Indasitiri yekuvaka inofungidzirwa kuti imwe yeanonyanya kushanda. Tekinoroji matsva uye zvinhu zvishoma nezvishoma zvichishandisa tsika. Semuenzaniso, mapurasitiki madu anowedzera kushandiswa panzvimbo yesimbi.
Mhepo Ducts kubva papurasitiki: Kubva pane izvo zvigadzirwa zvinoita
Pasi pezwi "epurasitiki" anovanza boka rose rezvinyorwa zvine zvivakwa zvakasiyana uye maitiro anoshanda. Mabhokisi emhepo anogadzira mapurasitiki akadaro:
- PVC (Polyvinyl chloride). Iyo ine tembiricha yakakura yekushandisa inoshanda kubva pa -30 ° C kusvika + 70 ° C. PVC yemhepo madhiri anogona kuiswa munzvimbo dzisina kugadziriswa.
- PVDF (Fluoroplastics). Acid-inodzivirira zvinhu zvine huwandu hwakawanda tembiricha - kubva -40 ° C kusvika + 140 ° C.
Muenzaniso weVENTILALLASE kubva kuPlastic Ventilation PIPES mubhavhu
- Pp (polypropylene). Iyo inoratidzirwa nekuwedzera kudzikisira kune zvemakemikari pesvedzero (inosimbisa Acids, alkalis, english).
- PND (yakaderera kumanikidza polyethyle). Izvi zvinyorwa zvinoratidzwa nekuwedzera kuchinjika, zvinonyanya kuoma kukuvadza muchina, asi hazvishiviriri kupisa kwakaderera.
Kana uchisarudza mapurasitiki emhepo madu madu, zvakakodzera kufambidzana pane hunhu hweplastics. Semuenzaniso, zviri nani kushandisa Polypropylene Air Ducts kubatanidza kicheni hood. Kana tembiricha yeiyo velocity yakakwira, yakakodzera PVC mhepo mhepo ducts kana pvdf. Polyethyxe mabhokisi akakodzera zvakakwana kuti akwanise kuiswa mumhepo pane yekugara uye iyo yakasara technical enjeri.
Pros uye Cons, Scope
MaPurasitiki Ducs anoonekwa nevakawanda zvisina kunaka, sezvo vasingavimbi nechivimbo chekuti mapurasitiki haatauri zvinhu zvinokuvadza panguva yekushanda. Izvo zvinokwanisika, kupurasitiki-kwepurasitiki uye kusachengetedzeka, asi kunyangwe mumidziyo yemumba mese mapurasitiki ayo zvikamu zvekufunga izvi zvinoita sezvisina basa. Semuenzaniso, mukicheni hood ine mafirita, mazhinji ezvikamu zvakagadzirwa nepurasitiki. Uye heino mamiriro akanyanya ekuvhiya anoshanda anokwidziridzwa tembiricha, huwandu hwakawanda hwemafuta, kubuda kwemakemikari zvinhu zvinoshanda.
Kunyangwe yakavhurika yakaiswa pombi yepurasitiki haina kupambadza chitarisiko
Muzhinji, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuisa mapurasitiki pane yekufemera mhepo. Iko hakuna kurambidzwa. Asi pane kuwanda - kuda kupisa-kupesana, kwakagadzirwa nepurasitiki kwakakosha. Kunyanya kana kuwanda kwekudziya kana kupora.
Kwaunogona kushandisa
Kumwe kufunga, uko kusingakurudzirwe kushandisa mapurasitiki madu madu - matambudziko nebasa remoto. Paive nemamiriro ezvinhu avakange asina kusaina mvumo yekushandisa midziyo yegesi kana iyo mhepo yakagadzirwa nepurasitiki. Asi yaive imba yakareruka, uye pane zvimwe zvinodiwa. Kana paine kusava nechokwadi, zviri nani kujekesa iyo yemoto weiye muongorori. Kazhinji, pane kurudziro mumakona ekudzora.
Kufumurwa Kubva Kunhuwa 41-01-2003
Zvinoenderana naSnip 41-01-2003 Clause 7.11 Plastiki Ducs inogona kushandiswa mukati kusimuka-pasi pekugara, paruzhinji, vatariri uye imba uye maindasitiri zvivakwa zveD. Them them Hazvigoneke Mira munzvimbo dzeshuwa, pasi pevhu, mune zvemapoka uye technical pasi, mumakamuri nemakamuri ane mamiriro ekunze ekuchengetedza moto.
