Kutaridzika uye kwebasa hupenyu hwekusimbisa pasi pasi kunoenderana nekuti zvakatemwa sei pasi payo. Kutanga nebasa rekudzoreredza, zvinodikanwa kuti ugadzirise mahwendefa uye danho pasi kuti riganhu, iyo nhanho yekuzvibatanidza pasi pechizvarwa chitsva ichabatsira.
Kudururira chigadziko nemhinduro yekukurumidza kuoma hakuite kwete chete panguva yekuvakwa kwevakuru, asiwo mune maitiro ekugadzirisa cosmetic. Munyaya ino, isu tinofunga kuti vangasarudza sei musanganiswa wakakodzera wekuumbwa kwepasi uye tekinoroji yekunyorera kwayo.
Mabasa ezvikamu
Kuzvimiririra bulk pasi pasi zvinoshandiswa kubvisa slab kuremara uye kuchenesa. Mukuwedzera, ivo vanoita mabasa anotevera:
- kubviswa kwehurema uye madonhwe pakukwirira;
- kuisirwa kweiyo yepamusoro yejira rekunyora pasi;
- Kugadzira yakatsetseka yakatsetseka.
- Kudzoreredzwa kwevhu rekare.
Kuzvimiririra kusarudzika kunoparadzirwa zviri nyore pamusoro penzvimbo yetsika yese uye inoonekwa nekukurumidza nguva yekusimbisa. Pasi pano, unogona kufamba mushure memaawa 5-6.
Mhando dzemasanganiswa zvichienderana nekuumbwa
Rivisors yeiyo pasi inogadzirwa mune yakaoma fomu uye yakarongedzwa mumabhegi. Misanganiswa inosiyana pakati pavo maererano nekuumbwa: simende uye gypsum, uye chinangwa: kutanga, kururamisa uye kupedzisa.
Nekukwira nekuvhunduka kubva makumi maviri kusvika makumi mashanu emm, coment mafomu ayo anogona kushandiswa munzvimbo dzei chero mhando uye chinangwa chinangwa chakanakira. Dzimwe nguva maikorofoni anowedzerwa kumusanganiswa, iyo inosimudzira base kongiri uye kutsiva simbi yekusimbisa.
Gypsum akaenzana anoshandisa chete makamuri akaoma
Gypsum Mixes akakodzera kushandiswa chete mumakamuri akaoma. Izvi zvinyorwa zvine zvivakwa zvekutora kunyorova uye kuzvimba kana kuri kwakanyanya.
Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwechigadziko kuchaunza kukuvadzwa kwekupedzisa pasi uye nenguva inogona kukonzera kusvibiswa kwemadziro emadziro. Iyo mukana isimba rakakwirira uye plasimuti yekuvhunduka ine ukobvu hweinosvika gumi mm.
Kuti uwane simba rakasimba uye rinogara rakasimba, mapurasitiki anowedzera kusvika padanho redanho.
Mhando dzemasanganiswa zvichienderana nekwaunoenda
Kutanga mishstem yakatsanangurwa neyakagwinya layer
Zvichienderana nechinangwa, kusarudzika kwakamuka kwakakamurwa:
- Kutanga rough pasi landvevery inogadzirwa mune fomu yemusanganiswa yakaoma yakavakirwa paSumbeni. Kuumbwa kwavo kunowedzera zvimedu zvechikamu chikuru chinosimudzira simba rezvikamu kana zvichishandiswa kune gobvu. Ivo vanoshandiswa kubvisa zvakakora zvikanganiso, zvakakodzera kuunganidzira chigadziko nemusiyano wakakura kwazvo, dzorera iyo yakatsemurwa. Zvirimo zviripo zvakagadzirirwa chishandiso chevamwe chakarukwa chakaringana. Iyo yekutanga dura inogadzira nzvimbo yakaoma, inoda kuunganidzwa nemhinduro yekupedzisa.
- Kugadzirisa mafomu anoshandiswa mune iyo kesi pazvinenge zvichidikanwa kuenzanisa iyo slab kana yakagadzirirwa-yakagadzirirwa yakagadzirwa nehurema hushoma.
- Chishandiso chiri pachigadziko chezvakapedzisira zvinhu ndiwo mamiriro makuru ekugadzika uye runako rwekuvhara pasi. Iyo ine simendi kana gypsum nekuwedzera kwemamineral zvikamu uye polymers, ayo anokwanisa kugadzira homogeneous misa kana ikanyungudika mumvura.
