakudzika kwemasendimita gumi. Kana uchishanda, zvinokurudzirwa kugara uchiparadza madziro kuderedza guruva. Saka usakanganwa nezvezvishandiso zvekuchengetedza:
- Magirazi akakosha;
- kufema;
- magurovhosi;
- DZVANYA.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kuvhurika mumadziro ekubereka kunoda bunited bataleral. Ndiko kuti, kunwa kuvhurika pamativi ese ezvivakwa, nekuda kwekushungurudzika.
Kusimbisa kuvhurika, sekucherechedzwa pakutanga, kunoitwa pamberi pemabasa ekunyadzisa emadziro. Sarudzo yakanaka yekusimbisa kuvimbika kwekuparadzanisa kwekutakura kukosha kuchave iko kushandiswa kwemapuranga ezvipfeko pasi pemativi ese maviri, kubva pamadziro.
Kuvakwa kwekuvhura kwakasimbiswa
Madziro ekongiri anotemwa munzvimbo diki, rectangles kana matinji. Ipo munzvimbo dzezvidhinha, zvinoitwa kuburikidza nekucheka, uye zvidhinha zvacho zvinogogodzwa pasi neye perforator, uye ipapo sledchedhammer kana zvichidikanwa. Shandisa perforator yekongiri inokurudzirwa. Mugumo wakasimba une simba unogona kunge uchiparadza pani, uye kukonzera huwandu hwemadhora, izvo zvinopera simba rese. Madziro ezvidhinha anoda imwe nzira dzakasiyana, iyo inoratidzwa muvhidhiyo iri pazasi.
(Izwi rako richava rekutanga)
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