Zvakanakira uye Zvakashata
Mapurasitiki emhepo anozvibata nevapikisi nevapikisi. Zvinokuvadza Zvangu Zvakaipa:
- Conustion. Zvese zvinhu zvakajeka pano. Chete masimbi emhepo madhiri anodzingwa. Kunyangwe hazvo zvisiri mapurasitiki ese ari kupisa uye kuparadzira kupisa, asi zvinhu zvakadaro ne "low" kupisa "kunodhura. Naizvozvo, madziro emapurasitiki anotenderwa chete mudzimba dzine maturo.
- Kuunganidzwa kwechigadziko chekutungamira, uko kunotungamira kuguruva kuomerera (kunogona kupedza zvakare). Kutaura zvazviri, pane zvakagadziridzwa nzvimbo dzeguruva, zvakawanda zvinounganidza. Kuti uderedze huwandu hwayo, kukwira kwemhepo yemapurasitiki Duct mushure mekupedza kwe "guruva" basa rekuvaka uye kuisa mafirita anobatwa zvakanyanya neguruva. Mukuwedzera, mapurasitiki ekudzivirira mapepa anogadziriswa neicho chakakosha kuumbwa. Iyo inoumba firimu pamusoro, iyo inotadzisa kuunganidzwa kweiyo static mhosva.
Muenzaniso wekushandisa mapurasitiki madhiri ekubatanidza kitchen ekicheni
- Nesimba rakaderera rekugadzira, madziro akatetepa kana nechikamu chikuru chemuchinjiko, nekuda kwekuchinja mujometry mune majoomet ekuunganidzwa anogona kuumbwa nemapundu. Izvi zvinogona kururamiswa, asi kune kushomeka kwakadaro.
Aya ndiwo mabvumirano ekushandiswa kwemapurasitiki madu. Zvakanakira zvinopfuura zvakakwana:
- Kuiswa kwakareruka. Kuvapo kwezvakakodzera uye zvinhu zvakavezwa zvinokutendera kuti ugadzire system ye chero gadziriro. Purasitiki inotemwa zviri nyore, zvishoma zvinorema.
- Nekuda kwemadziro akakwana akakwana, mhepo inosangana zvakanyanya kuramba.
- Zviri nyore kuve nechokwadi chekusimba. Nekuti kuvimbika kwejoini kunogona kuputirwa mugungwa.
- DZVANHU ZVINOGONESESESESESESESESESESESWA ZVINOGONESWA KUSHANDA "Jack" pasina kuderedza, izvo zvinoderedza kuramba kana mhepo inofamba.
- Low low level. Kana uchiita kusvika ku100 cubic meters / min, mhepo yemhepo ingangoda kunyarara.
- Kwete pasi pekudzidzisa.
Heano seti yezvinhu zvakaumbwa zvinokubvumidza iwe kuti uite iyo yekuvira system yekunetseka kubva pombi dzemapurasitiki.
Kazhinji, iyo purasitiki DUCT haisi iyo yakakwana mhinduro, asi iyo yekuisa yekuisa uye kuita kwakanaka kwekushanda kwakashata. Muzhinji, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuisa mapurasitiki pane yekufemera mhepo. Iko hakuna kurambidzwa. Asi pane kuwanda - kuda kupisa-kupesana, kwakagadzirwa nepurasitiki kwakakosha. Kunyanya kana kuwanda kwekudziya kana kupora.
Zvakare panguva yekusarudzwa kuri madikanwa kuenderera kubva kumamiriro ekushanda. Semuenzaniso, zvine musoro kushandisa mari yemapurasitiki duct pane iyo yekupedza mhepo, kubva pakanyorova, sezvo kuumbwa kwakasviba, uye kusviba kuri kudhura zvakanyanya.
Chikamu chemapurasitiki ducti uye saizi yavo
Mabhokisi epurasitiki emhepo anoita:
- Chikamu chekutenderera.
- Rectangular zvikamu (rectangles uye materu).
Marudzi ese anoitika akaoma uye anoshanduka. Mabhokisi akaoma anokandwa mumhando dzakakosha. Yavo huru hunhu (kunze kwejometric saizi) ndiyo madziro madziro. Zvekuti iyo purasitiki duct inobata chimiro, madziro madziro anofanira kunge ari matatu mm. Tambo yakatetepa, yakakora-yakarongedzwa zvakanyanya uremu uye zvakanyanya mutengo wakakwira.