Zvekushandisa mumakamuri ane hupfumi hwakanyanya, hunokosha unyoro hwekupokana zvinoshandiswa mune izvo zvipenga zvave zvakawedzerwa.
Zvakanakira zviyero
Bulk pasi inogona kuve iyo yakanaka chigadziko chekupedza mari yekupedzisa.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Iyo yekurongeka yekuchenesa iyo gasi column
Iyo bullk pasi inodhura kupfuura simende mhinduro, asi vane zvakawanda zvakanakira:
- inoshandiswa sekutanga uye kupedza kuunganidza;
- kukurumidza kuoma pasina kupaza;
- Hupenyu hwebasa kweanopfuura makore makumi maviri;
- kureruka kwekuisa;
- gadzira chigadziko chakasimba, chakakodzera kudurura pasi pamwe nekari 3D maitiro;
- kurwisa kumhedzisiro yekukanganisa kupisa, mapurasitiki;
- Kuumbwa kwakakosha kunowanikwa kwekushandisa mumakamuri emvura.
Kana iwe uchifanira kukurumidza kuwirirana pasi uye nekukurumidza enda kune yazvino kuvhiya, ipapo iyo yakakodzera sarudzo ndeye kushandiswa kwemisiki yeiyo yemvura pasi pechishandiso. Kana iyo label ichiratidzwa nehukuru hwezvikamu zve1.5 mm, saka izvi zvinoratidza kuti kuumbwa uku kunoitirwa kuiswa kwekuiswa kwekugara kwenguva dzose.
Iyo musanganiswa inoonekwa seyazvinorira kana paine chidimbu chevhu asingasviki 0.8 mm muhukuru.
Kutarisa kune kana uchisarudza musanganiswa
Kuti uchengetedze pakutenga zvinhu, usati waenda kuchitoro, iwe unofanirwa kutsanangura zvakajeka:
- Iko kukobvu kwakadikanwa kwekuvhunduka, mutsauko pakukwirira uye kuvapo kwejasi kuremara;
- imba yemvura kana yakaoma;
- Kunyangwe ichi ichi cosmetic pasi alignment ichave kusvika 1 cm kana inoda kubviswa kwehurema uye kuisirwa kweiyo yakatsemurwa;
- Kufukidzwa kupi kuchashandiswa pakupera kwebasa.
Chikamu chekupedzisira chepasi chine mutengo wepamusoro, saka zvinodikanwa kuti utenge musanganiswa weiyo yekutanga nhanho yekuita basa rekugadzirisa.
Maitiro ekufananidza emusanganiswa
Kuti uone kuti chii chiri nani kutenga chikamu chevhu, funga hunhu hwemusanganiswa:| Paramita | Mhando dzemasanganiswa | Tsanangudzo |
|---|---|---|
| Zvikamu zvinosanganisirwa mukati | Simende | Iva nenguva refu yakaonda; Inokodzera kushandiswa mumakamuri emvura |
| Gypsum | Kukurumidza kuoma; hazvina kukodzera kushandiswa mumakamuri ane hupfumi hwakanyanya | |
| Polyurethane | Chigadziko chakawanikwa mapurasitiki, hazvipfeke kana tembiricha, kuvhunduka mitoro, kushamisika; Iyo inoshandiswa seyakapedzisira denderedzwa, inoda kugadzirira kwemhando yepamusoro. | |
| Simende-polyurethane | Pakashandisa mhinduro yakadaro, tinowana akawanda, akagadzikana mitoro uye abrasion | |
| Simenti-acrylic | Inogadzirwa pamakondo, polymers, simende inoda ruzivo rwekuisa, unogona kudurura yakakwira isina njodzi yekupaza, gadzira flat, inogara pasi, chando-chinodzivirira nzvimbo | |
| Methylmettacrylate | Mmm musanganiswa unogadzirwa pahwaro hweMethacrylic acid uye methyl ether. Iyo ine mari yekukurumidza yechando, inowedzera zvakanyanya simba uye kuramba simba kune humidity, inoshandiswa mumakamuri ane huwandu hwehukuru uye zvivakwa zveindasitiri. Iyo sosi yemvura ine chepfu, inopisa zviri nyore kana ichishanda, yakanyimwa izvi zvisina kunaka zvivakwa. | |
| Epoxy | Yakagadzirwa pahwaro hwe epoxy resin nekuwedzera kwevarwi uye mapurasitiki, iyo yakajeka, yakatsiga, yakasimba, yakasimba, yakasimba nzvimbo inowanikwa. Yaishandiswa kugadzira 3 d mhedzisiro uye kupedzisa pasi, yakagadzira manyorero ane zvinowedzera zvinopesana nekutsvedza | |
| Coat kureba | Kuzvimanikidza | Yekukwira iyo huru layer |
| Kuva nevakawanda mafirita | Yaishandiswa kuenzanisa chigadziko uye gadzira iyo yekushongedza layer | |
| Kupedzisa | Inoshandiswa kune iyo yepamusoro yekunyora mudziyo |
Kana uchisarudza musanganiswa, uyo unoshandiswa kune bullk pasi mukamuri isina kudzivirirwa, iwe unofanirwa kutenga zvimiro zvinodzivirira chemafu. Iko kushandiswa kwezvinhu pane denderedzwa kwe1 mm kunobva ku0,8 kusvika 2 kg.
Kuisirwa kwehuwandu hwehuwandu
Kuzadza pasi kune iyo leveler inoda kuchengetedza pamusoro pekugadzirira pamusoro. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwekupedzisa uye base nyika, tinosarudza kutanga nekupedza musanganiswa.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Yakazvimirira kuisirwa kwemakwenzi akapetwa pamapurasitiki windows
Pamusoro pekugadzirira
Iko kudiwa uye kutaridzika kwepasi kunoenderana nemhando yetsika, saka zvinodikanwa kusvika padanho rekutanga rekuenderana nekuremekedza zvakanyanya. Nezve zvakavanzika zvemvura inobatanidza mudziyo, ona iyi vhidhiyo:
Kutevedzana kwebasa rekugadzirira:
- Isu tinobvisa iyo yekare pasi, tarisa iyo slab yekuvapo kwekuremara: Kushungurudzika, marara, anotsvaga fittings.
- Micheto yemakwenzi ari kuwedzera grinder, isu tinonatsa kubva kune yakasarudzika zvinhu, iyo nzvimbo iri kunyorovesa pasi uye inodurura zvisingaite kusvika padanho rekutanga.
- Kana tikaronga kukwira tambo inodarika 2 cm, pamwe neparutivi rwemadziro pane ukuru hwekuzvimiririra, glue the damper tepi. Iyo ichashanda sedanda rekubhadhara, uye rinodzivirira kutsvaga kwemhinduro mufurati kubva pazasi.
Kuchengetedza pamusoro penzvimbo inokurudzirwa pamberi pega yega nhanho yekushandisa iyo nhanho yepasi. Iyo primer inowedzera simba remukati uye rinobatsira kune yakasimba clutch yezvinhu.
Paul Kugadzira
Tsvaga iyo yakaderera uye yepamusoro nzvimbo pasi
Kana ikarongwa kuti ienderane nekobvu inopfuura gumi mm kana mumatehwe akati wandei, iwe unofanirwa kurongedza kureba kwekuvhunduka kuitira kuti pasi pasi riripo munzvimbo yakatwasuka.
Maitiro Ekuita Maka:
- Isu tinowana yakadzika uye yakakwirira mapoinzi kubva pane. Kure kure kubva padanho rezasi, tinokwevera chinyorwa pamadziro. Isu tinogadzira mamaki kutenderera kwemadziro emadziro achishandisa laser kana mwero wemvura.
- Isu tinobatanidza zvinyorwa pamadziro emutsara wakarukwa, tinowana pasi prevenction.
- Isu tinosimbisa vatungamiriri vemabhegi kuitira kuti chikamu chavo chepamusoro chinowanikwa mune imwe ndege pakureba kweiyo yakakora yakarongwa yeiyo yakadzvanywa. Gadzirisa vatungamiriri kumhinduro yeSement. Panyaya yekuita maka pasi peiyo yakawanda nzvimbo, ona vhidhiyo iyi:
Mishonga inosemesa yakaiswa padanho zvishoma zvishoma pane kureba kwechishandiso che chishandiso chekugoverwa musanganiswa.