Iyo yechipiri mhando inochinjika mapurasitiki madu. Yakagadzirwa muchimiro chekutora. Chimiro chemaya waya chakafukidzwa nedanho repurasitiki kuitira kuti waya pachavo inozoita chisimbiso mupurasitiki. Ducs dzakadaro zviri nyore kukwira, sezvaunogona kukotama pasi pematare.
Semi-Rigid Corrugated Air Ducts
Kureba kwechimwe chinhu chimwe chombo chakashongedzwa pombi yemapipi yeiyo pombi yekuvira inosvika ku2,5 metres, kuitira kuti mapfupi apfupi anogona kuitwa chete kubva pane chimwe chete chidimbu. Kuiswa kuri nyore kwazvo: kwakasungirirwa kubva pamigumo yose, yakatumirwa mumugwagwa mukuru, yakachengetedzwa munzvimbo dzinoverengeka. Izvo zvinodikanwa kutambanudza carrugation seusimbe sezvinobvira - kuti uderedze kusagadzikana kwemadziro uye kuramba kuidza mweya.
Asi, kunyangwe mukukomba kwakadzikama, nekuda kwemadziro asina kufanana, kufamba kwemhepo kwakaoma. Naizvozvo, mumamiriro ezvinhu akaenzana, madhiri akaora akakura. Uye zvakare, tsvina, mafuta, guruva rinounganidza pane zvisina kufanana. Madziro - akaonda kwazvo, iva neine madiki madiki masimba simba. Zvimwe zvakavimbika semi-yakaoma sarudzo (sepamufananidzo iri pamusoro). Ivo vakaipisisa, asi vane kuvimbika kwakanyanya.
Chikamu chevachinjika chetenderedzwa yepurasitiki
Iyo yakajairika inotenderera mapurasitiki ducser:
- 100 mm;
- 125 mm;
- 150 mm;
- 200 mm.
Uye kutenderera uye rectangular epurasitiki madhiri anogona kunge ari ehukuru hwakakura
Asi pane akawanda madiki makuru ehukuru - kusvika pamamita 2.4 mune diameter - yeindasitiri maindasitiri. Zvipfeko zveVETHILATION YENYAYA YENYAYA YENYAYA YEMAHARA YEMAHARA 500 MM, 1000 mm, 1500 mm, 2000 mm, 2500 mm, 2500 mm.
Chikamu checastangular ventilation pombi
Rectangular epurasitiki madhiri ekushandisa kwemba ndeaya anotevera zviyero:
- Urefu - 55 mm, 60 mm;
- upamhi - 110 mm, 122 mm, 204 mm;
- Yakareba - mazana matatu emamm, mazana mashanu emamm, 1000 mm, 1500 mm, 2000 mm uye 2500 mm;
- Borness Wall - 2-8 mm.
Muenzaniso weGabariti epurasitiki rectangular mapepa emhepo
Iyo yakakura chikamu chikamu chemuchinjiko chine purasitiki tube yeiyo ventilation, iyo inotevedzera inoita madziro ayo. Izvi zvinodikanwa kuti zvigadzirwa zvisachinje zviyero zve geometric. Kuti uchengetedze pamadziro mapfupi (mumufananidzo a), ukobvu kunogona kunge kuri kushoma (2-3 mm, semuenzaniso), uye chikamu chakakura (mune mufananidzo wakaratidzwa b) ita zvakanaka - 3-4 mm.
Chii chiri nani: kutenderera kana rectangular mhepo duct?
Ndeapi mafomu madu ari nani? Kutenderera kana mativi? Kana iwe ukatora kuburikidza neBandwidth, iri nani kutenderera. Mazviri, iyo vortex inoyerera inosangana nekusiyana-kushoma, kufamba kwemakungwa mauto anokurumidza. Mune rectangular angles anoramba asingashandiswe. Naizvozvo, rectangular yakaiswa ine yakakura-chikamu chikamu chenzvimbo kupfuura kutenderera.
Mune iyi sarudzo, yakatoiswa "kumusoro" ventcanal inenge yave kutadza
Pasinei nehunhu hwakaipisisa, rectangular mapurasitiki mapepa anoshandiswa kazhinji kazhinji nekuda kwemhepo. Zviri nyore kuvanza, kuisa yakaderera pamusoro pemakabati emakakatika, semuenzaniso. Zvakare panguva yegadziriro yeiyo yakatumirwa kana kutambanudzwa sedenga, vanoda kureba kudiki, sezvo paine mienzaniso yakapetwa uye yakafara. Kunyangwe kana chikuva chenhema chisina kupihwa uye chivharo ve ventkanal hapana nzvimbo, iyo rectangular bhokisi pakaburukira madziro uye iyo denga rinotaridzika kupfuura kutenderera.
Zvimiro zveMontage
Kuisirwa kwemapurasitiki ducti pane nguva kuri nyore pane kushanda nesimbi. Kucheka mapurasitiki mapurasitiki emhepo inogona kubhururuka nesimbi kana kugeda ne diski yekucheka. Chero zvazviri, kucheka kwakatsiga, pasina burrs.
Ventilation sarudzo mubhavhu uye chimbuzi uchishandisa rectangular epurasitiki mapurasitiki emhepo
Yakaumbwa zvinhu uye kukwira kumadziro uye ceiling
Zvinotendeuka, kushandurudza, kutetepa, kuwedzerwa kune zvinhu zvakakosha zvakavezwa - makona, tees, adaptra. Madekitori ane zvese kubva pane imwe size kune imwe uye kubva kumativi kusvika kune rectangular. Izvi zvichabatsira, semuenzaniso, isa fan kana zvichidikanwa. Pakubata mapipi maviri pane coupls. Zvese zviri kuenda zvakareruka kupfuura Mugadziri wevana.
Muenzaniso weiyo mhepo yekufambisa kubva kumatunhu epurasitiki emhepo
Mapaipi akabatanidzwa kumadziro kana kuti ceiling neanosarudzika clinks. Ivo zvakare vakagadzirwa nepurasitiki, vakasungirirwa kune iyo ceiling kana madziro nerubatsiro rwemadhora kana kuzvirongedza zviyero. Mumapipi akaiswa pombi clamps anongo "snap."
Panzvimbo pemapurasitiki emapurasitiki ekutsanya ventkanals, iwe unogona kushandisa yakarongedzwa mitsipa yemitsipa yeakaoma. Kana iyo rectangular epurasitiki tube yakaiswa, ivo vakarongedzwa nemadhoni maviri / kuzvidzvinyirira kure kure kwakaenzana neupamhi hwenyepi. Iyo yakasara yakadzika pasi, ivo vakagadzirirwa kune iyo mativi emapipi. Iyi nzira ndeye yakawanda nguva-inodya, asi iyo fungidziro yakachipa. Asi kushandiswa kwekuzvibata-kubaya zviyero haisi iyo nzira yakanaka yekubuda nayo. Paari, pane chidimbu cheScrew chinonamira mukati meiyo mhepo duct, mumakore mashoma guruva richanamatira, iyo ichatungamira mukuwedzera kwekukandwa. Mushure memakore 8-10 munzvimbo yechitima chimwe nechimwe chekuzvidzidzisa, plug yeguruva inoumbwa. Nekuda kweizvozvo, mhepo inogona kumira kushanda zvachose. Tichafanira kuchenesa.
Zvinongedzo musangano
Kana iwe uchida kugadzirisa mhepo madhiri padenga, ivo vanounganidzwa nenzvimbo dzadzo dzakakura pasi, mushure - "edza" padenga rekuisa, Kugadzirira zvikamu zviviri zvacho zvakabatana kune mumwe nemumwe. Saka hurongwa hwese hwapera. Chaizvo chero chinhu chakaomarara. Zvakaoma kugadzira uye kusarudza saizi, uye kukwira mhepo dhizaini pane chirongwa chakapera chinogona kuve chakazvimirira pasina matambudziko.
Kuti uve nechokwadi chakasimba muhurongwa, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuunganidza majoini ne sarant. Yakakurudzirwa isina kwayakarerekera Silicone Sealant White. Mushure mekuoma, inosara yakashanda uye haina kupwanya kubva mukufamba-famba, inopa kudzidzira kupisa.
Kana iyo "muhomwe" inoumbwa panguva yekuita zvinhu zviviri zvehurongwa Muzviitiko zvakadaro, zvinokurudzirwa kubvisa "muhomwe" nekusimbisa iyo nerubatsiro rwekuzvimanikidza. Izvo hazvina kukodzera kuita izvi nechikonzero chimwe chete - munzvimbo ino "zvichakura" guruva plug, iyo ichavhara iyo kuyerera kwemhepo.
Chinyorwa pane iyo nyaya: Chinyamire chigaro chiitei iwe pachako