Kugadzirira kweSolution
Mifananidzo yakaoma zvishoma nezvishoma inowira pasi mvura
Kudurura chigadziko nemusanganiswa wekutanga kunoitwa maawa mashanu mushure mekushandisa primer.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Gadzira topiaries kubva kumavara ekugadzira: 6 zano rakakosha
Kuti uwane yakakwirira-mhando mhasuru mhinduro, iwe unoda musanganiswa wakaoma kuti ubatwe zvishoma nezvishoma pakudziya kwemhepo tembiricha.
Pane matanhatu malita emvura, bhegi remusanganiswa we25 kg zvichadikanwa.
Iyo solution yemunhu haizofambi zvakanaka, saka iwe unofanirwa kugadzirira iyo yekuvaka musanganiswa kana kudhiraivha nehuku.
Sanganisa zvikamu mumatanho maviri:
- Kurudzira maminitsi 5-7;
- Tobva taenda maminitsi mashanu kuti timire kunze uye kusanganisa kwemamwe maminitsi matatu.
Isu tinogadzirira huwandu hwakadaro hwemhinduro iyo inodyiwa mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu kana iwe ukagadzirira mari yakakura, ichakurumidza kusunungura uye kuve isina kukodzera kuzadza.
Kudurura lude level
Imwe Dey Dries Zuva
Dururira pasi tanga kubva pakona refu nemabhandi pakati pemabhata uye kugovera mutemo pamusoro pechiso. Kana isu tichiona kusava nebasa kwakaumbwa, wedzera zvimwe kumhinduro uye zvakare zvakanyorerwa, tyaira mitemo pamitungamiri, sepamapundu.
Kana iwe uchida kushandisa akawanda marita, imwe neimwe yeiyo mhinduro inofanira kuoma maawa makumi maviri nemana.
Mushure mekuisa mhinduro, mabhebhi anobviswa, uye nzvimbo yacho izadze musanganiswa uye spill. Iwe unogona kudurura mitsetse kubva kune imwe kana tikatora mabhezheni kuti gwara racho rinomiririra mitsetse yakanyanyisa yekuvhunduka.
Kuti udzivise kuoma kusingaonekwe pamusoro uye kuumbwa kwemarara, zvinodikanwa kuchengetedza zvivakwa kubva mukuita kwekunyora, zuva uye kupisa kwezuva.
Kuzadza iyo yekupedzisira level
Iyo yekupedzisa musanganiswa inoshandiswa kuwana iyo yakakwana inotsvedza pasi pasi. Kufamba pasi panguva yekuzadza kwayo nePolymer Commosition inodiwa mune spiketps.
Iyo nzvimbo iyo iyo mhinduro ichashandiswa inofanirwa kuve yakanyatsogadzikana yakagadziriswa ne 2-3 zvikamu zve primer. Kuti vidzivirire vavakidzani kubva pasi kubva pasi kubva kuRoakage yemhinduro, inokurudzirwa kuisa chikamu chezvinhu zvemvura.
Mhinduro yacho yakanaka kwazvo, saka hazvidi mudziyo wemabhacons, inoiswa neyakajairwa uye inopararira pamusoro. Kuti uwane ruzivo rwekuti ungafambisa sei iyo yekupedzisira yekuvhara, ona iyi vhidhiyo:
Isu tinogovana nharaunda yekamuri iri padunhu, nzvimbo yega yega inofanira kufadzwa mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu. Mhinduro iri kudurura kunze kwekona refu, ichirangarira mutemo. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chakadururwa kune chakakwirira chaunoda mune imwe nguva, tinopfuura nacho nedanda roller kuti abvise mabhuru emhepo. Iyo Polymer Solution iri chando kwemaminitsi makumi matatu.
Kuumbwa kwekupedzisira kunodzivirirwa kubva pakunyora, kupinza kuomesa uye mhepo kukuvara, kuita kuomesa zvakanyanyisa maererano nemirairo.
Iko kupedzisa polymer yekuumbwa kwakakodzera kwete kungogadzira chete mhando yekukwira, asi inogona zvakare kuve yakagadzirirwa neiyo 3 3dc mufananidzo wechifananidzo. Paunenge uchikwenya chigadziko neiyo yakawanda nzira, mhinduro yacho inoiswa neine dura kanenge 3-4 mm. Kutenda kune iyi yakasarudzika kukura, zvinokwanisika kugadzira yakasarudzika volumetric maitiro pasi.